ref: ca7934099cd76a88f18a4626eebd36b1f080d111
parent: b3cb872a0070c189552eafd8a51f4d74998eeb44
author: robs <robs>
date: Sat Nov 1 08:49:49 EDT 2008
Fix 'phaser' clicks and overflows
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
o Fix rare crash with `rate' effect. (robs)
o Fix [2190767] `norm' under-amplifying in some cases. (George Yohng)
o Fix [2007062] Earwax effect can overflow; should clip. (robs)
+ o Fix `phaser' clicks and overflows. (robs)
o Trim will now skip past 2G point correctly. (cbagwell)
o Improved handling of speed changes in the effects chain. (robs)
--- a/src/phaser.c
+++ b/src/phaser.c
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
-/* August 24, 1998
- * Copyright (C) 1998 Juergen Mueller And Sundry Contributors
+/* Effect: phaser Copyright (C) 1998 Juergen Mueller And Sundry Contributors
+ *
* This source code is freely redistributable and may be used for
* any purpose. This copyright notice must be maintained.
* Juergen Mueller And Sundry Contributors are not responsible for
* the consequences of using this software.
- */
-
-/*
- * Phaser effect.
*
- * Flow diagram scheme:
+ * Flow diagram scheme: August 24, 1998
*
* * gain-in +---+ * gain-out
* ibuff ----------->| |----------------------------------> obuff
@@ -25,7 +21,6 @@
* | Delay control |<-----| modulation speed |
* +---------------+ +------------------+
*
- *
* The delay is controled by a sine or triangle modulation.
*
* Usage:
@@ -32,239 +27,118 @@
* phaser gain-in gain-out delay decay speed [ -s | -t ]
*
* Where:
- * gain-in, decay : 0.0 ... 1.0 volume
- * gain-out : 0.0 ... volume
- * delay : 0.0 ... 5.0 msec
- * speed : 0.1 ... 2.0 Hz modulation
- * -s : modulation by sine (default)
- * -t : modulation by triangle
+ * gain-in, decay : 0.0 .. 1.0 volume
+ * gain-out : 0.0 .. volume
+ * delay : 0.0 .. 5.0 msec
+ * speed : 0.1 .. 2.0 Hz modulation speed
+ * -s : modulation by sine (default)
+ * -t : modulation by triangle
*
* Note:
- * when decay is close to 1.0, the samples may begin clipping or the output
- * can saturate!
- *
- * Hint:
- * in-gain < ( 1 - decay * decay )
- * 1 / out-gain > gain-in / ( 1 - decay )
- *
-*/
-
-/*
- * libSoX phaser effect file.
+ * When decay is close to 1.0, the samples may begin clipping or the output
+ * can saturate! Hint:
+ * in-gain < (1 - decay * decay)
+ * 1 / out-gain > gain-in / (1 - decay)
*/
#include "sox_i.h"
-
-#include <stdlib.h> /* Harmless, and prototypes atof() etc. --dgc */
#include <string.h>
-#define MOD_SINE 0
-#define MOD_TRIANGLE 1
-
-/* Private data for SKEL file */
typedef struct {
- int modulation;
- int counter;
- int phase;
- double *phaserbuf;
- float in_gain, out_gain;
- float delay, decay;
- float speed;
- size_t length;
- int *lookup_tab;
- size_t maxsamples, fade_out;
+ double in_gain, out_gain, delay_ms, decay, mod_speed;
+ lsx_wave_t mod_type;
+
+ int * mod_buf;
+ size_t mod_buf_len;
+ int mod_pos;
+
+ double * delay_buf;
+ size_t delay_buf_len;
+ int delay_pos;
} priv_t;
-/*
- * Process options
- */
-static int sox_phaser_getopts(sox_effect_t * effp, int n, char **argv)
+static int getopts(sox_effect_t * effp, int argc, char * * argv)
{
- priv_t * phaser = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
+ priv_t * p = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
+ char chars[2];
- if (!((n == 5) || (n == 6)))
- return lsx_usage(effp);
+ /* Set non-zero defaults: */
+ p->in_gain = .4;
+ p->out_gain = .74;
+ p->delay_ms = 3.;
+ p->decay = .4;
+ p->mod_speed = .5;
- sscanf(argv[0], "%f", &phaser->in_gain);
- sscanf(argv[1], "%f", &phaser->out_gain);
- sscanf(argv[2], "%f", &phaser->delay);
- sscanf(argv[3], "%f", &phaser->decay);
- sscanf(argv[4], "%f", &phaser->speed);
- phaser->modulation = MOD_SINE;
- if ( n == 6 ) {
- if ( !strcmp(argv[5], "-s"))
- phaser->modulation = MOD_SINE;
- else if ( ! strcmp(argv[5], "-t"))
- phaser->modulation = MOD_TRIANGLE;
- else
- return lsx_usage(effp);
- }
- return (SOX_SUCCESS);
-}
+ do { /* break-able block */
+ NUMERIC_PARAMETER(in_gain , .0, 1)
+ NUMERIC_PARAMETER(out_gain , .0, 1e9)
+ NUMERIC_PARAMETER(delay_ms , .0, 5)
+ NUMERIC_PARAMETER(decay , .0, .99)
+ NUMERIC_PARAMETER(mod_speed, .1, 2)
+ } while (0);
-/*
- * Prepare for processing.
