ref: 74213ea11514c175161cc1a61d48a429845d4624
author: Sigrid Solveig Haflínudóttir <ftrvxmtrx@gmail.com>
date: Tue Jul 20 11:31:54 EDT 2021
first, nothing to see yet
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
+This is partially based on librtmp which is LGPLv2.1, same goes for this project.
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,0 +1,3 @@
+# rtmp
+
+RTMP streaming for Plan 9. WIP.
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mkfile
@@ -1,0 +1,12 @@
+</$objtype/mkfile
+
+BIN=/$objtype/bin/video
+TARG=rtmp
+
+OFILES=\
+ rtmp.$O\
+
+default:V: all
+
+</sys/src/cmd/mkone
+#LDFLAGS=-p
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rtmp.c
@@ -1,0 +1,510 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+#include <libsec.h>
+
+enum {
+ Port = 1935,
+
+ Anum,
+ Aarr = 8,
+ Aend,
+ Alstr = 12,
+
+ Faudio = 8,
+ Fvideo = 9,
+ Fscript = 18,
+
+ EncH264 = 7,
+ EncAAC = 10,
+
+ FlKey = 1<<0,
+ FlHdr = 1<<1,
+
+ Sigsz = 1536,
+};
+
+typedef struct Frame Frame;
+typedef struct IVF IVF;
+
+struct Frame {
+ u64int ts;
+ u8int *buf;
+ int bufsz;
+ int sz;
+};
+
+struct IVF {
+ u16int w, h;
+ u32int tbdenum, tbnum;
+};
+
+int mainstacksize = 65536;
+
+static u8int *
+amfi16(u8int *p, u8int *e, s16int i)
+{
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if(e-p < 2){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ *p++ = i >> 8;
+ *p++ = i;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfi24(u8int *p, u8int *e, s32int i)
+{
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if(e-p < 3){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ *p++ = i >> 16;
+ *p++ = i >> 8;
+ *p++ = i;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfi32(u8int *p, u8int *e, s32int i)
+{
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if(e-p < 4){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ *p++ = i >> 24;
+ *p++ = i >> 16;
+ *p++ = i >> 8;
+ *p++ = i;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfnum(u8int *p, u8int *e, double v)
+{
+ union {
+ double v;
+ u64int u;
+ }x;
+
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if(p+8 > e){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ x.v = v;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 56;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 48;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 40;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 32;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 24;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 16;
+ *p++ = x.u >> 8;
+ *p++ = x.u;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfkvnum(u8int *p, u8int *e, char *name, double v)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if((n = strlen(name)) > 0xffff){
+ werrstr("string too long");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ if(p+2+n+8 > e){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ p = amfi16(p, e, n);
+ p = (u8int*)memmove(p, name, n) + n;
+
+ return amfnum(p, e, v);
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfstr(u8int *p, u8int *e, char *s)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ n = strlen(s);
+ if(p+1+4+n > e){
+ werrstr("string too long");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ *p++ = Alstr;
+
+ return (u8int*)memmove(amfi32(p, e, n), s, n) + n;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfarr(u8int *p, u8int *e)
+{
+ if(p == nil)
+ return nil;
+ if(p == e){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+ *p++ = Aarr;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static u8int *
