shithub: flite

Download patch

ref: 0f2222dfe7d733d1a5fdce6d6856f28c2f5aafff
parent: 0d060442250e7966087cc4e1678cf46ea5978671
author: Shyam Krishna <krishnshyam@gmail.com>
date: Fri Apr 20 11:04:54 EDT 2018

Incorporated changes from festvox/flite

Had missed a couple of changes to the file made in the CMU master branch

--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmu_indic_lang.c
@@ -1,0 +1,729 @@
+/*************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                       */
+/*                  Language Technologies Institute                      */
+/*                     Carnegie Mellon University                        */
+/*                         Copyright (c) 2013                            */
+/*                        All Rights Reserved.                           */
+/*                                                                       */
+/*  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to use and distribute  */
+/*  this software and its documentation without restriction, including   */
+/*  without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,  */
+/*  distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of this work, and to      */
+/*  permit persons to whom this work is furnished to do so, subject to   */
+/*  the following conditions:                                            */
+/*   1. The code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of    */
+/*      conditions and the following disclaimer.                         */
+/*   2. Any modifications must be clearly marked as such.                */
+/*   3. Original authors' names are not deleted.                         */
+/*   4. The authors' names are not used to endorse or promote products   */
+/*      derived from this software without specific prior written        */
+/*      permission.                                                      */
+/*                                                                       */
+/*  CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY AND THE CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS WORK         */
+/*  DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING      */
+/*  ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT   */
+/*  SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY NOR THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE      */
+/*  FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES    */
+/*  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN   */
+/*  AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,          */
+/*  ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF       */
+/*  THIS SOFTWARE.                                                       */
+/*                                                                       */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                       */
+/*  indic language support                                            */
+/*                                                                       */
+/*************************************************************************/
+#include "flite.h"
+#include "cst_val.h"
+#include "cst_voice.h"
+#include "cst_lexicon.h"
+#include "cst_ffeatures.h"
+#include "cmu_indic_lang.h"
+#include "cst_tokenstream.h"
+
+/* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_eng_digits_only "^[0-9,]+$" */
+static const unsigned char cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rxprog[] = {
+   156, 6, 0, 27, 1, 0, 3, 11, 0, 18, 4, 0, 0, 48, 49, 50, 
+   51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 44, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 
+};
+static const cst_regex cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rx = {
+   0, 1, NULL, 0, 31,
+   (char *)cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rxprog
+};
+const cst_regex * const cst_rx_eng_digits_only = &cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rx;
+
+/* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_not_indic "^[0-9a-zA-Z/:_'-,]+$" */
+static const unsigned char cst_rx_not_indic_rxprog[] = {
+   156, 6, 0, 87, 1, 0, 3, 11, 0, 78, 4, 0, 0, 48, 49, 50, 
+   51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 
+   106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 
+   122, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 
+   80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 47, 58, 95, 39, 40, 
+   41, 42, 43, 44, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 
+};
+static const cst_regex cst_rx_not_indic_rx = {
+   0, 1, NULL, 0, 91,
+   (char *)cst_rx_not_indic_rxprog
+};
+const cst_regex * const cst_rx_not_indic = &cst_rx_not_indic_rx;
+
+/* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_indic_eng_number "^[1-9][0-9],\\([0-9][0-9],\\)*[0-9][0-9][0-9]$" */
+static const unsigned char cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rxprog[] = {
+   156, 6, 0, 137, 1, 0, 3, 4, 0, 13, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 
+   55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 
+   57, 0, 8, 0, 5, 44, 0, 6, 0, 48, 21, 0, 3, 6, 0, 36, 
+   4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 
+   14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 8, 0, 5, 44, 
+   0, 31, 0, 3, 7, 0, 45, 6, 0, 3, 9, 0, 3, 4, 0, 14, 
+   48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 
+   50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 
+   52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 
+};
+static const cst_regex cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rx = {
+   0, 1, NULL, 0, 141,
+   (char *)cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rxprog
+};
+const cst_regex * const cst_rx_indic_eng_number = &cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rx;
+
+cst_val *us_tokentowords(cst_item *token);
+
+/* Note that's an ascii | not the devangari one */
+const cst_string * const indic_postpunctuationsymbols = "\"'`.,:;!?(){}[]|";
+
+static cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(cst_item *token, const char *name);
+cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords(cst_item *token) {
+  return cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, item_feat_string(token, "name"));
+}
+
+/* Indic numbers.  This deals with all (quantity) numbers found in any Indic */
+/* language no matter what script they are written in.  We use the Indic_Nums */
+/* table to convert the strings of digits (points and commas) into lists of */
+/* words for those scripts' language.  Thus Telugu digits get converted to  */
+/* Telugu words (even if the voice is a Hindi voice).                       */
+/* We assume use lakh and crore examples when there is commas to identify   */
+/* thus 10,34,123 (in English digits) will be expanded to 10 lakh, thirty   */
+/* four thousand one hundred (and) twenty three                             */
+
+/* We do English too, so I can debug it, and so lakh and crore are right */
+#include "indic_eng_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_hin_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_guj_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_kan_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_mar_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_san_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_tel_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_tam_num_table.h"
+#include "indic_pan_num_table.h"
+
+
+int ts_utf8_sequence_length(char c0);
+// inline int utf8_sequence_length(char c0)
+// {
+    // Get the expected length of UTF8 sequence given its most
+    // significant byte
+//    return (( 0xE5000000 >> (( c0 >> 3 ) & 0x1E )) & 3 ) + 1;
+// }
+
+
+int ts_utf8_sequence_length(char c0);
+// inline int utf8_sequence_length(char c0)
+// {
+    // Get the expected length of UTF8 sequence given its most
+    // significant byte
+//    return (( 0xE5000000 >> (( c0 >> 3 ) & 0x1E )) & 3 ) + 1;
+// }
+
+
+int indic_digit_to_offset(const char *ind_digit) 
+{
+  /* This functions returns int value of a single digit in Indic/English scripts.
+     Also, it returns -1 if the character isn't a digit */
+  
+  int output=-1;
+  int i;
+  int offset=-1;
+
+  i = cst_utf8_ord_string(ind_digit);
+
+  if ((i >= 0x0030) && (i <= 0x0039))   /*ASCII*/
+    offset = 0x0030;
+  if ((i >= 0x0966) && (i <= 0x096F))   /*Devanagari*/
+    offset = 0x0966;
+  if ((i >= 0x09E6) && (i <= 0x09EF))   /*Bengali*/
+    offset = 0x09E6;
+  if ((i >= 0x0A66) && (i <= 0x0A6F))   /*Gurmukhi*/
+    offset = 0x0A66;
+  if ((i >= 0x0AE6) && (i <= 0x0AEF))   /*Gujarati*/
+    offset = 0x0AE6;
+  if ((i >= 0x0B66) && (i <= 0x0B6F))   /*Oriya*/
+    offset = 0x0B66;
+  if ((i >= 0x0BE6) && (i <= 0x0BEF))   /*Tamil*/
+    offset = 0x0BE6;
+  if ((i >= 0x0C66) && (i <= 0x0C6F))   /*Telugu*/
+    offset = 0x0C66;
+  if ((i >= 0x0CE6) && (i <= 0x0CEF))   /*Kannada*/
+    offset = 0x0CE6;
+  if ((i >= 0x0D66) && (i <= 0x0D6F))   /*Malayalam*/
+    offset = 0x0D66;
+    
+  if (offset == -1)
+  {
+     /* Not a digit */
+     return -1;
+  }
+  
+  output = i - offset;
+  
+  return output;
+}
+
+static cst_val *indic_number_digit(const char *digit,const indic_num_table *t)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if ((digit == NULL) || (t == NULL))
+        return NULL;
+
+    i = indic_digit_to_offset(digit);
+
+    if (i == -1)
+    {
+        printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* The ith array index corresponds to the exact single digit number*/
+    return cons_val(string_val(num_table_digit(t,i,1)),NULL);
+}
+
+static cst_val *indic_number_two_digit(const char *digit1,
+                                       const char *digit2,
+                                       const indic_num_table *t)
+{
+    int i,j;
+    cst_val *r = NULL;
+
+    if ((digit1 == NULL) || (digit2 == NULL) || (t == NULL))
+        return NULL;
+
+    i = indic_digit_to_offset(digit1);
+
+    j = indic_digit_to_offset(digit2);
+    
+    if (i == -1)
+    {
+        printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit1);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    
+    if (j == -1)
+    {
+        printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit2);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    
+    if (i == 0)
+    {
+        printf("Single digit erroneously processed as double digit %s\n", digit2);
+        return cons_val(string_val(num_table_digit(t,i,1)),NULL);
+    }
+
+
+    /*10*(i-1)+j given correct two digit index*/
+    if (num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,3) != NULL)
+        r = cons_val(string_val(num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,3)),r);
+    if (num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,2) != NULL)
+        r = cons_val(string_val(num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,2)),r);
+                        
+    return r;
+}
+
+static cst_val *indic_number_lang(const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    return string_val(num_table->lang);
+}
+static cst_val *indic_number_hundred(const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    return string_val(num_table->hundred);
+}
+static cst_val *indic_number_thousand(const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    return string_val(num_table->thousand);
+}
+static cst_val *indic_number_lakh(const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    return string_val(num_table->lakh);
+}
+static cst_val *indic_number_crore(const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    return string_val(num_table->crore);
+}
+
+cst_val *indic_number(const cst_val *number,
+                      const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    cst_val *r = NULL;
+    /* so its a number in some script (we actually don't care which script) */
+
+#if 0
+    printf("awb_debug enter indic num ");
+    val_print(stdout,number); printf("\n");
+#endif
+
+
+    if (number == NULL)
+        r = NULL;
+    /* If zero is the penultimate digit */    
+    else if ((indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(number))) == 0) &&
