ref: ec86c1da5fe568b519be2a16c8e47f2355dea4db
dir: /common/libsndfile/src/aiff.c/
/*
** Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@zip.com.au>
**
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
** (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
**
** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "sndfile.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "sfendian.h"
#include "common.h"
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Macros to handle big/little endian issues.
*/
#if (CPU_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN == 1)
#define MAKE_MARKER(a,b,c,d) ((a)|((b)<<8)|((c)<<16)|((d)<<24))
#elif (CPU_IS_BIG_ENDIAN == 1)
#define MAKE_MARKER(a,b,c,d) (((a)<<24)|((b)<<16)|((c)<<8)|(d))
#else
#error "Cannot determine endian-ness of processor."
#endif
#define FORM_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('F', 'O', 'R', 'M'))
#define AIFF_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'I', 'F', 'F'))
#define AIFC_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'I', 'F', 'C'))
#define COMM_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('C', 'O', 'M', 'M'))
#define SSND_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('S', 'S', 'N', 'D'))
#define MARK_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('M', 'A', 'R', 'K'))
#define INST_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('I', 'N', 'S', 'T'))
#define APPL_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'P', 'P', 'L'))
#define c_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('(', 'c', ')', ' '))
#define NAME_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('N', 'A', 'M', 'E'))
#define AUTH_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'U', 'T', 'H'))
#define ANNO_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'N', 'N', 'O'))
#define COMT_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('C', 'O', 'M', 'T'))
#define FVER_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('F', 'V', 'E', 'R'))
#define SFX_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('S', 'F', 'X', '!'))
#define PEAK_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('P', 'E', 'A', 'K'))
/* Supported AIFC encodings.*/
#define NONE_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('N', 'O', 'N', 'E'))
#define sowt_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('s', 'o', 'w', 't'))
#define twos_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('t', 'w', 'o', 's'))
#define raw_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('r', 'a', 'w', ' '))
#define in32_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('i', 'n', '3', '2'))
#define ni32_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('2', '3', 'n', 'i'))
#define fl32_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('f', 'l', '3', '2'))
#define FL32_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('F', 'L', '3', '2'))
#define fl64_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('f', 'l', '6', '4'))
#define FL64_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('F', 'L', '6', '4'))
#define ulaw_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('u', 'l', 'a', 'w'))
#define ULAW_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('U', 'L', 'A', 'W'))
#define alaw_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('a', 'l', 'a', 'w'))
#define ALAW_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'L', 'A', 'W'))
#define DWVW_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('D', 'W', 'V', 'W'))
/* Unsupported AIFC encodings.*/
#define ima4_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('i', 'm', 'a', '4'))
#define MAC3_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('M', 'A', 'C', '3'))
#define MAC6_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('M', 'A', 'C', '6'))
#define ADP4_MARKER (MAKE_MARKER ('A', 'D', 'P', '4'))
/* Predfined chunk sizes. */
#define AIFF_COMM_SIZE 18
#define AIFC_COMM_SIZE 24
#define SSND_CHUNK_SIZE 8
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Typedefs for file chunks.
*/
enum
{ HAVE_FORM = 0x01,
HAVE_AIFF = 0x02,
HAVE_COMM = 0x04,
HAVE_SSND = 0x08
} ;
typedef struct
{ unsigned int type ;
unsigned int size ;
short numChannels ;
unsigned int numSampleFrames ;
short sampleSize ;
unsigned char sampleRate [10] ;
unsigned int encoding ;
char zero_bytes [2] ;
} COMM_CHUNK ;
typedef struct
{ unsigned int offset ;
unsigned int blocksize ;
} SSND_CHUNK ;
typedef struct
{ short playMode;
int beginLoop;
int endLoop;
} INST_CHUNK ;
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Private static functions.
*/
static int aiff_close (SF_PRIVATE *psf) ;
static int tenbytefloat2int (unsigned char *bytes) ;
static void uint2tenbytefloat (unsigned int num, unsigned char *bytes) ;
static int aiff_read_comm_chunk (SF_PRIVATE *psf, COMM_CHUNK *comm_fmt) ;
static int aiff_read_header (SF_PRIVATE *psf, COMM_CHUNK *comm_fmt) ;
static int aiff_write_header (SF_PRIVATE *psf) ;
static int aiff_write_tailer (SF_PRIVATE *psf) ;
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Public function.