+amfend(u8int *p, u8int *e)
+{
+ return amfi24(p, e, Aend);
+}
+
+static u8int *
+flvscript(u8int *p, u8int *e, int w, int h, int audio)
+{
+ u8int *psz, *d, *p0;
+ int stream;
+ u32int ts;
+
+ if(p+16 > e){
+ werrstr("buffer short");
+ return nil;
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME ever need to change these? */
+ stream = 0;
+ ts = 0;
+
+ p0 = p;
+ *p++ = Fvideo;
+ psz = p;
+ p = amfi24(p, e, 0); /* sz set later */
+ p = amfi24(p, e, ts);
+ *p++ = ts>>24;
+ p = amfi24(p, e, stream);
+
+ d = p;
+ p = amfstr(p, e, "onMetaData");
+ p = amfarr(p, e);
+ p = amfi32(p, e, audio ? 5 : 4);
+ p = amfkvnum(p, e, "duration", 0.0);
+ p = amfkvnum(p, e, "width", w);
+ p = amfkvnum(p, e, "height", h);
+ p = amfkvnum(p, e, "videocodecid", EncH264);
+ if(audio)
+ p = amfkvnum(p, e, "audiocodecid", EncAAC);
+ p = amfend(p, e);
+ amfi24(psz, e, p-d);
+
+ return amfi32(p, e, p-p0);
+}
+
+static u8int *
+flvdata(u8int *p, u8int *e, u32int pts, u32int dts, void *data, int sz, int type, int fl)
+{
+ u8int *p0, *psz, *d;
+ int stream;
+
+ /* FIXME ever need to change these? */
+ stream = 0;
+
+ assert(type == Faudio || type == Fvideo);
+ p0 = p;
+ *p++ = type;
+ psz = p;
+ p = amfi24(p, e, 0); /* size to be set later */
+ p = amfi24(p, e, dts);
+ *p++ = dts >> 24;
+ p = amfi24(p, e, stream);
+
+ d = p;
+ if(type == Faudio){
+ *p++ = (EncAAC<<4) | 0x0f;
+ *p++ = (fl & FlHdr) ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+ if(type == Fvideo){
+ *p++ = ((fl & FlKey) ? 0x10 : 0x20) | EncH264;
+ *p++ = (fl & FlHdr) ? 0 : 1;
+ pts = ((fl & FlHdr) || pts < dts) ? 0 : (pts - dts);
+ p = amfi24(p, e, pts);
+ if((fl & FlHdr) == 0)
+ p = amfi32(p, e, sz);
+ }
+ p = (u8int*)memmove(p, data, sz) + sz;
+ amfi24(psz, e, p-d);
+
+ return amfi32(p, e, p-p0);
+}
+
+static int
+Bu16le(Biobuf *b, u16int *o)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ x = Bgetc(b);
+ x |= Bgetc(b)<<8;
+ *o = x;
+ if(x < 0)
+ werrstr("failed to read 2 bytes");
+
+ return x < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+Bu32le(Biobuf *b, u32int *o)
+{
+ int x, i;
+
+ *o = 0;
+ for(i = 0; i < 4; *o |= x<<(i*8), i++){
+ if((x = Bgetc(b)) < 0){
+ werrstr("failed to read 4 bytes");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+Bu64le(Biobuf *b, u64int *o)
+{
+ int x, i;
+
+ *o = 0;
+ for(i = 0; i < 8; *o |= x<<(i*8), i++){
+ if((x = Bgetc(b)) < 0){
+ werrstr("failed to read 8 bytes");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ivfopen(Biobuf *v, IVF *o)
+{
+ u16int hlen;
+ u8int b[6];
+
+ if(Bread(v, b, 6) != 6 || Bu16le(v, &hlen) < 0 ||
+ hlen < 0x20 || memcmp(b, "DKIF", 4) != 0 ||
+ Bread(v, b, 4) != 4){
+ werrstr("invalid header");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if(memcmp(b, "AVC1", 4) != 0){
+ werrstr("not H.264");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if(Bu16le(v, &o->w) < 0 ||
+ Bu16le(v, &o->h) < 0 ||
+ Bu32le(v, &o->tbdenum) < 0 ||
+ Bu32le(v, &o->tbnum) < 0){
+ werrstr("invalid data");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if(Bseek(v, hlen, 0) != hlen){
+ werrstr("broken stream");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ werrstr("ivf: %r");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+ivfread(Biobuf *v, Frame *f)
+{
+ u8int *buf;
+ u64int ts;
+ u32int sz;
+ int n;
+
+ if(Bu32le(v, &sz) < 0 || Bu64le(v, &ts) < 0 || (int)sz < 0){
+ /* eof */
+ f->sz = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ buf = f->buf;
