ref: 45f7b30244297a8bf87789793eec875246ed063c
dir: /sys/src/cmd/awk/tran.c/
/**************************************************************** Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997 All Rights Reserved Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission. LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ****************************************************************/ #include <u.h> #include <libc.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <bio.h> #include "awk.h" #include "y.tab.h" #define FULLTAB 2 /* rehash when table gets this x full */ #define GROWTAB 4 /* grow table by this factor */ Array *symtab; /* main symbol table */ char **FS; /* initial field sep */ char **RS; /* initial record sep */ char **OFS; /* output field sep */ char **ORS; /* output record sep */ char **OFMT; /* output format for numbers */ char **CONVFMT; /* format for conversions in getsval */ Awkfloat *NF; /* number of fields in current record */ Awkfloat *NR; /* number of current record */ Awkfloat *FNR; /* number of current record in current file */ char **FILENAME; /* current filename argument */ Awkfloat *AARGC; /* number of arguments from command line */ char **SUBSEP; /* subscript separator for a[i,j,k]; default \034 */ Awkfloat *RSTART; /* start of re matched with ~; origin 1 (!) */ Awkfloat *RLENGTH; /* length of same */ Cell *nrloc; /* NR */ Cell *nfloc; /* NF */ Cell *fnrloc; /* FNR */ Array *ARGVtab; /* symbol table containing ARGV[...] */ Array *ENVtab; /* symbol table containing ENVIRON[...] */ Cell *rstartloc; /* RSTART */ Cell *rlengthloc; /* RLENGTH */ Cell *symtabloc; /* SYMTAB */ Cell *nullloc; /* a guaranteed empty cell */ Node *nullnode; /* zero&null, converted into a node for comparisons */ Cell *literal0; extern Cell **fldtab; void syminit(void) /* initialize symbol table with builtin vars */ { literal0 = setsymtab("0", "0", 0.0, NUM|STR|CON|DONTFREE, symtab); /* this is used for if(x)... tests: */ nullloc = setsymtab("$zero&null", "", 0.0, NUM|STR|CON|DONTFREE, symtab); nullnode = celltonode(nullloc, CCON); FS = &setsymtab("FS", " ", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; RS = &setsymtab("RS", "\n", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; OFS = &setsymtab("OFS", " ", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; ORS = &setsymtab("ORS", "\n", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; OFMT = &setsymtab("OFMT", "%.6g", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; CONVFMT = &setsymtab("CONVFMT", "%.6g", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; FILENAME = &setsymtab("FILENAME", "", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; nfloc = setsymtab("NF", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab); NF = &nfloc->fval; nrloc = setsymtab("NR", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab); NR = &nrloc->fval; fnrloc = setsymtab("FNR", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab); FNR = &fnrloc->fval; SUBSEP = &setsymtab("SUBSEP", "\034", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval; rstartloc = setsymtab("RSTART", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab); RSTART = &rstartloc->fval; rlengthloc = setsymtab("RLENGTH", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab); RLENGTH = &rlengthloc->fval; symtabloc = setsymtab("SYMTAB", "", 0.0, ARR, symtab); symtabloc->sval = (char *) symtab; } void arginit(int ac, char **av) /* set up ARGV and ARGC */ { Cell *cp; int i; char temp[50]; AARGC = &setsymtab("ARGC", "", (Awkfloat) ac, NUM, symtab)->fval; cp = setsymtab("ARGV", "", 0.0, ARR, symtab); ARGVtab = makesymtab(NSYMTAB); /* could be (int) ARGC as well */ cp->sval = (char *) ARGVtab; for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) { sprint(temp, "%d", i); if (is_number(*av)) setsymtab(temp, *av, atof(*av), STR|NUM, ARGVtab); else setsymtab(temp, *av, 0.0, STR, ARGVtab); av++; } } void envinit(void) /* set up ENVIRON variable */ { int fd, i, n; char *k, *v; Dir *buf; ENVtab = makesymtab(NSYMTAB); if ((fd = open("/env", OREAD)) < 0) return; buf = nil; while((n = dirread(fd, &buf)) > 0) { for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { k = buf[i].name; if(strncmp(k, "fn#", 3) == 0) continue; if ((v = getenv(k)) == nil) continue; if (is_number(v)) setsymtab(k, v, atof(v), STR|NUM, ENVtab); else setsymtab(k, v, 0.0, STR, ENVtab); free(v); } free(buf); buf = nil; } close(fd); } Array *makesymtab(int n) /* make a new symbol table */ { Array *ap; Cell **tp; ap = (Array *) malloc(sizeof(Array)); tp = (Cell **) calloc(n, sizeof(Cell *)); if (ap == nil || tp == nil) FATAL("out of space in makesymtab"); ap->nelemt = 0; ap->size = n; ap->tab = tp; return(ap); } void freesymtab(Cell *ap) /* free a symbol table */ { Cell *cp, *temp; Array *tp; int i; if (!isarr(ap)) return; tp = (Array *) ap->sval; if (tp == nil) return; for (i = 0; i < tp->size; i++) { for (cp = tp->tab[i]; cp != nil; cp = temp) { xfree(cp->nval); if (freeable(cp)) xfree(cp->sval); temp = cp->cnext; /* avoids freeing then using */ free(cp); } tp->tab[i] = 0; } free(tp->tab); free(tp); } void freeelem(Cell *ap, char *s) /* free elem s from ap (i.e., ap["s"] */ { Array *tp; Cell *p, *prev = nil; int h; tp = (Array *) ap->sval; h = hash(s, tp->size); for (p = tp->tab[h]; p != nil; prev = p, p = p->cnext) if (strcmp(s, p->nval) == 0) { if (prev == nil) /* 1st one */ tp->tab[h] = p->cnext; else /* middle somewhere */ prev->cnext = p->cnext; if (freeable(p)) xfree(p->sval); free(p->nval); free(p); tp->nelemt--; return; } } Cell *setsymtab(char *n, char *s, Awkfloat f, unsigned t, Array *tp) { int h; Cell *p; if (n != nil && (p = lookup(n, tp)) != nil) { dprint( ("setsymtab found %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o\n", p, p->nval, p->sval, p->fval, p->tval) ); return(p); } p = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof(Cell)); if (p == nil) FATAL("out of space for symbol table at %s", n); p->nval = tostring(n); p->fval = f; if(tp == symtab && strcmp(n, "ENVIRON") == 0 && !safe) { envinit(); p->sval = (char *) ENVtab; p->tval = ARR; } else { p->sval = s ? tostring(s) : tostring(""); p->tval = t; } p->csub = CUNK; p->ctype = OCELL; tp->nelemt++; if (tp->nelemt > FULLTAB * tp->size) rehash(tp); h = hash(n, tp->size); p->cnext = tp->tab[h]; tp->tab[h] = p; dprint( ("setsymtab set %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o\n", p, p->nval, p->sval, p->fval, p->tval) ); return(p); } int hash(char *s, int n) /* form hash value for string s */ { unsigned hashval; for (hashval = 0; *s != '\0'; s++) hashval = (*s + 31 * hashval); return hashval % n; } void rehash(Array *tp) /* rehash items in small table into big one */ { int i, nh, nsz; Cell *cp, *op, **np; nsz = GROWTAB * tp->size; np = (Cell **) calloc(nsz, sizeof(Cell *)); if (np == nil) /* can't do it, but can keep running. */ return; /* someone else will run out later. */ for (i = 0; i < tp->size; i++) { for (cp = tp->tab[i]; cp; cp = op) { op = cp->cnext; nh = hash(cp->nval, nsz); cp->cnext = np[nh]; np[nh] = cp; } } free(tp->tab); tp->tab = np; tp->size = nsz; } Cell *lookup(char *s, Array *tp) /* look for s in tp */ { Cell *p; int h; h = hash(s, tp->size); for (p = tp->tab[h]; p != nil; p = p->cnext) if (strcmp(s, p->nval) == 0) return(p); /* found it */ return(nil); /* not found */ } Awkfloat setfval(Cell *vp, Awkfloat f) /* set float val of a Cell */ { int fldno; if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0) funnyvar(vp, "assign