ref: 064740662b4b78775c62f610a84dc17969a1aabf
dir: /common/mp4av/mp3.cpp/
/*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is MPEG4IP.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Cisco Systems Inc.
* Portions created by Cisco Systems Inc. are
* Copyright (C) Cisco Systems Inc. 2000-2002. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Dave Mackie dmackie@cisco.com
*/
/*
* Notes:
* - file formatted with tabstops == 4 spaces
*/
#include <mp4av_common.h>
static u_int16_t Mp3BitRates[5][14] = {
/* MPEG-1, Layer III */
{ 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320 },
/* MPEG-1, Layer II */
{ 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384 },
/* MPEG-1, Layer I */
{ 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448 },
/* MPEG-2 or 2.5, Layer II or III */
{ 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160 },
/* MPEG-2 or 2.5, Layer I */
{ 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256 }
};
static u_int16_t Mp3SampleRates[4][3] = {
{ 11025, 12000, 8000 }, /* MPEG-2.5 */
{ 0, 0, 0 },
{ 22050, 24000, 16000 }, /* MPEG-2 */
{ 44100, 48000, 32000 } /* MPEG-1 */
};
extern "C" bool MP4AV_Mp3GetNextFrame(
const u_int8_t* pSrc,
u_int32_t srcLength,
const u_int8_t** ppFrame,
u_int32_t* pFrameSize,
bool allowLayer4,
bool donthack)
{
u_int state = 0;
u_int dropped = 0;
u_char bytes[4];
u_int32_t srcPos = 0;
while (true) {
/* read a byte */
if (srcPos >= srcLength) {
return false;
}
u_char b = pSrc[srcPos++];
if (state == 3) {
bytes[state] = b;
*ppFrame = pSrc + dropped;
u_int32_t header = (bytes[0] << 24) | (bytes[1] << 16)
| (bytes[2] << 8) | bytes[3];
*pFrameSize = MP4AV_Mp3GetFrameSize(header);
return true;
}
if (state == 2) {
if ((b & 0xF0) == 0 || (b & 0xF0) == 0xF0 || (b & 0x0C) == 0x0C) {
if (bytes[1] == 0xFF) {
state = 1;
} else {
state = 0;
}
} else {
bytes[state] = b;
state = 3;
}
}
if (state == 1) {
if ((b & 0xE0) == 0xE0 && (b & 0x18) != 0x08 &&
((b & 0x06) != 0 || allowLayer4)) {
bytes[state] = b;
state = 2;
} else {
state = 0;
}
}
if (state == 0) {
if (b == 0xFF) {
bytes[state] = b;
state = 1;
} else {
if (donthack == FALSE &&
(dropped == 0 &&
((b & 0xE0) == 0xE0 &&
(b & 0x18) != 0x08 &&
((b & 0x06) != 0 || allowLayer4)))) {
/*
* HACK have seen files where previous frame
* was marked as padded, but the byte was never added
* which results in the next frame's leading 0XFF being
* eaten. We attempt to repair that situation here.
*/
bytes[0] = 0xFF;
bytes[1] = b;
state = 2;
} else {
/* else drop it */
dropped++;
}
}
}
}
}
extern "C" MP4AV_Mp3Header MP4AV_Mp3HeaderFromBytes(const u_int8_t* pBytes)
{
return (pBytes[0] << 24) | (pBytes[1] << 16)
| (pBytes[2] << 8) | pBytes[3];
}
// MP3 Header
// syncword 11 bits
// version 2 bits
// layer 2 bits
// protection 1 bit
// bitrate_index 4 bits
// sampling_rate 2 bits
// padding 1 bit
// private 1 bit
// mode 2 bits
// mode_ext 2 bits
// copyright 1 bit
// original 1 bit
// emphasis 2 bits
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
/* extract the necessary field from the MP3 header */
return ((hdr >> 19) & 0x3);
}
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrLayer(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
/* extract the necessary field from the MP3 header */
return ((hdr >> 17) & 0x3);
}
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3GetChannels(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
if (((hdr >> 6) & 0x3) == 3) {
return 1;
}
return 2;
}
extern "C" u_int16_t MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrSamplingRate(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
/* extract the necessary fields from the MP3 header */
u_int8_t version = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(hdr);
u_int8_t sampleRateIndex = (hdr >> 10) & 0x3;
return Mp3SampleRates[version][sampleRateIndex];
