shithub: aacenc

ref: ea97e8d0c797fa5dedb99ecec11605915e672802
dir: /frontend/main.c/

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/*
 * FAAC - Freeware Advanced Audio Coder
 * Copyright (C) 2001 Menno Bakker
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Krzysztof Nikiel
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dan Villiom P. Christiansen
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * $Id: main.c,v 1.78 2004/12/08 11:07:17 menno Exp $
 */

#ifdef _MSC_VER
# define HAVE_LIBMP4V2  1
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
# include <mp4.h>
#endif

#define DEFAULT_TNS     0

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#else
#include <signal.h>
#endif

/* the BSD derivatives don't define __unix__ */
#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__bsdi__)
#define __unix__
#endif

#ifdef __unix__
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
# include <getopt.h>
#else
# include "getopt.h"
# include "getopt.c"
#endif

#if !defined(HAVE_STRCASECMP) && !defined(_WIN32)
# define strcasecmp strcmp
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
# undef stderr
# define stderr stdout
#endif

#include "input.h"

#include <faac.h>

const char *usage =
  "Usage: %s [options] [-o outfile] infiles ...\n"
  "\n"
  "\t<infiles> and/or <outfile> can be \"-\", which means stdin/stdout.\n"
  "\n"
  "See also:\n"
  "\t\"%s --help\" for short help on using FAAC\n"
  "\t\"%s --long-help\" for a description of all options for FAAC.\n"
  "\t\"%s --license\" for the license terms for FAAC.\n\n";

const char *short_help =
  "Usage: %s [options] infiles ...\n"
  "Options:\n"
  "  -q <quality>\tSet quantizer quality.\n"
  "  -b <bitrate>\tSet average bitrate to x kbps. (ABR, lower quality mode)\n"
  "  -c <freq>\tSet the bandwidth in Hz. (default=automatic)\n"
  "  -o X\t\tSet output file to X (only for one input file)\n"
  "  -r\t\tUse RAW AAC output file.\n"
  "  -P\t\tRaw PCM input mode (default 44100Hz 16bit stereo).\n"
  "  -R\t\tRaw PCM input rate.\n"
  "  -B\t\tRaw PCM input sample size (8, 16 (default), 24 or 32bits).\n"
  "  -C\t\tRaw PCM input channels.\n"
  "  -X\t\tRaw PCM swap input bytes\n"
  "  -I <C,LF>\tInput channel config, default is 3,4 (Center third, LF fourth)\n"
  "\n"
  "MP4 specific options:\n"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
  "  -w\t\tWrap AAC data in MP4 container. (default for *.mp4 and *.m4a)\n"
  "  --artist X\tSet artist to X\n"
  "  --writer X\tSet writer to X\n"
  "  --title X\tSet title to X\n"
  "  --genre X\tSet genre to X\n"
  "  --album X\tSet album to X\n"
  "  --compilation\tSet compilation\n"
  "  --track X\tSet track to X (number/total)\n"
  "  --disc X\tSet disc to X (number/total)\n"
  "  --year X\tSet year to X\n"
  "  --cover-art X\tRead cover art from file X\n"
  "  --comment X\tSet comment to X\n"
#else
  "  MP4 support unavailable.\n"
#endif
  "\n"
  "Documentation:\n"
  "  --license\tShow the FAAC license.\n"
  "  --help\tShow this abbreviated help.\n"
  "  --long-help\tShow complete help.\n"
  "\n"
  "  More tips can be found in the audiocoding.com Knowledge Base at\n"
  "  <http://www.audiocoding.com/wiki/>\n"
  "\n";