to"); if (isfld(vp)) { donerec = 0; /* mark $0 invalid */ fldno = atoi(vp->nval); if (fldno > *NF) newfld(fldno); dprint( ("setting field %d to %g\n", fldno, f) ); } else if (isrec(vp)) { donefld = 0; /* mark $1... invalid */ donerec = 1; } if (freeable(vp)) xfree(vp->sval); /* free any previous string */ vp->tval &= ~STR; /* mark string invalid */ vp->tval |= NUM; /* mark number ok */ dprint( ("setfval %p: %s = %g, t=%o\n", vp, vp->nval, f, vp->tval) ); return vp->fval = f; } void funnyvar(Cell *vp, char *rw) { if (isarr(vp)) FATAL("can't %s %s; it's an array name.", rw, vp->nval); if (vp->tval & FCN) FATAL("can't %s %s; it's a function.", rw, vp->nval); WARNING("funny variable %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o", vp, vp->nval, vp->sval, vp->fval, vp->tval); } char *setsval(Cell *vp, char *s) /* set string val of a Cell */ { char *t; int fldno; dprint( ("starting setsval %p: %s = \"%s\", t=%o\n", vp, vp->nval, s, vp->tval) ); if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0) funnyvar(vp, "assign to"); if (isfld(vp)) { donerec = 0; /* mark $0 invalid */ fldno = atoi(vp->nval); if (fldno > *NF) newfld(fldno); dprint( ("setting field %d to %s (%p)\n", fldno, s, s) ); } else if (isrec(vp)) { donefld = 0; /* mark $1... invalid */ donerec = 1; } t = tostring(s); /* in case it's self-assign */ vp->tval &= ~NUM; vp->tval |= STR; if (freeable(vp)) xfree(vp->sval); vp->tval &= ~DONTFREE; dprint( ("setsval %p: %s = \"%s (%p)\", t=%o\n", vp, vp->nval, t,t, vp->tval) ); return(vp->sval = t); } Awkfloat getfval(Cell *vp) /* get float val of a Cell */ { if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0) funnyvar(vp, "read value of"); if (isfld(vp) && donefld == 0) fldbld(); else if (isrec(vp) && donerec == 0) recbld(); if (!isnum(vp)) { /* not a number */ vp->fval = atof(vp->sval); /* best guess */ if (is_number(vp->sval) && !(vp->tval&CON)) vp->tval |= NUM; /* make NUM only sparingly */ } dprint( ("getfval %p: %s = %g, t=%o\n", vp, vp->nval, vp->fval, vp->tval) ); return(vp->fval); } char *getsval(Cell *vp) /* get string val of a Cell */ { char s[100]; /* BUG: unchecked */ double dtemp; if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0) funnyvar(vp, "read value of"); if (isfld(vp) && donefld == 0) fldbld(); else if (isrec(vp) && donerec == 0) recbld(); if (isstr(vp) == 0) { if (freeable(vp)) xfree(vp->sval); if (modf(vp->fval, &dtemp) == 0) /* it's integral */ sprint(s, "%.30g", vp->fval); else sprint(s, *CONVFMT, vp->fval); vp->sval = tostring(s); vp->tval &= ~DONTFREE; vp->tval |= STR; } dprint( ("getsval %p: %s = \"%s (%p)\", t=%o\n", vp, vp->nval, vp->sval, vp->sval, vp->tval) ); return(vp->sval); } char *tostring(char *s) /* make a copy of string s */ { char *p; p = (char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if (p == nil) FATAL("out of space in tostring on %s", s); strcpy(p, s); return(p); } char *qstring(char *s, int delim) /* collect string up to next delim */ { char *os = s; int c, n; char *buf, *bp; if ((buf = (char *) malloc(strlen(s)+3)) == nil) FATAL( "out of space in qstring(%s)", s); for (bp = buf; (c = *s) != delim; s++) { if (c == '\n') SYNTAX( "newline in string %.20s...", os ); else if (c != '\\') *bp++ = c; else { /* \something */ c = *++s; if (c == 0) { /* \ at end */ *bp++ = '\\'; break; /* for loop */ } switch (c) { case '\\': *bp++ = '\\'; break; case 'n': *bp++ = '\n'; break; case 't': *bp++ = '\t'; break; case 'b': *bp++ = '\b'; break; case 'f': *bp++ = '\f'; break; case 'r': *bp++ = '\r'; break; default: if (!isdigit(c)) { *bp++ = c; break; } n = c - '0'; if (isdigit(s[1])) { n = 8 * n + *++s - '0'; if (isdigit(s[1])) n = 8 * n + *++s - '0'; } *bp++ = n; break; } } } *bp = 0; return buf; }