- */
-static int sox_phaser_start(sox_effect_t * effp)
-{
- priv_t * phaser = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
- unsigned int i;
+ if (argc && sscanf(*argv, "-%1[st]%c", chars, chars + 1) == 1) {
+ p->mod_type = *chars == 's'? SOX_WAVE_SINE : SOX_WAVE_TRIANGLE;
+ --argc, ++argv;
+ }
- phaser->maxsamples = phaser->delay * effp->in_signal.rate / 1000.0;
+ if (p->in_gain > (1 - p->decay * p->decay))
+ lsx_warn("warning: gain-in might cause clipping");
+ if (p->in_gain / (1 - p->decay) > 1 / p->out_gain)
+ lsx_warn("warning: gain-out might cause clipping");
- if ( phaser->delay < 0.0 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: delay must be positive!");
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- if ( phaser->delay > 5.0 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: delay must be less than 5.0 msec!");
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- if ( phaser->speed < 0.1 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: speed must be more than 0.1 Hz!");
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- if ( phaser->speed > 2.0 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: speed must be less than 2.0 Hz!");
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- if ( phaser->decay < 0.0 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: decay must be positive!" );
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- if ( phaser->decay >= 1.0 )
- {
- lsx_fail("phaser: decay must be less that 1.0!" );
- return (SOX_EOF);
- }
- /* Be nice and check the hint with warning, if... */
- if ( phaser->in_gain > ( 1.0 - phaser->decay * phaser->decay ) )
- lsx_warn("phaser: warning >>> gain-in can cause saturation or clipping of output <<<");
- if ( phaser->in_gain / ( 1.0 - phaser->decay ) > 1.0 / phaser->out_gain )
- lsx_warn("phaser: warning >>> gain-out can cause saturation or clipping of output <<<");
-
- phaser->length = effp->in_signal.rate / phaser->speed;
- phaser->phaserbuf = lsx_malloc(sizeof (double) * phaser->maxsamples);
- for ( i = 0; i < phaser->maxsamples; i++ )
- phaser->phaserbuf[i] = 0.0;
- phaser->lookup_tab = lsx_malloc(sizeof (int) * phaser->length);
-
- if (phaser->modulation == MOD_SINE)
- lsx_generate_wave_table(SOX_WAVE_SINE, SOX_INT, phaser->lookup_tab, (size_t)
- phaser->length, 0., (double)(phaser->maxsamples - 1), 0.);
- else
- lsx_generate_wave_table(SOX_WAVE_TRIANGLE, SOX_INT, phaser->lookup_tab, (size_t)
- phaser->length, 0., (double)(2 * (phaser->maxsamples - 1)), 3 * M_PI_2);
- phaser->counter = 0;
- phaser->phase = 0;
- phaser->fade_out = phaser->maxsamples;
- return (SOX_SUCCESS);
+ return argc? lsx_usage(effp) : SOX_SUCCESS;
}
-/*
- * Processed signed long samples from ibuf to obuf.
- * Return number of samples processed.
