shithub: aacenc

ref: 60fa9e81165a47bf492e0835459e2dedf72df660
dir: /libfaac/backpred.c/

View raw version
/*
 * FAAC - Freeware Advanced Audio Coder
 * Copyright (C) 2001 Menno Bakker
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * $Id: backpred.c,v 1.1 2001/05/02 05:40:15 menno Exp $
 */

/**********************************************************************

INPUT:
act_spec[]: the current frame's spectral components to be encoded.
last_spec[]: the previous frame's quantized spectral error components 
btype: the current frame's window type
nsfb: the number of scalefactor bands
isfb_width[]: scalefactor bandwidth

OUTPUT:
act_spec[]: the current frame's spectral error components to be encoded
pred_global_flag: global prediction enable/disable flag
pred_sbf_glag[]: enable/disable flag for each scalefactor band
reset_group: number for the reset group => if -1, then no reset
***********************************************************************/

#include <math.h>
#include "coder.h"
#include "channels.h"
#include "backpred.h"

/* Make these work for mulitchannels */  /* CL, 1/98 */
/*static int psy_init = 0;
static float dr[LPC][FLEN_LONG/2],e[LPC+1+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float K[LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2], R[LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float VAR[LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2], KOR[LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float sb_samples_pred[FLEN_LONG/2];
static int thisLineNeedsResetting[FLEN_LONG/2];
static int reset_count = 0;*/


static int psy_init_mc[MAX_CHANNELS];
static float dr_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC][FLEN_LONG/2],e_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC+1+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float K_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2], R_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float VAR_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2], KOR_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][LPC+1][FLEN_LONG/2];
static float sb_samples_pred_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][FLEN_LONG/2];
static int thisLineNeedsResetting_mc[MAX_CHANNELS][FLEN_LONG/2];
static int reset_count_mc[MAX_CHANNELS];

/* Max prediction band as function of fs index */
int MAX_PRED_SFB[][2] = {
		     {96000,33},
		     {88200,33},
		     {64000,38},
		     {48000,40},
		     {44100,40},
		     {32000,40},
		     {24000,41},
		     {22050,41}, 
		     {16000,37}, 
		     {12000,37}, 
		     {11025,37},
			 {8000,34},
		     {-1,0}};

int GetMaxPredSfb(int samplingRateIdx)
{
	return MAX_PRED_SFB[samplingRateIdx][1];
}



void PredInit()
{
	int i;

	for (i=0;i<MAX_CHANNELS;i++) {
		psy_init_mc[i] = 0;
		reset_count_mc[i] = 0;
	}
}
 
void PredCalcPrediction( double *act_spec, double *last_spec, int btype, 
			int nsfb, 
			int *isfb_width, 
			CoderInfo *coderInfo,
			ChannelInfo *channelInfo,                  /* Pointer to Ch_Info */
			int chanNum) 
{
  int i, k, j, cb_long;
  int leftChanNum;
  int isRightWithCommonWindow;
  float small, small_p, num_bit, snr[SBMAX_L];
  float energy[FLEN_LONG/2], snr_p[FLEN_LONG/2], temp1, temp2;
  ChannelInfo *thisChannel;

  /* Set pointers for specified channel number */
  /* int psy_init; */
  int *psy_init;
  float (*dr)[FLEN_LONG/2],(*e)[FLEN_LONG/2];
  float (*K)[FLEN_LONG/2], (*R)[FLEN_LONG/2];
  float (*VAR)[FLEN_LONG/2], (*KOR)[FLEN_LONG/2];
  float *sb_samples_pred;
  int *thisLineNeedsResetting;
  /* int reset_count; */
  int *reset_count;
  int *pred_global_flag;
  int *pred_sfb_flag;
  int *reset_group;

  /* Set pointers for this chanNum */
  pred_global_flag = &(coderInfo[chanNum].pred_global_flag);
  pred_sfb_flag = coderInfo[chanNum].pred_sfb_flag;
  reset_group = &(coderInfo[chanNum].reset_group_number);
  /* psy_init = psy_init_mc[chanNum]; */
  psy_init = &psy_init_mc[chanNum];
  dr = &dr_mc[chanNum][0];
  e = &e_mc[chanNum][0];
  K = &K_mc[chanNum][0]; 
  R = &R_mc[chanNum][0];
  VAR = &VAR_mc[chanNum][0];
  KOR = &KOR_mc[chanNum][0];
  sb_samples_pred = &sb_samples_pred_mc[chanNum][0];
  thisLineNeedsResetting = &thisLineNeedsResetting_mc[chanNum][0];
  reset_count = &reset_count_mc[chanNum];

  thisChannel = &(channelInfo[chanNum]);
  *psy_init = (*psy_init && (btype!=2));

  if((*psy_init) == 0) {
    for (j=0; j<FLEN_LONG/2; j++) {
      thisLineNeedsResetting[j]=1;
    }
    *psy_init = 1;
  }

  if (btype==2) {
    pred_global_flag[0]=0;
    /* SHORT WINDOWS reset all the co-efficients    */
    if (thisChannel->ch_is_left) {
      (*reset_count)++;
      if (*reset_count >= 31 * RESET_FRAME)
	*reset_count = RESET_FRAME;
      /*    *reset_count = ((*reset_count) / RESET_FRAME) * RESET_FRAME;*/
    }
    return;
  }


