ref: d67596f1bbdce63cd6a053cc17443fde1631ed10
dir: /sys/src/cmd/disk/mkfs.c/
#include <u.h> #include <libc.h> #include <disk.h> #include <auth.h> #include <bio.h> enum{ LEN = 4096, /* * types of destination file sytems */ Fs = 0, Archive, }; void protowarn(char *msg, void *); void protoenum(char *new, char *old, Dir *d, void *); void arch(Dir*); void copy(Dir*); void error(char *, ...); void mkdir(Dir*); int uptodate(Dir*, char*); void usage(void); void warn(char *, ...); Biobufhdr bout; /* stdout when writing archive */ uchar boutbuf[2*LEN]; char newfile[LEN]; char oldfile[LEN]; char *proto; char *oldroot; char *newroot; char *prog = "mkfs"; char *buf; char *zbuf; int buflen = 1024-8; int verb; int modes; int ream; int debug; int xflag; int oflag; int sfd; int fskind; /* Fs, Archive */ int setuid; /* on Fs: set uid and gid? */ char *user; void main(int argc, char **argv) { int i, errs; quotefmtinstall(); user = getuser(); oldroot = ""; newroot = "/n/newfs"; fskind = Fs; ARGBEGIN{ case 'a': fskind = Archive; newroot = ""; Binits(&bout, 1, OWRITE, boutbuf, sizeof boutbuf); break; case 'd': if(fskind != Fs) { fprint(2, "cannot use -d with -a\n"); usage(); } fskind = Fs; newroot = EARGF(usage()); break; case 'D': debug = 1; break; case 'p': modes = 1; break; case 'r': ream = 1; break; case 's': oldroot = EARGF(usage()); break; case 'U': setuid = 1; break; case 'v': verb = 1; break; case 'o': oflag = 1; break; case 'x': xflag = 1; break; case 'z': buflen = atoi(EARGF(usage()))-8; break; default: usage(); }ARGEND if(!argc) usage(); if((xflag || oflag) && fskind != Archive){ fprint(2, "cannot use -x and -o without -a\n"); usage(); } buf = malloc(buflen); zbuf = malloc(buflen); memset(zbuf, 0, buflen); errs = 0; for(i = 0; i < argc; i++){ proto = argv[i]; fprint(2, "processing %q\n", proto); if(rdproto(proto, oldroot, protoenum, protowarn, nil) < 0){ fprint(2, "%q: can't open %q: skipping\n", prog, proto); errs++; continue; } } fprint(2, "file system made\n"); if(errs) exits("skipped protos"); if(fskind == Archive){ if(!xflag && !oflag) Bprint(&bout, "end of archive\n"); Bterm(&bout); } exits(0); } /* * check if file to is up to date with * respect to the file represented by df */ int uptodate(Dir *df, char *to) { int ret; Dir *dt; if(fskind == Archive || ream || (dt = dirstat(to)) == nil) return 0; ret = dt->mtime >= df->mtime; free(dt); return ret; } void copy(Dir *d) { char cptmp[LEN], *p; int f, t, n, needwrite, nowarnyet = 1; vlong tot, len; Dir nd; f = open(oldfile, OREAD); if(f < 0){ warn("can't open %q: %r", oldfile); return; } t = -1; if(fskind == Archive) arch(d); else{ strcpy(cptmp, newfile); p = utfrrune(cptmp, L'/'); if(!p) error("internal temporary file error"); strcpy(p+1, "__mkfstmp"); t = create(cptmp, OWRITE, 0666); if(t < 0){ warn("can't create %q: %r", newfile); close(f); return; } } needwrite = 0; for(tot = 0; tot < d->length; tot += n){ len = d->length - tot; /* don't read beyond d->length */ if (len > buflen) len = buflen; n = read(f, buf, len); if(n <= 0) { if(n < 0 && nowarnyet) { warn("can't read %q: %r", oldfile); nowarnyet = 0; } /* * don't quit: pad to d->length (in pieces) to agree * with the length in the header, already emitted. */ memset(buf, 