const char *long_help =
  "Usage: %s [options] infiles ...\n"
  "\n"
  "Quality-related options:\n"
  "  -q <quality>\tSet default variable bitrate (VBR) quantizer quality in percent.\n"
  "\t\t(default: 100, averages at approx. 120 kbps VBR for a normal\n"
  "\t\tstereo input file with 16 bit and 44.1 kHz sample rate; max.\n"
  "\t\tvalue 500, min. 10).\n"
  "  -b <bitrate>\tSet average bitrate (ABR) to approximately <bitrate> kbps.\n"
"\t\t(max. value 152 kbps/stereo with a 16 kHz cutoff, can be raised\n"
  "\t\twith a higher -c setting).\n"
  "  -c <freq>\tSet the bandwidth in Hz (default: automatic, i.e. adapts\n"
  "\t\tmaximum value to input sample rate).\n"
  "\n"
  "Input/output options:\n"
  "  -\t\t<stdin/stdout>: If you simply use a hyphen/minus sign instead\n"
  "\t\tof an input file name, FAAC can encode directly from stdin,\n"
  "\t\tthus enabling piping from other applications and utilities. The\n"
  "\t\tsame works for stdout as well, so FAAC can pipe its output to\n"
  "\t\tother apps such as a server.\n"
  "  -o X\t\tSet output file to X (only for one input file)\n"
  "\t\tonly for one input file; you can use *.aac, *.mp4, *.m4a or\n"
  "\t\t*.m4b as file extension, and the file format will be set\n"
  "\t\tautomatically to ADTS or MP4).\n"
  "  -P\t\tRaw PCM input mode (default: off, i.e. expecting a WAV header;\n"
  "\t\tnecessary for input files or bitstreams without a header; using\n"
  "\t\tonly -P assumes the default values for -R, -B and -C in the\n"
  "\t\tinput file).\n"
  "  -R\t\tRaw PCM input sample rate in Hz (default: 44100 Hz, max. 96 kHz)\n"
  "  -B\t\tRaw PCM input sample size (default: 16, also possible 8, 24, 32\n"
  "\t\tbit fixed or float input).\n"
  "  -C\t\tRaw PCM input channels (default: 2, max. 33 + 1 LFE).\n"
  "  -X\t\tRaw PCM swap input bytes (default: bigendian).\n"
  "  -I <C[,LFE]>\tInput multichannel configuration (default: 3,4 which means\n"
  "\t\tCenter is third and LFE is fourth like in 5.1 WAV, so you only\n"
  "\t\thave to specify a different position of these two mono channels\n"
  "\t\tin your multichannel input files if they haven't been reordered\n"
  "\t\talready).\n"
  "\n"
  "MP4 specific options:\n"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
  "  -w\t\tWrap AAC data in MP4 container. (default for *.mp4, *.m4a and\n"
  "\t\t*.m4b)\n"
  "  --artist X\tSet artist to X\n"
  "  --writer X\tSet writer/composer to X\n"
  "  --title X\tSet title/track name to X\n"
  "  --genre X\tSet genre to X\n"
  "  --album X\tSet album/performer to X\n"
  "  --compilation\tMark as compilation\n"
  "  --track X\tSet track to X (number/total)\n"
  "  --disc X\tSet disc to X (number/total)\n"
  "  --year X\tSet year to X\n"
  "  --cover-art X\tRead cover art from file X\n"
  "\t\tSupported image formats are GIF, JPEG, and PNG.\n"
  "  --comment X\tSet comment to X\n"
#else
  "  MP4 support unavailable.\n"
#endif
  "\n"
  "Expert options, only for testing purposes:\n"
#if !DEFAULT_TNS
  "  --tns  \tEnable coding of TNS, temporal noise shaping.\n"
#else
  "  --no-tns\tDisable coding of TNS, temporal noise shaping.\n"
#endif
  "  --no-midside\tDon\'t use mid/side coding.\n"
  "  --mpeg-vers X\tForce AAC MPEG version, X can be 2 or 4\n"
  "  --obj-type X\tAAC object type. (LC (Low Complexity, default), Main or LTP\n"
  "\t\t(Long Term Prediction)\n"
  "  --shortctl X\tEnforce block type (0 = both (default); 1 = no short; 2 = no\n"
  "\t\tlong).\n"
  "  -r\t\tGenerate raw AAC bitstream (i.e. without any headers).\n"
  "\t\tNot advised!!!, RAW AAC files are practically useless!!!\n"
  "\n"
  "Documentation:\n"
  "  --license\tShow the FAAC license.\n"
  "  --help\tShow this abbreviated help.\n"
  "  --long-help\tShow complete help.\n"
  "\n"
  "  More tips can be found in the audiocoding.com Knowledge Base at\n"
  "  <http://www.audiocoding.com/wiki/>\n"
  "\n";