*/
int
aiff_open (SF_PRIVATE *psf)
{ COMM_CHUNK comm_fmt ;
int error ;
if (psf->mode == SFM_READ || (psf->mode == SFM_RDWR && psf->filelength > 0))
{ if ((error = aiff_read_header (psf, &comm_fmt)))
return error ;
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, psf->dataoffset, SEEK_SET) ;
} ;
if (psf->mode == SFM_WRITE || psf->mode == SFM_RDWR)
{ if ((psf->sf.format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) != SF_FORMAT_AIFF)
return SFE_BAD_OPEN_FORMAT ;
if ((error = aiff_write_header (psf)))
return error ;
psf->write_header = aiff_write_header ;
} ;
psf->error = 0 ;
psf->close = aiff_close ;
psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
switch (psf->sf.format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK)
{ case SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8 :
psf->chars = SF_CHARS_UNSIGNED ;
error = pcm_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_S8 :
psf->chars = SF_CHARS_SIGNED ;
error = pcm_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 :
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_24 :
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_32 :
error = pcm_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_FLOAT :
error = float32_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE :
error = double64_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_ULAW :
error = ulaw_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_ALAW :
error = alaw_init (psf) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12 :
error = dwvw_init (psf, 12) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16 :
error = dwvw_init (psf, 16) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24 :
error = dwvw_init (psf, 24) ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_N :
if (psf->mode != SFM_READ)
{ error = SFE_DWVW_BAD_BITWIDTH ;
break ;
} ;
if (comm_fmt.sampleSize >= 8 && comm_fmt.sampleSize < 24)
{ error = dwvw_init (psf, comm_fmt.sampleSize) ;
psf->sf.samples = comm_fmt.numSampleFrames ;
break ;
} ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "AIFC : Bad bitwidth %d\n", comm_fmt.sampleSize) ;
error = SFE_DWVW_BAD_BITWIDTH ;
break ;
/*
case SF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM :
error = aiff_ima_writer_init (psf, 34) ;
break ;
*/
default : return SFE_UNIMPLEMENTED ;
} ;
if (psf->mode == SFM_READ)
psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
return error ;
} /* aiff_open */
/*==========================================================================================
** Private functions.
*/
static int
aiff_read_header (SF_PRIVATE *psf, COMM_CHUNK *comm_fmt)
{ SSND_CHUNK ssnd_fmt ;
int marker, dword ;
int FORMsize, SSNDsize ;
int filetype, found_chunk = 0, done = 0, error = 0 ;
char *cptr ;
/* Set position to start of file to begin reading header. */
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "p", 0) ;
memset (comm_fmt, 0, sizeof (COMM_CHUNK)) ;
/* Until recently AIF* file were all BIG endian. */
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
/* AIFF files can apparently have their chunks in any order. However, they
** must have a FORM chunk. Approach here is to read all the chunks one by
** one and then check for the mandatory chunks at the end.
*/
while (! done)
{ psf_binheader_readf (psf, "m", &marker) ;
switch (marker)
{ case FORM_MARKER :
if (found_chunk)
return SFE_AIFF_NO_FORM ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &FORMsize) ;
if (FORMsize != psf->filelength - 2 * SIGNED_SIZEOF (dword))
{ dword = psf->filelength - 2 * sizeof (dword);
psf_log_printf (psf, "FORM : %u (should be %u)\n", FORMsize, dword) ;
FORMsize = dword ;
}
else
psf_log_printf (psf, "FORM : %d\n", FORMsize) ;
found_chunk |= HAVE_FORM ;
break ;
case AIFC_MARKER :
case AIFF_MARKER :
if (! (found_chunk & HAVE_FORM))
return SFE_AIFF_AIFF_NO_FORM ;
filetype = marker ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " %D\n", marker) ;
found_chunk |= HAVE_AIFF ;
break ;
case COMM_MARKER :
error = aiff_read_comm_chunk (psf, comm_fmt) ;
psf->sf.samplerate = tenbytefloat2int (comm_fmt->sampleRate) ;
psf->sf.samples = comm_fmt->numSampleFrames ;