  /**************************************************/
  /*  Compute state using last_spec                 */
  /**************************************************/
  for (i=0;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) 
    {
      /* e[0][i]=last_spec[i]; */ 
      e[0][i]=last_spec[i]+sb_samples_pred[i];
      
      for(j=1;j<=LPC;j++)
	e[j][i] = e[j-1][i]-K[j][i]*R[j-1][i];
      
      for(j=1;j<LPC;j++) 
	dr[j][i] = K[j][i]*e[j-1][i];
      
      for(j=1;j<=LPC;j++) {
	VAR[j][i] = ALPHA*VAR[j][i]+.5*(R[j-1][i]*R[j-1][i]+e[j-1][i]*e[j-1][i]);
	KOR[j][i] = ALPHA*KOR[j][i]+R[j-1][i]*e[j-1][i];
      }

      for(j=LPC-1;j>=1;j--) 
	R[j][i] = A*(R[j-1][i]-dr[j][i]);
      R[0][i] = A*e[0][i];
    }


  /**************************************************/
  /* Reset state here if resets were sent           */
  /**************************************************/
   for (i=0;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) {
     if (thisLineNeedsResetting[i]) {
       for (j = 0; j <= LPC; j++)
	 {
	   K[j][i] = 0.0;
	   e[j][i] = 0.0;
	   R[j][i] = 0.0;
	   VAR[j][i] = 1.0;
	   KOR[j][i] = 0.0;
	   dr[j][i] = 0.0;
	 }
     }
   }



  /**************************************************/
  /* Compute predictor coefficients, predicted data */
  /**************************************************/
   for (i=0;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) 
    {
      for(j=1;j<=LPC;j++) {
	if(VAR[j][i]>MINVAR)
	  K[j][i] = KOR[j][i]/VAR[j][i]*B;
	else
	  K[j][i] = 0;
      }
    }


   for (k=0; k<FLEN_LONG/2; k++)
    {
      sb_samples_pred[k]=0.0;
      for (i=1; i<=LPC; i++)
	sb_samples_pred[k]+=K[i][k]*R[i-1][k];
    }


  /***********************************************************/
  /* If this is the right channel of a channel_pair_element, */
  /* AND common_window is 1 in this channel_pair_element,    */
  /* THEN copy predictor data to use from the left channel.  */
  /* ELSE determine independent predictor data and resets.   */
  /***********************************************************/
  /* BE CAREFUL HERE, this assumes that predictor data has   */
  /* already been determined for the left channel!!          */
  /***********************************************************/
  isRightWithCommonWindow = 0;     /* Is this a right channel with common_window?*/
  if ((thisChannel->cpe)&&( !(thisChannel->ch_is_left))) {
    leftChanNum = thisChannel->paired_ch;
    if (channelInfo[leftChanNum].common_window) {
      isRightWithCommonWindow = 1;
    }
  }

  if (isRightWithCommonWindow) {
    
    /**************************************************/
    /* Use predictor data from the left channel.      */
    /**************************************************/
    CopyPredInfo(&(coderInfo[chanNum]),&(coderInfo[leftChanNum]));

    /* Make sure to turn off bands with intensity stereo */
#if 0
    if (thisChannel->is_info.is_present) {
		for (i=0; i<nsfb; i++) {
			if (thisChannel->is_info.is_used[i]) {
				pred_sfb_flag[i] = 0;
			}
		}
    }
#endif
    
    cb_long=0;
    for (i=0; i<nsfb; i++)
      {
	if (!pred_sfb_flag[i]) {
	  for (j=cb_long; j<cb_long+isfb_width[i]; j++)
	    sb_samples_pred[j]=0.0; 
	}
	cb_long+=isfb_width[i];
      }
    
    /* Disable prediction for bands nsfb through SBMAX_L */ 
    for (i=j;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) {
      sb_samples_pred[i]=0.0;
    }
    for (i=nsfb;i<SBMAX_L;i++) {
      pred_sfb_flag[i]=0;
    }
    
    /* Is global enable set, if not enabled predicted samples are zeroed */
    if(!pred_global_flag[0]) {
      for (j=0; j<FLEN_LONG/2; j++)
	sb_samples_pred[j]=0.0; 
    }
    for (j=0; j<FLEN_LONG/2; j++)
      act_spec[j]-=sb_samples_pred[j];
    