}
extern "C" u_int16_t MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrSamplingWindow(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
u_int8_t version = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(hdr);
u_int8_t layer = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrLayer(hdr);
u_int16_t samplingWindow;
if (layer == 1) {
if (version == 3) {
samplingWindow = 1152;
} else {
samplingWindow = 576;
}
} else if (layer == 2) {
samplingWindow = 1152;
} else {
samplingWindow = 384;
}
return samplingWindow;
}
extern "C" u_int16_t MP4AV_Mp3GetSamplingWindow(u_int16_t samplingRate)
{
// assumes MP3 usage
if (samplingRate > 24000) {
return 1152;
}
return 576;
}
extern "C" u_int16_t MP4AV_Mp3GetBitRate (MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
u_int8_t version = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(hdr);
u_int8_t layer = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrLayer(hdr);
u_int8_t bitRateIndex1;
u_int8_t bitRateIndex2 = (hdr >> 12) & 0xF;
if (version == 3) {
/* MPEG-1 */
bitRateIndex1 = layer - 1;
} else {
/* MPEG-2 or MPEG-2.5 */
if (layer == 3) {
/* Layer I */
bitRateIndex1 = 4;
} else {
bitRateIndex1 = 3;
}
}
return Mp3BitRates[bitRateIndex1][bitRateIndex2-1];
}
/*
* compute MP3 frame size
*/
extern "C" u_int16_t MP4AV_Mp3GetFrameSize(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
/* extract the necessary fields from the MP3 header */
u_int8_t version = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(hdr);
u_int8_t layer = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrLayer(hdr);
u_int8_t bitRateIndex1;
u_int8_t bitRateIndex2 = (hdr >> 12) & 0xF;
u_int8_t sampleRateIndex = (hdr >> 10) & 0x3;
bool isPadded = (hdr >> 9) & 0x1;
u_int16_t frameSize = 0;
if (version == 3) {
/* MPEG-1 */
bitRateIndex1 = layer - 1;
} else {
/* MPEG-2 or MPEG-2.5 */
if (layer == 3) {
/* Layer I */
bitRateIndex1 = 4;
} else {
bitRateIndex1 = 3;
}
}
/* compute frame size */
frameSize = (144 * 1000 * Mp3BitRates[bitRateIndex1][bitRateIndex2-1])
/ (Mp3SampleRates[version][sampleRateIndex] << !(version & 1));
if (isPadded) {
if (layer == 3) {
/* Layer I */
frameSize += 4; /* 4 byte pad is present */
} else {
frameSize++; /* 1 byte pad is present */
}
}
return frameSize;
}
extern "C" u_int16_t
MP4AV_Mp3GetAduOffset(const u_int8_t* pFrame, u_int32_t frameSize)
{
if (frameSize < 2) {
return 0;
}
u_int8_t version = (pFrame[1] >> 3) & 0x3;
u_int8_t layer = (pFrame[1] >> 1) & 0x3;
bool isProtected = !(pFrame[1] & 0x1);
u_int8_t crcSize = isProtected ? 2 : 0;
// protect against garbage input
if (frameSize < (u_int32_t)(5 + crcSize + (version == 3 ? 1 : 0))) {
return 0;
}
if (layer != 1) {
return 0;
}
if (version == 3) {
// MPEG-1
return (pFrame[4 + crcSize] << 1) | (pFrame[5 + crcSize] >> 7);
} else {
// MPEG-2 or 2.5
return pFrame[4 + crcSize];
}
}
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3GetCrcSize(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
return ((hdr & 0x00010000) ? 0 : 2);
}
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3GetSideInfoSize(MP4AV_Mp3Header hdr)
{
u_int8_t version = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrVersion(hdr);
u_int8_t layer = MP4AV_Mp3GetHdrLayer(hdr);
u_int8_t mode = (hdr >> 6) & 0x3;
u_int8_t channels = (mode == 3 ? 1 : 2);
// check that this is layer 3
if (layer != 1) {
return 0;
}
if (version == 3) {
// MPEG-1
if (channels == 1) {
return 17;
} else {
return 32;
}
} else {
// MPEG-2 or 2.5
if (channels == 1) {
return 9;
} else {
return 17;
}
}
}
extern "C" u_int8_t MP4AV_Mp3ToMp4AudioType(u_int8_t mpegVersion)
{
u_int8_t audioType = MP4_INVALID_AUDIO_TYPE;
switch (mpegVersion) {
case 3:
audioType = MP4_MPEG1_AUDIO_TYPE;
break;
case 2:
case 0:
audioType = MP4_MPEG2_AUDIO_TYPE;
break;
case 1:
break;
}
return audioType;
}