char *license =
  "\nPlease note that the use of this software may require the payment of patent\n"
  "royalties. You need to consider this issue before you start building derivative\n"
  "works. We are not warranting or indemnifying you in any way for patent\n"
  "royalities! YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR OWN ACTIONS!\n"
  "\n"
  "FAAC is based on the ISO MPEG-4 reference code. For this code base the\n"
  "following license applies:\n"
  "\n"
  "This software module was originally developed by\n"
  "\n"
  "FirstName LastName (CompanyName)\n"
  "\n"
  "and edited by\n"
  "\n"
  "FirstName LastName (CompanyName)\n"
  "FirstName LastName (CompanyName)\n"
  "\n"
  "in the course of development of the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standard\n"
  "ISO/IEC 13818-7, 14496-1,2 and 3. This software module is an\n"
  "implementation of a part of one or more MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio tools\n"
  "as specified by the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standard. ISO/IEC gives\n"
  "users of the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standards free license to this\n"
  "software module or modifications thereof for use in hardware or\n"
  "software products claiming conformance to the MPEG-2 NBC/ MPEG-4 Audio\n"
  "standards. Those intending to use this software module in hardware or\n"
  "software products are advised that this use may infringe existing\n"
  "patents. The original developer of this software module and his/her\n"
  "company, the subsequent editors and their companies, and ISO/IEC have\n"
  "no liability for use of this software module or modifications thereof\n"
  "in an implementation. Copyright is not released for non MPEG-2\n"
  "NBC/MPEG-4 Audio conforming products. The original developer retains\n"
  "full right to use the code for his/her own purpose, assign or donate\n"
  "the code to a third party and to inhibit third party from using the\n"
  "code for non MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio conforming products. This\n"
  "copyright notice must be included in all copies or derivative works.\n"
  "\n"
  "Copyright (c) 1997.\n"
  "\n"
  "For the changes made for the FAAC project the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
  "License (LGPL), version 2 1991 applies:\n"
  "\n"
  "FAAC - Freeware Advanced Audio Coder\n"
  "Copyright (C) 2001-2004 The individual contributors\n"
  "\n"
  "This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n"
  "modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
  "License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either\n"
  "version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n"
  "\n"
  "This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
  "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
  "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU\n"
  "Lesser General Public License for more details.\n"
  "\n"
  "You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
  "License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
  "Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA\n"
  "\n";

#ifndef min
#define min(a,b) ( (a) < (b) ? (a) : (b) )
#endif

/* globals */
char* progName;
#ifndef _WIN32
volatile int running = 1;
#endif

enum stream_format {
  RAW_STREAM = 0,
  ADTS_STREAM = 1,
};

enum container_format {
  NO_CONTAINER,
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
  MP4_CONTAINER,
#endif
};

enum flags {
  SHORTCTL_FLAG = 300,
  TNS_FLAG = 301,
  NO_TNS_FLAG = 302,
  MPEGVERS_FLAG = 303,
  OBJTYPE_FLAG = 304,
  NO_MIDSIDE_FLAG = 306,

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
  ARTIST_FLAG = 320,
  TITLE_FLAG = 321,
  GENRE_FLAG = 322,
  ALBUM_FLAG = 323,
  COMPILATION_FLAG = 324,
  TRACK_FLAG = 325,
  DISC_FLAG = 326,
  YEAR_FLAG = 327,
  COVER_ART_FLAG = 328,
  COMMENT_FLAG = 329,
  WRITER_FLAG = 330,
#endif
};