  } else {

    /**************************************************/
    /* Determine whether to enable/disable prediction */
    /**************************************************/
    
    for (k=0; k<FLEN_LONG/2; k++)
      {energy[k]=act_spec[k]*act_spec[k];
       snr_p[k]=(act_spec[k]-sb_samples_pred[k])*(act_spec[k]-sb_samples_pred[k]);
     }
    
    cb_long=0;
    for (i=0; i<nsfb; i++)
      {
	pred_sfb_flag[i]=1;
	temp1=0.0;
	temp2=0.0;
	for (j=cb_long; j<cb_long+isfb_width[i]; j++)
	  {temp1+=energy[j]; temp2+=snr_p[j];}
	if(temp2<1.e-20) temp2=1.e-20;
	if(temp1!=0.0) {snr[i]=-10.*log10((double ) temp2/temp1);}
	else snr[i]=0.0;
	if(snr[i]<=0.0) {pred_sfb_flag[i]=0; 
			 for (j=cb_long; j<cb_long+isfb_width[i]; j++)
			   sb_samples_pred[j]=0.0; }
	cb_long+=isfb_width[i];
      }
    
    /* Disable prediction for bands nsfb through SBMAX_L */ 
    for (i=j;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) {
      sb_samples_pred[i]=0.0;
    }
    for (i=nsfb;i<SBMAX_L;i++) {
      pred_sfb_flag[i]=0;
    }

    num_bit=0.0;
    for (i=0; i<nsfb; i++)
      if(snr[i]>0.0) num_bit+=snr[i]/6.*isfb_width[i];	
    
    /* Determine global enable, if not enabled predicted samples are zeroed */
    pred_global_flag[0]=1;
    if(num_bit<50) {
      pred_global_flag[0]=0; num_bit=0.0; 
      for (j=0; j<FLEN_LONG/2; j++)
	sb_samples_pred[j]=0.0; 
    }
    for (j=0; j<FLEN_LONG/2; j++)
      act_spec[j]-=sb_samples_pred[j];
    
  }
  
  /**********************************************************/
  /* If this is a left channel, determine pred resets.      */
  /* If this is a right channel, using pred reset data from */
  /* left channel.  Keep left and right resets in sync.     */
  /**********************************************************/
  if ((thisChannel->cpe)&&( !(thisChannel->ch_is_left))) {
    /*  if (!thisChannel->ch_is_left) {*/
    /**********************************************************/
    /* Using predictor reset data from the left channel.      */
    /**********************************************************/
    reset_count = &reset_count_mc[leftChanNum];
    /* Reset the frame counter */
    for (i=0;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) {
      thisLineNeedsResetting[i]=0;
    }
    reset_group = &(coderInfo[chanNum].reset_group_number);
    if (*reset_count % RESET_FRAME == 0)
      { /* Send a reset in this frame */
	*reset_group = *reset_count / 8;
	for (i = *reset_group - 1; i < FLEN_LONG / 2; i += 30)
	  {
	    thisLineNeedsResetting[i]=1;
	  }
      }
    else
      *reset_group = -1;
  } else {
    /* Code segment added by JB */
    /******************************************************************/
    /* Determine whether a prediction reset is required - if so, then */
    /* set reset flag for the appropriate group.                      */
    /******************************************************************/
    
    /* Increase counter on left channel, keep left and right resets in sync */
    (*reset_count)++;

    /* Reset the frame counter */
    for (i=0;i<FLEN_LONG/2;i++) {
      thisLineNeedsResetting[i]=0;
    }
    if (*reset_count >= 31 * RESET_FRAME)
      *reset_count = RESET_FRAME;
    if (*reset_count % RESET_FRAME == 0)
      { /* Send a reset in this frame */
	*reset_group = *reset_count / 8;
	for (i = *reset_group - 1; i < FLEN_LONG / 2; i += 30)
	  {
	    thisLineNeedsResetting[i]=1;
	  }
      }
    else
      *reset_group = -1;
    /* End of code segment */
 }


  /* Code segment added by JB */

  /* Ensure that prediction data is sent when there is a prediction
   * reset.
   */
  if (*reset_group != -1 && pred_global_flag[0] == 0)
    {
      pred_global_flag[0] = 1;
      for (i = 0; i < nsfb; i++)
	pred_sfb_flag[i] = 0;
    }
  /* End of code segment */
  
}


void CopyPredInfo(CoderInfo *right, CoderInfo *left)
{
	int band;

	right->pred_global_flag = left->pred_global_flag;
	right->reset_group_number = left->reset_group_number;

	for (band = 0; band<MAX_SCFAC_BANDS; band++) {
		right->pred_sfb_flag[band] = left->pred_sfb_flag[band];
	}
}