psf->sf.channels = comm_fmt->numChannels ;
psf->bytewidth = BITWIDTH2BYTES (comm_fmt->sampleSize) ;
if (error)
return error ;
found_chunk |= HAVE_COMM ;
break ;
case PEAK_MARKER :
/* Must have COMM chunk before PEAK chunk. */
if ((found_chunk & (HAVE_FORM | HAVE_AIFF | HAVE_COMM)) != (HAVE_FORM | HAVE_AIFF | HAVE_COMM))
return SFE_AIFF_PEAK_B4_COMM ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "%D : %d\n", marker, dword) ;
if (dword > SIGNED_SIZEOF (psf->peak))
{ psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "*** File PEAK chunk bigger than sizeof (PEAK_CHUNK).\n") ;
return SFE_WAV_BAD_PEAK ;
} ;
if (dword != SIGNED_SIZEOF (psf->peak) - SIGNED_SIZEOF (psf->peak.peak) + psf->sf.channels * SIGNED_SIZEOF (PEAK_POS))
{ psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "*** File PEAK chunk size doesn't fit with number of channels.\n") ;
return SFE_WAV_BAD_PEAK ;
} ;
/* read in rest of PEAK chunk. */
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E44", &(psf->peak.version), &(psf->peak.timestamp)) ;
if (psf->peak.version != 1)
psf_log_printf (psf, " version : %d *** (should be version 1)\n", psf->peak.version) ;
else
psf_log_printf (psf, " version : %d\n", psf->peak.version) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " time stamp : %d\n", psf->peak.timestamp) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Ch Position Value\n") ;
cptr = (char *) psf->buffer ;
for (dword = 0 ; dword < psf->sf.channels ; dword++)
{ psf_binheader_readf (psf, "Ef4", &(psf->peak.peak[dword].value),
&(psf->peak.peak[dword].position)) ;
LSF_SNPRINTF (cptr, sizeof (psf->buffer), " %2d %-12d %g\n",
dword, psf->peak.peak[dword].position, psf->peak.peak[dword].value) ;
cptr [sizeof (psf->buffer) - 1] = 0 ;
psf_log_printf (psf, cptr) ;
};
psf->has_peak = SF_TRUE ;
break ;
case SSND_MARKER :
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E444", &SSNDsize, &(ssnd_fmt.offset), &(ssnd_fmt.blocksize)) ;
psf->dataoffset = psf_ftell (psf->filedes) ;
psf->datalength = psf->filelength - psf->dataoffset ;
if (SSNDsize > psf->datalength + SIGNED_SIZEOF (SSND_CHUNK))
psf_log_printf (psf, " SSND : %d (should be %d)\n", SSNDsize, psf->datalength + sizeof (SSND_CHUNK)) ;
else
psf_log_printf (psf, " SSND : %d\n", SSNDsize) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Offset : %d\n", ssnd_fmt.offset) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Block Size : %d\n", ssnd_fmt.blocksize) ;
found_chunk |= HAVE_SSND ;
if (! psf->sf.seekable)
break ;
/* Seek to end of SSND chunk. */
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, SSNDsize - 8, SEEK_CUR) ;
break ;
case c_MARKER :
case ANNO_MARKER :
case AUTH_MARKER :
case COMT_MARKER :
case NAME_MARKER :
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &dword);
dword += (dword & 1) ;
if (dword == 0)
break ;
if (dword > SIGNED_SIZEOF (psf->buffer))
{ psf_log_printf (psf, " %D : %d (too big)\n", marker, dword) ;
return SFE_INTERNAL ;
} ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "b", psf->buffer, dword) ;
psf->buffer [dword - 1] = 0 ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " %D : %s\n", marker, psf->buffer) ;
break ;
case FVER_MARKER :
case SFX_MARKER :
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " %D : %d\n", marker, dword) ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", dword) ;
break ;
case APPL_MARKER :
case INST_MARKER :
case MARK_MARKER :
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " %D : %d\n", marker, dword) ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", dword) ;
break ;
default :
if (isprint ((marker >> 24) & 0xFF) && isprint ((marker >> 16) & 0xFF)
&& isprint ((marker >> 8) & 0xFF) && isprint (marker & 0xFF))
{ psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &dword) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "%D : %d (unknown marker)\n", marker, dword) ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", dword) ;
break ;
} ;
if ((dword = psf_ftell (psf->filedes)) & 0x03)
{ psf_log_printf (psf, " Unknown chunk marker at position %d. Resyncing.\n", dword - 4) ;