#ifndef _WIN32
void signal_handler(int signal) {
    running = 0;
}
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
static int check_image_header(const char *buf) {
  if (!strncmp(buf, "\x89\x50\x4E\x47\x0D\x0A\x1A\x0A", 8))
    return 1; /* PNG */
  else if (!strncmp(buf, "\xFF\xD8\xFF\xE0", 4) &&
       !strncmp(buf + 6, "JFIF\0", 5))
    return 1; /* JPEG */
  else if (!strncmp(buf, "GIF87a", 6) || !strncmp(buf, "GIF89a", 6))
    return 1; /* GIF */
  else
    return 0;
}
#endif

static int *mkChanMap(int channels, int center, int lf)
{
    int *map;
    int inpos;
    int outpos;

    if (!center && !lf)
        return NULL;

    if (channels < 3)
        return NULL;

    if (lf > 0)
        lf--;
    else
        lf = channels - 1; // default AAC position

    if (center > 0)
        center--;
    else
        center = 0; // default AAC position

    map = malloc(channels * sizeof(map[0]));
    memset(map, 0, channels * sizeof(map[0]));

    outpos = 0;
    if ((center >= 0) && (center < channels))
        map[outpos++] = center;

    inpos = 0;
    for (; outpos < (channels - 1); inpos++)
    {
        if (inpos == center)
            continue;
        if (inpos == lf)
            continue;

        map[outpos++] = inpos;
    }
    if (outpos < channels)
    {
        if ((lf >= 0) && (lf < channels))
            map[outpos] = lf;
        else
            map[outpos] = inpos;
    }

    return map;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int frames, currentFrame;
    faacEncHandle hEncoder;
    pcmfile_t *infile = NULL;

    unsigned long samplesInput, maxBytesOutput, totalBytesWritten=0;

    faacEncConfigurationPtr myFormat;
    unsigned int mpegVersion = MPEG2;
    unsigned int objectType = LOW;
    unsigned int useMidSide = 1;
    static unsigned int useTns = DEFAULT_TNS;
    enum container_format container = NO_CONTAINER;
    enum stream_format stream = ADTS_STREAM;
    int cutOff = -1;
    int bitRate = 0;
    unsigned long quantqual = 0;
    int chanC = 3;
    int chanLF = 4;

    char *audioFileName = NULL;
    char *aacFileName = NULL;
    char *aacFileExt = NULL;
    int aacFileNameGiven = 0;

    float *pcmbuf;
    int *chanmap = NULL;

    unsigned char *bitbuf;
    int samplesRead = 0;
    const char *dieMessage = NULL;

    int rawChans = 0; // disabled by default
    int rawBits = 16;
    int rawRate = 44100;
    int rawEndian = 1;

    int shortctl = SHORTCTL_NORMAL;

    FILE *outfile = NULL;

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    MP4FileHandle MP4hFile = MP4_INVALID_FILE_HANDLE;
    MP4TrackId MP4track = 0;
    unsigned int ntracks = 0, trackno = 0;
    unsigned int ndiscs = 0, discno = 0;
    u_int8_t compilation = 0;
    const char *artist = NULL, *title = NULL, *album = NULL, *year = NULL,
      *genre = NULL, *comment = NULL, *writer = NULL;
    u_int8_t *art = NULL;
    u_int64_t artSize = 0;
    u_int64_t total_samples = 0;
    u_int64_t encoded_samples = 0;
    unsigned int delay_samples;
    unsigned int frameSize;
#endif
    char *faac_id_string;
    char *faac_copyright_string;

#ifndef _WIN32
    // install signal handler
    signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
    signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
#endif

    // get faac version
    if (faacEncGetVersion(&faac_id_string, &faac_copyright_string) == FAAC_CFG_VERSION)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Freeware Advanced Audio Coder\nFAAC %s\n\n", faac_id_string);
    }
    else
    {
        fprintf(stderr, __FILE__ "(%d): wrong libfaac version\n", __LINE__);
        return 1;
    }

