ref: 28143397d625cce1f89f4161cba97c0dddd9004c
parent: 8a8d4a6d97d181f1aaee639d35b198a27bb788e2
author: Bjørn Erik Pedersen <bjorn.erik.pedersen@gmail.com>
date: Thu Aug 29 06:18:51 EDT 2019
Add image.Exif Note that we will probably need to add some metadata cache for this to scale. Fixes #4600
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
github.com/pkg/errors v0.8.1
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.3.0
github.com/russross/blackfriday v1.5.3-0.20190124082335-a477dd164691
+ github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif v0.0.0-20190401172101-9e8deecbddbd
github.com/sanity-io/litter v1.1.0
github.com/spf13/afero v1.2.2
github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@
github.com/russross/blackfriday v1.5.2/go.mod h1:JO/DiYxRf+HjHt06OyowR9PTA263kcR/rfWxYHBV53g=
github.com/russross/blackfriday v1.5.3-0.20190124082335-a477dd164691 h1:auJkuUc4uOuZNoH9jGLvqVaDLiuCOh/LY+Qw5NBFo4I=
github.com/russross/blackfriday v1.5.3-0.20190124082335-a477dd164691/go.mod h1:JO/DiYxRf+HjHt06OyowR9PTA263kcR/rfWxYHBV53g=
+github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif v0.0.0-20190401172101-9e8deecbddbd h1:CmH9+J6ZSsIjUK3dcGsnCnO41eRBOnY12zwkn5qVwgc=
+github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif v0.0.0-20190401172101-9e8deecbddbd/go.mod h1:hPqNNc0+uJM6H+SuU8sEs5K5IQeKccPqeSjfgcKGgPk=
github.com/sanity-io/litter v1.1.0 h1:BllcKWa3VbZmOZbDCoszYLk7zCsKHz5Beossi8SUcTc=
github.com/sanity-io/litter v1.1.0/go.mod h1:CJ0VCw2q4qKU7LaQr3n7UOSHzgEMgcGco7N/SkZQPjw=
github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.0.0 h1:Kpca3qRNrduNnOQeazBd0ysaKrUJiIuISHxogkT9RPQ=
--- a/resources/image.go
+++ b/resources/image.go
@@ -21,7 +21,10 @@
_ "image/png"
"os"
"strings"
+ "sync"
+ "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/images/exif"
+
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/internal"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/resource"
@@ -48,12 +51,56 @@
type imageResource struct {
*images.Image
+ // When a image is processed in a chain, this holds the reference to the
+ // original (first).
+ root *imageResource
+
+ exifInit sync.Once
+ exifInitErr error
+ exif *exif.Exif
+
baseResource
}
+// ImageData contains image related data, typically Exif.
+type ImageData map[string]interface{}
+
+func (i *imageResource) Exif() (*exif.Exif, error) {
+ return i.root.getExif()
+}
+
+func (i *imageResource) getExif() (*exif.Exif, error) {
+
+ i.exifInit.Do(func() {
+ supportsExif := i.Format == images.JPEG || i.Format == images.TIFF
+ if !supportsExif {
+ return
+ }
+
+ f, err := i.root.ReadSeekCloser()
+ if err != nil {
+ i.exifInitErr = err
+ return
+ }
+ defer f.Close()
+
+ x, err := i.getSpec().imaging.DecodeExif(f)
+ if err != nil {
+ i.exifInitErr = err
+ return
+ }
+
+ i.exif = x
+
+ })
+
+ return i.exif, i.exifInitErr
+}
+
func (i *imageResource) Clone() resource.Resource {
gr := i.baseResource.Clone().(baseResource)
return &imageResource{
+ root: i.root,
Image: i.WithSpec(gr),
baseResource: gr,
}
@@ -74,6 +121,7 @@
}
return &imageResource{
+ root: i.root,
Image: img,
baseResource: base,
}, nil
@@ -217,6 +265,7 @@
return &imageResource{
Image: image,
+ root: i.root,
baseResource: spec,
}
}
--- a/resources/image_test.go
+++ b/resources/image_test.go
@@ -332,6 +332,32 @@
c.Assert(content.(string), qt.Contains, `<svg height="100" width="100">`)
}
+func TestImageExif(t *testing.T) {
+ c := qt.New(t)
+ image := fetchImage(c, "sunset.jpg")
+
+ x, err := image.Exif()
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ c.Assert(x, qt.Not(qt.IsNil))
+
+ c.Assert(x.Date.Format("2006-01-02"), qt.Equals, "2017-10-27")
+
+ // Malaga: https://goo.gl/taazZy
+ c.Assert(x.Lat, qt.Equals, float64(36.59744166666667))
+ c.Assert(x.Long, qt.Equals, float64(-4.50846))
+
+ v, found := x.Values["LensModel"]
+ c.Assert(found, qt.Equals, true)
+ lensModel, ok := v.(string)
+ c.Assert(ok, qt.Equals, true)
+ c.Assert(lensModel, qt.Equals, "smc PENTAX-DA* 16-50mm F2.8 ED AL [IF] SDM")
+
+ resized, _ := image.Resize("300x200")
+ x2, _ := resized.Exif()
+ c.Assert(x2, qt.Equals, x)
+
+}
+
func TestImageOperationsGolden(t *testing.T) {
c := qt.New(t)
c.Parallel()
--- a/resources/images/config.go
+++ b/resources/images/config.go
@@ -119,6 +119,11 @@
i.ResampleFilter = filter
}
+ if strings.TrimSpace(i.Exif.IncludeFields) == "" && strings.TrimSpace(i.Exif.ExcludeFields) == "" {
+ // Don't change this for no good reason. Please don't.