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "j", -3) ;
break ;
} ;
psf_log_printf (psf, "*** Unknown chunk marker : %X at position %d. Exiting parser.\n", marker, psf_ftell (psf->filedes)) ;
done = 1 ;
break ;
} ; /* switch (marker) */
if ((! psf->sf.seekable) && (found_chunk & HAVE_SSND))
break ;
if (psf_ferror (psf->filedes))
{ psf_log_printf (psf, "*** Error on file handle. ***\n") ;
psf_fclearerr (psf->filedes) ;
break ;
} ;
if (psf_ftell (psf->filedes) >= (sf_count_t) (psf->filelength - (2 * sizeof (dword))))
break ;
if (psf->logindex >= sizeof (psf->logbuffer) - 2)
return SFE_LOG_OVERRUN ;
} ; /* while (1) */
if (! (found_chunk & HAVE_FORM))
return SFE_AIFF_NO_FORM ;
if (! (found_chunk & HAVE_AIFF))
return SFE_AIFF_COMM_NO_FORM ;
if (! (found_chunk & HAVE_COMM))
return SFE_AIFF_SSND_NO_COMM ;
if (! psf->dataoffset)
return SFE_AIFF_NO_DATA ;
return 0 ;
} /* aiff_read_header */
static int
aiff_close (SF_PRIVATE *psf)
{
if (psf->mode == SFM_WRITE || psf->mode == SFM_RDWR)
{ /* Now we know for certain the length of the file we can re-write
** correct values for the FORM, COMM and SSND chunks.
*/
aiff_write_tailer (psf) ;
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, 0, SEEK_END) ;
psf->filelength = psf_ftell (psf->filedes) ;
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, 0, SEEK_SET) ;
psf->datalength = psf->filelength - psf->dataoffset ;
psf->sf.samples = psf->datalength / (psf->bytewidth * psf->sf.channels) ;
aiff_write_header (psf) ;
} ;
if (psf->fdata)
free (psf->fdata) ;
psf->fdata = NULL ;
return 0 ;
} /* aiff_close */
static int
aiff_read_comm_chunk (SF_PRIVATE *psf, COMM_CHUNK *comm_fmt)
{ int error = 0, bytesread, subformat ;
bytesread = psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E4", &(comm_fmt->size)) ;
/* The COMM chunk has an int aligned to an odd word boundary. Some
** procesors are not able to deal with this (ie bus fault) so we have
** to take special care.
*/
bytesread +=
psf_binheader_readf (psf, "E242b", &(comm_fmt->numChannels), &(comm_fmt->numSampleFrames),
&(comm_fmt->sampleSize), &(comm_fmt->sampleRate), sizeof (comm_fmt->sampleRate)) ;
if (comm_fmt->size == AIFF_COMM_SIZE)
comm_fmt->encoding = NONE_MARKER ;
else if (comm_fmt->size >= AIFC_COMM_SIZE)
{ unsigned char encoding_len ;
bytesread += psf_binheader_readf (psf, "Em1", &(comm_fmt->encoding), &encoding_len) ;
memset (psf->buffer, 0, comm_fmt->size) ;
bytesread += psf_binheader_readf (psf, "b", psf->buffer,
comm_fmt->size - AIFC_COMM_SIZE + 1) ;
psf->buffer [encoding_len] = 0 ;
} ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " COMM : %d\n", comm_fmt->size) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Sample Rate : %d\n", tenbytefloat2int (comm_fmt->sampleRate)) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Samples : %d\n", comm_fmt->numSampleFrames) ;
psf_log_printf (psf, " Channels : %d\n", comm_fmt->numChannels) ;
/* Found some broken 'fl32' files with comm.samplesize == 16. Fix it here. */
if ((comm_fmt->encoding == fl32_MARKER || comm_fmt->encoding == FL32_MARKER) && comm_fmt->sampleSize != 32)
{ psf_log_printf (psf, " Sample Size : %d (should be 32)\n", comm_fmt->sampleSize) ;
comm_fmt->sampleSize = 32 ;
}
else if ((comm_fmt->encoding == fl64_MARKER || comm_fmt->encoding == FL64_MARKER) && comm_fmt->sampleSize != 64)
{ psf_log_printf (psf, " Sample Size : %d (should be 64)\n", comm_fmt->sampleSize) ;
comm_fmt->sampleSize = 64 ;
}
else
psf_log_printf (psf, " Sample Size : %d\n", comm_fmt->sampleSize) ;
subformat = s_bitwidth_to_subformat (comm_fmt->sampleSize) ;
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
switch (comm_fmt->encoding)
{ case NONE_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | subformat) ;
break ;
case twos_MARKER :
case in32_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_ENDIAN_BIG | SF_FORMAT_AIFF | subformat) ;
break ;
case sowt_MARKER :
case ni32_MARKER :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
psf->sf.format = (SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE | SF_FORMAT_AIFF | subformat) ;
break ;
case fl32_MARKER :