    /* begin process command line */
    progName = argv[0];
    while (1) {
        static struct option long_options[] = {
            { "help", 0, 0, 'h'},
            { "long-help", 0, 0, 'H'},
            { "raw", 0, 0, 'r'},
            { "no-midside", 0, 0, NO_MIDSIDE_FLAG},
            { "cutoff", 1, 0, 'c'},
            { "quality", 1, 0, 'q'},
            { "pcmraw", 0, 0, 'P'},
            { "pcmsamplerate", 1, 0, 'R'},
            { "pcmsamplebits", 1, 0, 'B'},
            { "pcmchannels", 1, 0, 'C'},
            { "shortctl", 1, 0, SHORTCTL_FLAG},
            { "tns", 0, 0, TNS_FLAG},
            { "no-tns", 0, 0, NO_TNS_FLAG},
            { "mpeg-version", 1, 0, MPEGVERS_FLAG},
            { "obj-type", 1, 0, OBJTYPE_FLAG},
            { "license", 0, 0, 'L'},
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
            { "createmp4", 0, 0, 'w'},
            { "artist", 1, 0, ARTIST_FLAG},
            { "title", 1, 0, TITLE_FLAG},
            { "album", 1, 0, ALBUM_FLAG},
            { "track", 1, 0, TRACK_FLAG},
            { "disc", 1, 0, DISC_FLAG},
            { "genre", 1, 0, GENRE_FLAG},
            { "year", 1, 0, YEAR_FLAG},
            { "cover-art", 1, 0, COVER_ART_FLAG},
            { "comment", 1, 0, COMMENT_FLAG},
        { "writer", 1, 0, WRITER_FLAG},
        { "compilation", 0, 0, COMPILATION_FLAG},
#endif
        { "pcmswapbytes", 0, 0, 'X'},
            { 0, 0, 0, 0}
        };
        int c = -1;
        int option_index = 0;

        c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Hhb:m:o:rnc:q:PR:B:C:I:X"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
                        "w"
#endif
            ,long_options, &option_index);

        if (c == -1)
            break;

        if (!c)
        {
          dieMessage = usage;
          break;
        }

        switch (c) {
    case 'o':
        {
            int l = strlen(optarg);
        aacFileName = malloc(l+1);
        memcpy(aacFileName, optarg, l);
        aacFileName[l] = '\0';
        aacFileNameGiven = 1;
        }
        break;
        case 'r': {
            stream = RAW_STREAM;
            break;
        }
        case NO_MIDSIDE_FLAG: {
            useMidSide = 0;
            break;
        }
        case 'c': {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0) {
                cutOff = i;
            }
            break;
        }
        case 'b': {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0)
            {
                bitRate = 1000 * i;
            }
            break;
        }
        case 'q':
        {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0)
            {
                if (i > 0 && i < 1000)
                    quantqual = i;
            }
            break;
        }
        case 'I':
            sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &chanC, &chanLF);
            break;
        case 'P':
            rawChans = 2; // enable raw input
            break;
        case 'R':
        {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0)
            {
                rawRate = i;
                rawChans = (rawChans > 0) ? rawChans : 2;
            }
            break;
        }
        case 'B':
        {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0)
            {
                if (i > 32)
                    i = 32;
                if (i < 8)
                    i = 8;
                rawBits = i;
                rawChans = (rawChans > 0) ? rawChans : 2;
            }
            break;
        }
        case 'C':
        {
            unsigned int i;
            if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &i) > 0)
                rawChans = i;
            break;
        }
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
        case 'w':
        container = MP4_CONTAINER;
            break;
    case ARTIST_FLAG:
        artist = optarg;
        break;
    case WRITER_FLAG:
        writer = optarg;
        break;
    case TITLE_FLAG:
        title = optarg;
        break;
    case ALBUM_FLAG:
        album = optarg;
        break;
    case TRACK_FLAG:
        sscanf(optarg, "%u/%u", &trackno, &ntracks);
        break;
    case DISC_FLAG:
        sscanf(optarg, "%u/%u", &discno, &ndiscs);
        break;
    case COMPILATION_FLAG:
        compilation = 0x1;
        break;
    case GENRE_FLAG:
        genre = optarg;
        break;
    case YEAR_FLAG:
        year = optarg;
        break;
    case COMMENT_FLAG:
        comment = optarg;
        break;
    case COVER_ART_FLAG: {
        FILE *artFile = fopen(optarg, "rb");

        if(artFile) {
            u_int64_t r;

            fseek(artFile, 0, SEEK_END);
        artSize = ftell(artFile);

        art = malloc(artSize);

            fseek(artFile, 0, SEEK_SET);
        clearerr(artFile);