+ i.Exif.ExcludeFields = "GPS|Exif|Exposure[M|P|B]|Contrast|Resolution|Sharp|JPEG|Metering|Sensing|Saturation|ColorSpace|Flash|WhiteBalance"
+ }
+
return i, nil
}
@@ -279,4 +284,29 @@
// The anchor to use in Fill. Default is "smart", i.e. Smart Crop.
Anchor string
+
+ Exif ExifConfig
+}
+
+type ExifConfig struct {
+
+ // Regexp matching the Exif fields you want from the (massive) set of Exif info
+ // available. As we cache this info to disk, this is for performance and
+ // disk space reasons more than anything.
+ // If you want it all, put ".*" in this config setting.
+ // Note that if neither this or ExcludeFields is set, Hugo will return a small
+ // default set.
+ IncludeFields string
+
+ // Regexp matching the Exif fields you want to exclude. This may be easier to use
+ // than IncludeFields above, depending on what you want.
+ ExcludeFields string
+
+ // Hugo extracts the "photo taken" date/time into .Date by default.
+ // Set this to true to turn it off.
+ DisableDate bool
+
+ // Hugo extracts the "photo taken where" (GPS latitude and longitude) into
+ // .Long and .Lat. Set this to true to turn it off.
+ DisableLatLong bool
}
--- a/resources/images/config_test.go
+++ b/resources/images/config_test.go
@@ -64,6 +64,16 @@
})
c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
c.Assert(imaging.Anchor, qt.Equals, "smart")
+
+ imaging, err = DecodeConfig(map[string]interface{}{
+ "exif": map[string]interface{}{
+ "disableLatLong": true,
+ },
+ })
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ c.Assert(imaging.Exif.DisableLatLong, qt.Equals, true)
+ c.Assert(imaging.Exif.ExcludeFields, qt.Equals, "GPS|Exif|Exposure[M|P|B]|Contrast|Resolution|Sharp|JPEG|Metering|Sensing|Saturation|ColorSpace|Flash|WhiteBalance")
+
}
func TestDecodeImageConfig(t *testing.T) {
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/images/exif/exif.go
@@ -1,0 +1,242 @@
+// Copyright 2019 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package exif
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "math/big"
+ "regexp"
+ "strings"
+ "time"
+ "unicode"
+ "unicode/utf8"
+
+ _exif "github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif/exif"
+ "github.com/rwcarlsen/goexif/tiff"
+)
+
+const exifTimeLayout = "2006:01:02 15:04:05"
+
+type Exif struct {
+ Lat float64
+ Long float64
+ Date time.Time
+ Values map[string]interface{}
+}
+
+type Decoder struct {
+ includeFieldsRe *regexp.Regexp
+ excludeFieldsrRe *regexp.Regexp
+ noDate bool
+ noLatLong bool
+}
+
+func IncludeFields(expression string) func(*Decoder) error {
+ return func(d *Decoder) error {
+ re, err := compileRegexp(expression)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ d.includeFieldsRe = re
+ return nil
+ }
+}
+
+func ExcludeFields(expression string) func(*Decoder) error {
+ return func(d *Decoder) error {
+ re, err := compileRegexp(expression)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ d.excludeFieldsrRe = re
+ return nil
+ }
+}
+
+func WithLatLongDisabled(disabled bool) func(*Decoder) error {
+ return func(d *Decoder) error {
+ d.noLatLong = disabled
+ return nil
+ }
+}
+
+func WithDateDisabled(disabled bool) func(*Decoder) error {
+ return func(d *Decoder) error {
+ d.noDate = disabled
+ return nil
+ }
+}
+
+func compileRegexp(expression string) (*regexp.Regexp, error) {
+ expression = strings.TrimSpace(expression)
+ if expression == "" {
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+ if !strings.HasPrefix(expression, "(") {
+ // Make it case insensitive
+ expression = "(?i)" + expression
+ }
+
+ return regexp.Compile(expression)
+
+}
+
+func NewDecoder(options ...func(*Decoder) error) (*Decoder, error) {
+ d := &Decoder{}
+ for _, opt := range options {
+ if err := opt(d); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+
+ return d, nil
+}
+
+func (d *Decoder) Decode(r io.Reader) (ex *Exif, err error) {