+             (val_length(number) == 2))
+    {
+        /* If the last digit is non-zero */
+        if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number)))) != 0)
+        {
+            r = indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),num_table);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* So it doesn't say zero in the end*/
+        }
+    }    
+ /* If the current digit is a 0 and there is a next digit */
+    else if ((indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(number))) == 0) &&
+             (val_cdr(number) != NULL))
+
+    {
+        r = indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table);
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 1)
+    {
+        r = indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table);
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 2)
+    {
+        r = indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),
+                                     val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),
+                                     num_table);
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 3)
+    {
+        if ((!cst_streq(val_string(indic_number_lang(num_table)),"mar")) ||
+            indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number)))) ||
+            indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(val_cdr(number))))))
+            r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                    cons_val(indic_number_hundred(num_table),
+                            indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table)));
+        else
+            r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                    cons_val(string_val("शंभर"), indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 4)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                 cons_val(indic_number_thousand(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 5)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),
+                                       val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),
+                                       num_table),
+                 cons_val(indic_number_thousand(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 6)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                 cons_val(indic_number_lakh(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 7)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),
+                                       val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),
+                                       num_table),
+                       cons_val(indic_number_lakh(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 8)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                 cons_val(indic_number_crore(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table)));
+    }
+    else if (val_length(number) == 9)
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),
+                                        val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),
+                                       num_table),
+                 cons_val(indic_number_crore(num_table),
+                          indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table)));
+    }
+    
+#if 0
+    printf("awb_debug end of indic num ");
+    val_print(stdout,r); printf("\n");
+#endif
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+cst_val *indic_number_indiv(const cst_val *number,
+                      const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    cst_val *r = NULL;
+    /* Exapnd this as a string of digits (not an actual quantity) */
+
+    if (number == NULL)
+        r = NULL;
+    else
+    {
+        r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table),
+                       indic_number_indiv(val_cdr(number),num_table));
+    }
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int indic_nump_old(const char *number)
+{
+    /* True if all (unicode) characters are in num_table's digit table */
+    /* or is a comma or dot */
+    cst_val *p;
+    const cst_val *q;
+    int i;
+    int flag = TRUE;
+    int fflag;
+
+    p = cst_utf8_explode(number);
+    for (q=p; q && (flag==TRUE); q=val_cdr(q))
+    {
+        fflag = FALSE;
+        for (i=0; i<10; i++)
+        {
+            if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(q))) != -1)
+            {
+                fflag = TRUE;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if ((cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),",")) ||
+            /* English zeros sometimes occur */
+            (cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),"0")))
+            fflag = TRUE;
+        flag = fflag;
+    }
+    delete_val(p); p = NULL;
+
+    return flag;
+
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int indic_nump(const char *number)
+{
+    /* Check if non-empty string */
+    if (!number[0])
+        return FALSE;
+        
+    /* Catch lone commas */    
+    if (number[0] == ',')
+        return indic_nump(&number[1]);
+    
+    
+    /* Returns 2 if all characters are numbers or commas */
+    /* Returns 1 if it starts with a number */
+    cst_val *p;
+    const cst_val *q;
+    int flag = TRUE;
+    int fflag;
+    int ffflag = FALSE; /* Switches to TRUE at first digit found */
+
+    p = cst_utf8_explode(number);
+    for (q=p; q && (flag==TRUE); q=val_cdr(q))
+    {
+        fflag = FALSE;
+        if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(q))) != -1)
+        {
+            fflag = TRUE;
+		    ffflag = TRUE;
+        }
+
+        else if (cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),","))
+            fflag = TRUE;
+        flag = fflag;
+    }
+    delete_val(p); p = NULL;
+
+    return flag+ffflag;
+
+}
+
+static int indic_hyphenated(const char *number)
+{
+    /* Returns positive if first character is , - / and is followed by a */
+    /* number */
+    int flag = 0;
+    if ((number[0] == '-') || (number[0] == '/') || (number[0] == '.'))