case FL32_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_FLOAT) ;
break ;
case ulaw_MARKER :
case ULAW_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_ULAW) ;
break ;
case alaw_MARKER :
case ALAW_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_ALAW) ;
break ;
case fl64_MARKER :
case FL64_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE) ;
break ;
case raw_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8) ;
break ;
case DWVW_MARKER :
psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_AIFF ;
switch (comm_fmt->sampleSize)
{ case 12 :
psf->sf.format |= SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12 ;
break ;
case 16 :
psf->sf.format |= SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16 ;
break ;
case 24 :
psf->sf.format |= SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24 ;
break ;
default :
psf->sf.format |= SF_FORMAT_DWVW_N ;
break ;
} ;
break ;
/*
case ima4_MARKER :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
psf->sf.format = (SF_FORMAT_AIFF | SF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM) ;
break ;
*/
default :
psf_log_printf (psf, "AIFC : Unimplemented format : %D\n", comm_fmt->encoding) ;
error = SFE_UNIMPLEMENTED ;
} ;
if (! psf->buffer [0])
psf_log_printf (psf, " Encoding : %D\n", comm_fmt->encoding) ;
else
psf_log_printf (psf, " Encoding : %D => %s\n", comm_fmt->encoding, (char*) psf->buffer) ;
return error ;
} /* aiff_read_comm_chunk */
static int
aiff_write_header (SF_PRIVATE *psf)
{ unsigned char comm_sample_rate [10], comm_zero_bytes [2] = { 0, 0 } ;
unsigned int comm_type, comm_size, comm_encoding ;
int k, endian ;
short bit_width ;
endian = psf->sf.format & SF_FORMAT_ENDMASK ;
if (CPU_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN && endian == SF_ENDIAN_CPU)
endian = SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
/* Standard value here. */
bit_width = psf->bytewidth * 8 ;
switch (psf->sf.format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK)
{ case SF_FORMAT_PCM_S8 :
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 :
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_24 :
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_32 :
switch (endian)
{ case SF_ENDIAN_BIG :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = twos_MARKER ;
break ;
case SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = sowt_MARKER ;
break ;
default : /* SF_ENDIAN_FILE */
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFF_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFF_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = 0 ;
break ;
} ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_FLOAT : /* Big endian floating point. */
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = FL32_MARKER ; /* Use 'FL32' because its easier to read. */
psf->has_peak = SF_TRUE ;
psf->peak_loc = SF_PEAK_START ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE : /* Big endian double precision floating point. */
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = FL64_MARKER ; /* Use 'FL64' because its easier to read. */
psf->has_peak = SF_TRUE ;
psf->peak_loc = SF_PEAK_START ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_ULAW :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = ulaw_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_ALAW :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = alaw_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8 :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = raw_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12 :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = DWVW_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
/* Override standard value here.*/
bit_width = 12 ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16 :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = DWVW_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
/* Override standard value here.*/
bit_width = 16 ;
break ;
case SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24 :
psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
comm_type = AIFC_MARKER ;
comm_size = AIFC_COMM_SIZE ;
comm_encoding = DWVW_MARKER ;