+ defer func() {
+ if r := recover(); r != nil {
+ err = fmt.Errorf("Exif failed: %v", r)
+ }
+ }()
+
+ var x *_exif.Exif
+ x, err = _exif.Decode(r)
+ if err != nil {
+ if err.Error() == "EOF" {
+
+ // Found no Exif
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ var tm time.Time
+ var lat, long float64
+
+ if !d.noDate {
+ tm, _ = x.DateTime()
+ }
+
+ if !d.noLatLong {
+ lat, long, _ = x.LatLong()
+ }
+
+ walker := &exifWalker{x: x, vals: make(map[string]interface{}), includeMatcher: d.includeFieldsRe, excludeMatcher: d.excludeFieldsrRe}
+ if err = x.Walk(walker); err != nil {
+ return
+ }
+
+ ex = &Exif{Lat: lat, Long: long, Date: tm, Values: walker.vals}
+
+ return
+}
+
+func decodeTag(x *_exif.Exif, f _exif.FieldName, t *tiff.Tag) (interface{}, error) {
+ switch t.Format() {
+ case tiff.StringVal, tiff.UndefVal:
+ s := nullString(t.Val)
+ if strings.Contains(string(f), "DateTime") {
+ if d, err := tryParseDate(x, s); err == nil {
+ return d, nil
+ }
+ }
+ return s, nil
+ case tiff.OtherVal:
+ return "unknown", nil
+ }
+
+ var rv []interface{}
+
+ for i := 0; i < int(t.Count); i++ {
+ switch t.Format() {
+ case tiff.RatVal:
+ n, d, _ := t.Rat2(i)
+ rat := big.NewRat(n, d)
+ if n == 1 {
+ rv = append(rv, rat)
+ } else {
+ f, _ := rat.Float64()
+ rv = append(rv, f)
+ }
+
+ case tiff.FloatVal:
+ v, _ := t.Float(i)
+ rv = append(rv, v)
+ case tiff.IntVal:
+ v, _ := t.Int(i)
+ rv = append(rv, v)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if t.Count == 1 {
+ if len(rv) == 1 {
+ return rv[0], nil
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rv, nil
+
+}
+
+// Code borrowed from exif.DateTime and adjusted.
+func tryParseDate(x *_exif.Exif, s string) (time.Time, error) {
+ dateStr := strings.TrimRight(s, "\x00")
+ // TODO(bep): look for timezone offset, GPS time, etc.
+ timeZone := time.Local
+ if tz, _ := x.TimeZone(); tz != nil {
+ timeZone = tz
+ }
+ return time.ParseInLocation(exifTimeLayout, dateStr, timeZone)
+
+}
+
+type exifWalker struct {
+ x *_exif.Exif
+ vals map[string]interface{}
+ includeMatcher *regexp.Regexp
+ excludeMatcher *regexp.Regexp
+}
+
+func (e *exifWalker) Walk(f _exif.FieldName, tag *tiff.Tag) error {
+ name := string(f)
+ if e.excludeMatcher != nil && e.excludeMatcher.MatchString(name) {
+ return nil
+ }
+ if e.includeMatcher != nil && !e.includeMatcher.MatchString(name) {
+ return nil
+ }
+ val, err := decodeTag(e.x, f, tag)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ e.vals[name] = val
+ return nil
+}
+
+func nullString(in []byte) string {
+ var rv bytes.Buffer
+ for _, b := range in {
+ if unicode.IsPrint(rune(b)) {
+ rv.WriteByte(b)
+ }
+ }
+ rvs := rv.String()
+ if utf8.ValidString(rvs) {
+ return rvs
+ }
+
+ return ""
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/images/exif/exif_test.go
@@ -1,0 +1,83 @@
+// Copyright 2019 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package exif
+
+import (
+ "os"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "testing"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/htesting/hqt"
+
+ qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
+)
+
+func TestExif(t *testing.T) {
+ c := qt.New(t)
+ f, err := os.Open(filepath.FromSlash("../../testdata/sunset.jpg"))
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ defer f.Close()
+
+ d, err := NewDecoder(IncludeFields("Lens|Date"))
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ x, err := d.Decode(f)
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ c.Assert(x.Date.Format("2006-01-02"), qt.Equals, "2017-10-27")
+
+ // Malaga: https://goo.gl/taazZy
+ c.Assert(x.Lat, qt.Equals, float64(36.59744166666667))
+ c.Assert(x.Long, qt.Equals, float64(-4.50846))
+
+ v, found := x.Values["LensModel"]
+ c.Assert(found, qt.Equals, true)
+ lensModel, ok := v.(string)