+	    flag = indic_nump(&number[1]);
+    return flag;
+}
+
+static int indic_text_splitable(const char *s,int i,int len1)
+{
+    /* Returns true only if this and next chars are not both digits */
+    /* or both non-digits */
+
+    char *ccc, *ddd;    /* Store this character and the next character */
+    int len2;           /* Length of next character */
+
+    int flag;
+
+    ccc = cst_strdup(&s[i]);
+    ddd = cst_strdup(&s[i+len1]);
+
+    len2 = ts_utf8_sequence_length(ddd[0]);
+
+    ccc[len1] = '\0';
+    ddd[len2] = '\0';
+
+    /* Makeshift NOR */
+    flag = (indic_digit_to_offset(ccc) == -1)? !(indic_digit_to_offset(ddd) == -1):
+	       (indic_digit_to_offset(ddd) == -1);
+
+    cst_free(ccc);
+    cst_free(ddd);
+
+    return flag;
+}
+
+
+
+
+static cst_val *indic_num_normalize(const char *number,
+                                    const indic_num_table *num_table)
+{
+    /* Remove , */
+    cst_val *p, *np;
+    const cst_val *q;
+
+    p = cst_utf8_explode(number);
+    np = NULL;
+    for (q=p; q; q=val_cdr(q))
+    {
+        if (!cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),","))
+            np = cons_val(string_val(val_string(val_car(q))),np);
+    }
+    delete_val(p);
+    return val_reverse(np);
+}
+
+static cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(cst_item *token, const char *name)
+{
+    /* Return list of words that expand token/name */
+    cst_val *r, *p;
+    const indic_num_table *num_table;
+    const char *variant;
+    cst_utterance *utt;
+
+    /* printf("awb_debug token_name %s name %s\n",item_name(token),name); */
+    r = NULL;
+
+    if (item_feat_present(token,"phones"))
+	return cons_val(string_val(name),NULL);
+
+#if 0
+    if (item_feat_present(token,"nsw"))
+	nsw = item_feat_string(token,"nsw");
+
+    utt = item_utt(token);
+    lex = val_lexicon(feat_val(utt->features,"lexicon"));
+#endif
+    utt = item_utt(token);
+    variant = get_param_string(utt->features, "variant", "none");
+    if (cst_streq(variant,"hin"))
+        num_table = &hin_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"guj"))
+        num_table = &guj_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"kan"))
+        num_table = &kan_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"mar"))
+        num_table = &mar_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"nep"))
+        num_table = &hin_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant, "pan"))
+        num_table = &pan_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant, "san"))
+        num_table = &san_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"tam"))
+        num_table = &tam_num_table;
+    else if (cst_streq(variant,"tel"))
+        num_table = &tel_num_table;
+    else
+        num_table = &eng_num_table;
+
+    /* This matches *English* numbers of the form 99,99,999 that require lakh
+       or crore expansion -- otherwise they'll be dropped back to the English
+       front end */
+    if (cst_regex_match(cst_rx_indic_eng_number,name))
+    {
+        /* remove commas */
+        p = indic_num_normalize(name,num_table);
+        if (val_length(p) <= 9)
+            /* Long strings of digits are read as strings of digits */
+            r = indic_number(p, num_table);
+	else
+            r = indic_number_indiv(p,num_table);
+        delete_val(p);
+    }
+    else if (indic_nump(name))
+            
+    {   /* Its script specific digits (commas/dots) */
+	    if (indic_nump(name) == 2)
+	    {   /* All characters are digits */ 
+           // printf("nump is 2\n");
+	        p = indic_num_normalize(name,num_table);
+	        if (val_length(p) <= 9)
+		    r = indic_number(p, num_table);
+	        else
+		    r = indic_number_indiv(p,num_table);
+	        delete_val(p);
+	    }
+	    else if (indic_nump(name) == 1)
+	    {   /* Some characters are digits */
+	        int len = 1;
+	        int i = 0;
+	        char c0;
+                char *aaa;
+                char *bbb;
+	        while(name[i] != '\0')
+	        {
+		        /* Iterate over UTF-8 string */
+		        c0 = name[i];
+		        len = ts_utf8_sequence_length(c0);
+                        /* Check if char after this is comma */
+                        if (name[i+len] == ',')
+                        {   
+                          /* Skip commas */
+                        i += len;
+                        c0 = name[i];