+ if(sz > f->bufsz){
+ if((buf = realloc(f->buf, sz)) == nil){
+ werrstr("frame is too big: %d bytes", sz);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ f->buf = buf;
+ }
+ if((n = Bread(v, buf, sz)) != sz){
+ werrstr("short read (%d < %d)", n, sz);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ f->buf = buf;
+ f->sz = sz;
+ f->ts = ts;
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ werrstr("ivf: %r");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+handshake(int f, char *path)
+{
+ u8int cl[1+Sigsz], sv[1+Sigsz];
+
+ cl[0] = 3; /* no encryption */
+ memset(cl+1, 0, 8);
+ prng(cl+1+8, Sigsz-8);
+ if(write(f, cl, sizeof(cl)) != sizeof(cl))
+ goto err;
+ if(readn(f, sv, sizeof(sv)) != sizeof(sv))
+ goto err;
+ if(cl[0] != sv[0]){
+ werrstr("expected %d (no encryption), got %d", cl[0], sv[0]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if(write(f, sv+1, Sigsz) != Sigsz)
+ goto err;
+ if(readn(f, sv+1, Sigsz) != Sigsz)
+ goto err;
+ if(memcmp(cl, sv, sizeof(cl)) != 0){
+ werrstr("signature mismatch");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return f;
+
+err:
+ werrstr("handshake: %r");
+ close(f);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+rtmpdial(char *url)
+{
+ char *s, *e, *path;
+ int f, port, ctl;
+
+ if(memcmp(url, "rtmp://", 7) != 0){
+ werrstr("invalid url");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ s = url + 7;
+ if((e = strpbrk(s, ":/")) == nil){
+ werrstr("no path");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ port = 1935;
+ if(*e == ':'){
+ if((port = strtol(e+1, &path, 10)) < 1 || path == e+1 || *path != '/'){
+ werrstr("invalid port");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }else{
+ path = e;
+ }
+
+ s = smprint("tcp!%.*s!%d", (int)(e-s), s, port);
+ f = dial(s, nil, nil, &ctl);
+ free(s);
+ if(f < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ return handshake(f, path);
+err:
+ werrstr("rtmpdial: %r");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ fprint(2, "usage: %s [-a AUDIO] -v VIDEO [URL]\n", argv0);
+ threadexitsall("usage");
+}
+
+void
+threadmain(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ Biobuf *a, *v, o;
+ u8int *b, *p, *e;
+ int bufsz, fd;
+ Frame f;
+ IVF ivf;
+
+ a = nil;
+ v = nil;
+ ARGBEGIN{
+ case 'a':
+ if((a = Bopen(EARGF(usage()), OREAD)) == nil)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ if((v = Bopen(EARGF(usage()), OREAD)) == nil)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }ARGEND
+
+ if(argc != 1)
+ usage();
+ if(v == nil)
+ sysfatal("no video specified");
+ if(ivfopen(v, &ivf) != 0)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+ srand(time(nil));
+ if((fd = rtmpdial(argv[0])) < 0 || Binit(&o, fd, OWRITE) < 0)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+
+ bufsz = 65536;
+ if((b = malloc(bufsz)) == nil)
+ sysfatal("memory");
+ e = b + bufsz;
+
+ if((p = flvscript(b, e, ivf.w, ivf.h, 0)) == nil || Bwrite(&o, b, p-b) < 0)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+
+ memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
+ for(;;){
+ if(ivfread(v, &f) != 0)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+ if(f.sz == 0)
+ break;
+ if(bufsz < f.sz+64){
+ free(b);
+ bufsz *= 2;
+ if((b = malloc(bufsz)) == nil)
+ sysfatal("memory");
+ e = b + bufsz;
+ }
+ if((p = flvdata(b, e, f.ts, f.ts, f.buf, f.sz, Fvideo, FlHdr)) == nil)
+ sysfatal("video: flvdata: %r");
+ if(Bwrite(&o, b, p-b) < 0)
+ sysfatal("%r");
+ Bflush(&o);
+ }
+
+ threadexitsall(nil);
+}