+ c.Assert(ok, qt.Equals, true)
+ c.Assert(lensModel, qt.Equals, "smc PENTAX-DA* 16-50mm F2.8 ED AL [IF] SDM")
+
+ v, found = x.Values["DateTime"]
+ c.Assert(found, qt.Equals, true)
+ c.Assert(v, hqt.IsSameType, time.Time{})
+
+}
+
+func TestExifPNG(t *testing.T) {
+ c := qt.New(t)
+
+ f, err := os.Open(filepath.FromSlash("../../testdata/gohugoio.png"))
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ defer f.Close()
+
+ d, err := NewDecoder()
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ _, err = d.Decode(f)
+ c.Assert(err, qt.Not(qt.IsNil))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkDecodeExif(b *testing.B) {
+ c := qt.New(b)
+ f, err := os.Open(filepath.FromSlash("../../testdata/sunset.jpg"))
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ defer f.Close()
+
+ d, err := NewDecoder()
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+
+ b.ResetTimer()
+ for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+ _, err = d.Decode(f)
+ c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
+ f.Seek(0, 0)
+ }
+}
--- a/resources/images/image.go
+++ b/resources/images/image.go
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
"io"
"sync"
+ "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/images/exif"
+
"github.com/disintegration/gift"
"golang.org/x/image/bmp"
"golang.org/x/image/tiff"
@@ -154,8 +156,33 @@
return nil
}
+func NewImageProcessor(cfg Imaging) (*ImageProcessor, error) {
+ e := cfg.Exif
+ exifDecoder, err := exif.NewDecoder(
+ exif.WithDateDisabled(e.DisableDate),
+ exif.WithLatLongDisabled(e.DisableLatLong),
+ exif.ExcludeFields(e.ExcludeFields),
+ exif.IncludeFields(e.IncludeFields),
+ )
+
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return &ImageProcessor{
+ Cfg: cfg,
+ exifDecoder: exifDecoder,
+ }, nil
+
+}
+
type ImageProcessor struct {
- Cfg Imaging
+ Cfg Imaging
+ exifDecoder *exif.Decoder
+}
+
+func (p *ImageProcessor) DecodeExif(r io.Reader) (*exif.Exif, error) {
+ return p.exifDecoder.Decode(r)
}
func (p *ImageProcessor) ApplyFiltersFromConfig(src image.Image, conf ImageConfig) (image.Image, error) {
--- a/resources/resource/resourcetypes.go
+++ b/resources/resource/resourcetypes.go
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
"github.com/disintegration/gift"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/langs"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/media"
+ "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/images/exif"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugio"
)
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
Fit(spec string) (Image, error)
Resize(spec string) (Image, error)
Filter(filters ...gift.Filter) (Image, error)
+ Exif() (*exif.Exif, error)
}
type ResourceTypesProvider interface {
--- a/resources/resource_spec.go
+++ b/resources/resource_spec.go
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@
return nil, err
}
- imaging := &images.ImageProcessor{Cfg: imgConfig}
+ imaging, err := images.NewImageProcessor(imgConfig)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
if logger == nil {
logger = loggers.NewErrorLogger()
@@ -273,6 +276,7 @@
Image: images.NewImage(imgFormat, r.imaging, nil, gr),
baseResource: gr,
}
+ ir.root = ir
return newResourceAdapter(gr.spec, fd.LazyPublish, ir), nil
}
--- a/resources/transform.go
+++ b/resources/transform.go
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
"sync"
"github.com/disintegration/gift"
+ "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/images/exif"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
bp "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/bufferpool"
@@ -179,6 +180,10 @@
func (r *resourceAdapter) Height() int {
return r.getImageOps().Height()
+}
+
+func (r *resourceAdapter) Exif() (*exif.Exif, error) {
+ return r.getImageOps().Exif()
}
func (r *resourceAdapter) Key() string {