+                        len = ts_utf8_sequence_length(c0);
+                        i += len;
+                        continue;
+                        }
+		        /* Find where character type switches to or from digits */
+		        if(indic_text_splitable(name, i, len))
+		            break;
+		        i +=len;
+	        }
+	        aaa = cst_strdup(name);
+	        aaa[i+len] = '\0';
+	        bbb = cst_strdup(&name[i+len]);
+	        r = val_append(cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, aaa),
+			        cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, bbb));
+	        cst_free(aaa);
+	        cst_free(bbb);
+	    }
+    }
+    else if (indic_hyphenated(name))
+    {	/* For numbers seeparated by - / , */
+            char *aaa;
+	    aaa = cst_strdup(&name[1]);
+	    r = cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, aaa);
+	    cst_free(aaa);
+    }
+
+    else if (cst_regex_match(cst_rx_not_indic,name))
+        /* Do English analysis on non-unicode tokens */
+        r = us_tokentowords(token);
+    else if (cst_strlen(name) > 0)
+        r = cons_val(string_val(name),0);
+    else
+        r = NULL;
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+int indic_utt_break(cst_tokenstream *ts,
+                    const char *token,
+                    cst_relation *tokens)
+{
+  const char *postpunct = item_feat_string(relation_tail(tokens), "punc");
+  const char *ltoken = item_name(relation_tail(tokens));
+
+  if (cst_strchr(ts->whitespace,'\n') != cst_strrchr(ts->whitespace,'\n'))
+    /* contains two new lines */
+    return TRUE;
+  else if ((cst_strlen(ltoken) >= 3) &&
+           (cst_streq(&ltoken[cst_strlen(ltoken)-3],"।"))) /* devanagari '|' */
+      return TRUE;
+  else if (strchr(postpunct,':') ||
+           strchr(postpunct,'?') ||
+           strchr(postpunct,'|') ||  /* if ascii '|' gets used as dvngr '|' */
+           strchr(postpunct,'!'))
+    return TRUE;
+  else if (strchr(postpunct,'.'))
+    return TRUE;
+  else
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+DEF_STATIC_CONST_VAL_STRING(val_string_zero,"0");
+DEF_STATIC_CONST_VAL_STRING(val_string_one,"1");
+
+const cst_val *is_english(const cst_item *p)
+{
+    if (p && cst_regex_match(cst_rx_not_indic,
+                             flite_ffeature_string(p,"name")))
+        return (cst_val *)&val_string_one;
+    else
+        return (cst_val *)&val_string_zero;
+}
+
+void cmu_indic_lang_init(cst_voice *v)
+{
+    /* Set indic language stuff */
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"language","cmu_indic_lang");
+
+    /* utterance break function */
+    feat_set(v->features,"utt_break",breakfunc_val(&indic_utt_break));
+
+    /* Phoneset -- need to get this from voice */
+    feat_set(v->features,"phoneset",phoneset_val(&cmu_indic_phoneset));
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"silence",cmu_indic_phoneset.silence);
+
+    /* Get information from voice and add to lexicon */
+
+    /* Text analyser -- whitespace defaults */
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"text_whitespace",
+                    cst_ts_default_whitespacesymbols);
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"text_prepunctuation",
+                    cst_ts_default_prepunctuationsymbols);
+    /* We can't put multi-byte characters in these classes so we can't */
+    /* add devanagari end of sentence '|' here, but would like to --   */
+    /* But we do add ascii '|' to it as it sometimes gets used the same way */
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"text_postpunctuation",
+                    indic_postpunctuationsymbols);
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"text_singlecharsymbols",
+                    cst_ts_default_singlecharsymbols);
+
+    /* Tokenization tokenization function */
+    feat_set(v->features,"tokentowords_func",itemfunc_val(&cmu_indic_tokentowords));
+    /* Pos tagger (gpos)/induced pos */
+
+    /* Phrasing */
+    feat_set(v->features,"phrasing_cart",cart_val(&cmu_indic_phrasing_cart));
+        
+    /* Intonation, Duration and F0 -- part of cg */
+    feat_set_string(v->features,"no_intonation_accent_model","1");
+
+    /* Default ffunctions (required) */
+    basic_ff_register(v->ffunctions);
+
+    /* Indic specific features */
+    ff_register(v->ffunctions, "lisp_is_english", is_english);
+
+    return;
+}