0, len); n = len; } if(fskind == Archive){ if(Bwrite(&bout, buf, n) != n) error("write error: %r"); }else if(memcmp(buf, zbuf, n) == 0){ if(seek(t, n, 1) < 0) error("can't write zeros to %q: %r", newfile); needwrite = 1; }else{ if(write(t, buf, n) < n) error("can't write %q: %r", newfile); needwrite = 0; } } close(f); if(needwrite){ if(seek(t, -1, 1) < 0 || write(t, zbuf, 1) != 1) error("can't write zero at end of %q: %r", newfile); } if(tot != d->length){ /* this should no longer happen */ warn("wrong number of bytes written to %q (was %lld should be %lld)\n", newfile, tot, d->length); if(fskind == Archive){ warn("seeking to proper position\n"); /* does no good if stdout is a pipe */ Bseek(&bout, d->length - tot, 1); } } if(fskind == Archive) return; remove(newfile); nulldir(&nd); nd.mode = d->mode; nd.gid = d->gid; nd.mtime = d->mtime; nd.name = d->name; if(dirfwstat(t, &nd) < 0) error("can't move tmp file to %q: %r", newfile); nulldir(&nd); nd.uid = d->uid; dirfwstat(t, &nd); close(t); } void mkdir(Dir *d) { Dir *d1; Dir nd; int fd; if(fskind == Archive){ arch(d); return; } fd = create(newfile, OREAD, d->mode); nulldir(&nd); nd.mode = d->mode; nd.gid = d->gid; nd.mtime = d->mtime; if(fd < 0){ if((d1 = dirstat(newfile)) == nil || !(d1->mode & DMDIR)){ free(d1); error("can't create %q", newfile); } free(d1); if(dirwstat(newfile, &nd) < 0) warn("can't set modes for %q: %r", newfile); nulldir(&nd); nd.uid = d->uid; dirwstat(newfile, &nd); return; } if(dirfwstat(fd, &nd) < 0) warn("can't set modes for %q: %r", newfile); nulldir(&nd); nd.uid = d->uid; dirfwstat(fd, &nd); close(fd); } void arch(Dir *d) { Bprint(&bout, "%q %luo %q %q %lud %lld\n", newfile, d->mode, d->uid, d->gid, d->mtime, d->length); } void protowarn(char *msg, void *) { warn("%s", msg); } void protoenum(char *new, char *old, Dir *d, void *) { Dir nd; sprint(newfile, "%s%s", newroot, new); sprint(oldfile, "%s", old); if(oflag){ if(!(d->mode & DMDIR)) Bprint(&bout, "%q\n", cleanname(oldfile)); return; } if(xflag){ Bprint(&bout, "%q\t%ld\t%lld\n", new, d->mtime, d->length); return; } if(verb && (fskind == Archive || ream)) fprint(2, "%q\n", new); if(fskind == Fs && !setuid){ d->uid = ""; d->gid = ""; } if(!uptodate(d, newfile)){ if(verb && (fskind != Archive && ream == 0)) fprint(2, "%q\n", new); if(d->mode & DMDIR) mkdir(d); else copy(d); }else if(modes){ nulldir(&nd); nd.mode = d->mode; nd.gid = d->gid; nd.mtime = d->mtime; if(verb && (fskind != Archive && ream == 0)) fprint(2, "%q\n", new); if(dirwstat(newfile, &nd) < 0) warn("can't set modes for %q: %r", new); nulldir(&nd); nd.uid = d->uid; dirwstat(newfile, &nd); } } void error(char *fmt, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list arg; sprint(buf, "%q: %q: ", prog, proto); va_start(arg, fmt); vseprint(buf+strlen(buf), buf+sizeof(buf), fmt, arg); va_end(arg); fprint(2, "%s\n", buf); exits(0); } void warn(char *fmt, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list arg; sprint(buf, "%q: %q: ", prog, proto); va_start(arg, fmt); vseprint(buf+strlen(buf), buf+sizeof(buf), fmt, arg); va_end(arg); fprint(2, "%s\n", buf); } void usage(void) { fprint(2, "usage: %q [-adprvoxUD] [-d root] [-s source] [-z n] proto ...\n", prog); exits("usage"); }