psf->has_peak = SF_FALSE ;
/* Override standard value here.*/
bit_width = 24 ;
break ;
default : return SFE_BAD_OPEN_FORMAT ;
} ;
/* Reset the current header length to zero. */
psf->header [0] = 0 ;
psf->headindex = 0 ;
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, 0, SEEK_SET) ;
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Etm8", FORM_MARKER, psf->filelength - 8) ;
/* Write COMM chunk. */
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Emm4", comm_type, COMM_MARKER, comm_size) ;
uint2tenbytefloat (psf->sf.samplerate, comm_sample_rate) ;
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Et282", psf->sf.channels, psf->sf.samples, bit_width) ;
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "b", comm_sample_rate, sizeof (comm_sample_rate)) ;
/* AIFC chunks have some extra data. */
if (comm_type == AIFC_MARKER)
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "mb", comm_encoding, comm_zero_bytes, sizeof (comm_zero_bytes)) ;
if (psf->has_peak && psf->peak_loc == SF_PEAK_START)
{ psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Em4", PEAK_MARKER,
sizeof (psf->peak) - sizeof (psf->peak.peak) + psf->sf.channels * sizeof (PEAK_POS)) ;
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "E44", 1, time (NULL)) ;
for (k = 0 ; k < psf->sf.channels ; k++)
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Ef4", psf->peak.peak[k].value, psf->peak.peak[k].position) ; /* XXXXX */
} ;
/* Write SSND chunk. */
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Etm844", SSND_MARKER, psf->datalength + SSND_CHUNK_SIZE, 0, 0) ;
/* Header construction complete so write it out. */
psf_fwrite (psf->header, psf->headindex, 1, psf->filedes) ;
psf->dataoffset = psf->headindex ;
return 0 ;
} /* aiff_write_header */
static int
aiff_write_tailer (SF_PRIVATE *psf)
{ int k ;
/* Reset the current header length to zero. */
psf->header [0] = 0 ;
psf->headindex = 0 ;
psf_fseek (psf->filedes, 0, SEEK_SET) ;
if (psf->has_peak && psf->peak_loc == SF_PEAK_END)
{ psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Em4", PEAK_MARKER,
sizeof (psf->peak) - sizeof (psf->peak.peak) + psf->sf.channels * sizeof (PEAK_POS)) ;
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "E44", 1, time (NULL)) ;
for (k = 0 ; k < psf->sf.channels ; k++)
psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Ef4", psf->peak.peak[k].value, psf->peak.peak[k].position) ; /* XXXXX */
} ;
if (psf->headindex)
psf_fwrite (psf->header, psf->headindex, 1, psf->filedes) ;
return 0 ;
} /* aiff_write_tailer */
/*==========================================================================================
** Rough hack at converting from 80 bit IEEE float in AIFF header to an int and
** back again. It assumes that all sample rates are between 1 and 800MHz, which
** should be OK as other sound file formats use a 32 bit integer to store sample
** rate.
** There is another (probably better) version in the source code to the SoX but it
** has a copyright which probably prevents it from being allowable as GPL/LGPL.
*/
static int
tenbytefloat2int (unsigned char *bytes)
{ int val = 3 ;
if (bytes [0] & 0x80) /* Negative number. */
return 0 ;
if (bytes [0] <= 0x3F) /* Less than 1. */
return 1 ;
if (bytes [0] > 0x40) /* Way too big. */
return 0x4000000 ;
if (bytes [0] == 0x40 && bytes [1] > 0x1C) /* Too big. */
return 800000000 ;
/* Ok, can handle it. */
val = (bytes [2] << 23) | (bytes [3] << 15) | (bytes [4] << 7) | (bytes [5] >> 1) ;
val >>= (29 - bytes [1]) ;
return val ;
} /* tenbytefloat2int */
static void
uint2tenbytefloat (unsigned int num, unsigned char *bytes)
{ unsigned int mask = 0x40000000 ;
int count ;
memset (bytes, 0, 10) ;
if (num <= 1)
{ bytes [0] = 0x3F ;
bytes [1] = 0xFF ;
bytes [2] = 0x80 ;
return ;
} ;
bytes [0] = 0x40 ;
if (num >= mask)
{ bytes [1] = 0x1D ;
return ;
} ;
for (count = 0 ; count <= 32 ; count ++)
{ if (num & mask)
break ;
mask >>= 1 ;
} ;
num <<= count + 1 ;
bytes [1] = 29 - count ;
bytes [2] = (num >> 24) & 0xFF ;
bytes [3] = (num >> 16) & 0xFF ;
bytes [4] = (num >> 8) & 0xFF ;
bytes [5] = num & 0xFF ;
} /* uint2tenbytefloat */