- */
-static int sox_phaser_flow(sox_effect_t * effp, const sox_sample_t *ibuf, sox_sample_t *obuf,
- size_t *isamp, size_t *osamp)
+static int start(sox_effect_t * effp)
{
- priv_t * phaser = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
- double d_in, d_out;
- sox_sample_t out;
- size_t len = min(*isamp, *osamp);
- *isamp = *osamp = len;
+ priv_t * p = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
- while (len--) {
- /* Store delays as 24-bit signed longs */
- d_in = (double) *ibuf++ / 256;
- /* Compute output first */
- d_in = d_in * phaser->in_gain;
- d_in += phaser->phaserbuf[(phaser->maxsamples +
- phaser->counter - phaser->lookup_tab[phaser->phase]) %
- phaser->maxsamples] * phaser->decay * -1.0;
- /* Adjust the output volume and size to 24 bit */
- d_out = d_in * phaser->out_gain;
- out = SOX_24BIT_CLIP_COUNT((sox_sample_t) d_out, effp->clips);
- *obuf++ = out * 256;
- /* Mix decay of delay and input */
- phaser->phaserbuf[phaser->counter] = d_in;
- phaser->counter =
- ( phaser->counter + 1 ) % phaser->maxsamples;
- phaser->phase = ( phaser->phase + 1 ) % phaser->length;
- }
- /* processed all samples */
- return (SOX_SUCCESS);
+ p->delay_buf_len = p->delay_ms * .001 * effp->in_signal.rate + .5;
+ p->delay_buf = lsx_calloc(p->delay_buf_len, sizeof(*p->delay_buf));
+
+ p->mod_buf_len = effp->in_signal.rate / p->mod_speed + .5;
+ p->mod_buf = lsx_malloc(p->mod_buf_len * sizeof(*p->mod_buf));
+ lsx_generate_wave_table(p->mod_type, SOX_INT, p->mod_buf, p->mod_buf_len,
+ 1., (double)p->delay_buf_len, M_PI_2);
+
+ p->delay_pos = p->mod_pos = 0;
+ return SOX_SUCCESS;
}
-/*
- * Drain out reverb lines.
- */
-static int sox_phaser_drain(sox_effect_t * effp, sox_sample_t *obuf, size_t *osamp)
+static int flow(sox_effect_t * effp, const sox_sample_t *ibuf,
+ sox_sample_t *obuf, size_t *isamp, size_t *osamp)
{
- priv_t * phaser = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
- size_t done;
+ priv_t * p = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
+ size_t len = *isamp = *osamp = min(*isamp, *osamp);
- double d_in, d_out;
- sox_sample_t out;
+ while (len--) {
+ double d = *ibuf++ * p->in_gain + p->delay_buf[
+ (p->delay_pos + p->mod_buf[p->mod_pos]) % p->delay_buf_len] * p->decay;
+ p->mod_pos = (p->mod_pos + 1) % p->mod_buf_len;
+
+ p->delay_pos = (p->delay_pos + 1) % p->delay_buf_len;
+ p->delay_buf[p->delay_pos] = d;
- done = 0;
- while ( ( done < *osamp ) && ( done < phaser->fade_out ) ) {
- d_in = 0;
- d_out = 0;
- /* Compute output first */
- d_in += phaser->phaserbuf[(phaser->maxsamples +
- phaser->counter - phaser->lookup_tab[phaser->phase]) %
- phaser->maxsamples] * phaser->decay * -1.0;
- /* Adjust the output volume and size to 24 bit */
- d_out = d_in * phaser->out_gain;
- out = SOX_24BIT_CLIP_COUNT((sox_sample_t) d_out, effp->clips);
- *obuf++ = out * 256;
- /* Mix decay of delay and input */
- phaser->phaserbuf[phaser->counter] = d_in;
- phaser->counter =
- ( phaser->counter + 1 ) % phaser->maxsamples;
- phaser->phase = ( phaser->phase + 1 ) % phaser->length;
- done++;
- phaser->fade_out--;
- }
- /* samples played, it remains */
- *osamp = done;
- if (phaser->fade_out == 0)
- return SOX_EOF;
- else
- return SOX_SUCCESS;
+ *obuf++ = SOX_ROUND_CLIP_COUNT(d * p->out_gain, effp->clips);
+ }
+ return SOX_SUCCESS;
}
-/*
- * Clean up phaser effect.
- */
-static int sox_phaser_stop(sox_effect_t * effp)
+static int stop(sox_effect_t * effp)
{
- priv_t * phaser = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
+ priv_t * p = (priv_t *) effp->priv;
- free(phaser->phaserbuf);
- free(phaser->lookup_tab);
- return (SOX_SUCCESS);
+ free(p->delay_buf);
+ free(p->mod_buf);
+ return SOX_SUCCESS;
}
-static sox_effect_handler_t sox_phaser_effect = {
- "phaser",
- "gain-in gain-out delay decay speed [ -s | -t ]",
- SOX_EFF_LENGTH,
- sox_phaser_getopts,
- sox_phaser_start,
- sox_phaser_flow,
- sox_phaser_drain,
- sox_phaser_stop,
- NULL, sizeof(priv_t)
-};
-
-const sox_effect_handler_t *sox_phaser_effect_fn(void)
+sox_effect_handler_t const * sox_phaser_effect_fn(void)
{
- return &sox_phaser_effect;
+ static sox_effect_handler_t handler = {
+ "phaser", "gain-in gain-out delay decay speed [ -s | -t ]",
+ SOX_EFF_LENGTH, getopts, start, flow, NULL, stop, NULL, sizeof(priv_t)
+ };
+ return &handler;
}