        r = fread(art, artSize, 1, artFile);

        if (r != 1) {
            dieMessage = "Error reading cover art file!\n";
            free(art);
            art = NULL;
        } else if (artSize < 12 || !check_image_header(art)) {
            /* the above expression checks the image signature */
            dieMessage = "Unsupported cover image file format!\n";
            free(art);
            art = NULL;
        }

        fclose(artFile);
        } else {
            dieMessage = "Error opening cover art file!\n";
        }

        break;
    }
#endif
        case SHORTCTL_FLAG:
            shortctl = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case TNS_FLAG:
            useTns = 1;
            break;
        case NO_TNS_FLAG:
            useTns = 0;
            break;
    case MPEGVERS_FLAG:
            mpegVersion = atoi(optarg);
            switch(mpegVersion)
            {
            case 2:
                mpegVersion = MPEG2;
                break;
            case 4:
                mpegVersion = MPEG4;
                break;
            default:
            dieMessage = "Unrecognised MPEG version!\n";
            }
            break;
    case OBJTYPE_FLAG:
        if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "LC"))
                objectType = LOW;
        else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "Main"))
            objectType = MAIN;
        else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "LTP")) {
            mpegVersion = MPEG4;
        objectType = LTP;
        } else
            dieMessage = "Unrecognised object type!\n";
        break;
        case 'L':
        fprintf(stderr, faac_copyright_string);
        dieMessage = license;
        break;
    case 'X':
      rawEndian = 0;
      break;
    case 'H':
      dieMessage = long_help;
      break;
    case 'h':
          dieMessage = short_help;
      break;
    case '?':
        default:
      dieMessage = usage;
          break;
        }
    }

    /* check that we have at least one non-option arguments */
    if (!dieMessage && (argc - optind) > 1 && aacFileNameGiven)
        dieMessage = "Cannot encode several input files to one output file.\n";

    if (argc - optind < 1 || dieMessage)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, dieMessage ? dieMessage : usage,
           progName, progName, progName, progName);
        return 1;
    }

    while (argc - optind > 0) {

    /* get the input file name */
    audioFileName = argv[optind++];

    /* generate the output file name, if necessary */
    if (!aacFileNameGiven) {
        char *t = strrchr(audioFileName, '.');
    int l = t ? strlen(audioFileName) - strlen(t) : strlen(audioFileName);

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    aacFileExt = container == MP4_CONTAINER ? ".m4a" : ".aac";
#else
    aacFileExt = ".aac";
#endif

    aacFileName = malloc(l+1+4);
    memcpy(aacFileName, audioFileName, l);
    memcpy(aacFileName + l, aacFileExt, 4);
    aacFileName[l+4] = '\0';
    } else {
        aacFileExt = strrchr(aacFileName, '.');

        if (aacFileExt && (!strcmp(".m4a", aacFileExt) || !strcmp(".m4b", aacFileExt) || !strcmp(".mp4", aacFileExt)))
#ifndef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
        fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: MP4 support unavailable!\n");
#else
        container = MP4_CONTAINER;
#endif
    }

    /* open the audio input file */
    if (rawChans > 0) // use raw input
    {
        infile = wav_open_read(audioFileName, 1);
    if (infile)
    {
        infile->bigendian = rawEndian;
        infile->channels = rawChans;
        infile->samplebytes = rawBits / 8;
        infile->samplerate = rawRate;
        infile->samples /= (infile->channels * infile->samplebytes);
    }
    }
    else // header input
        infile = wav_open_read(audioFileName, 0);

    if (infile == NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open input file %s\n", audioFileName);
    return 1;
    }


    /* open the encoder library */
    hEncoder = faacEncOpen(infile->samplerate, infile->channels,
        &samplesInput, &maxBytesOutput);

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    if (container != MP4_CONTAINER && (ntracks || trackno || artist ||
                       title ||  album || year || art ||
                       genre || comment || discno || ndiscs ||
                       writer || compilation))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Metadata requires MP4 output!\n");
    return 1;
    }

    if (container == MP4_CONTAINER)
    {
        mpegVersion = MPEG4;
    stream = RAW_STREAM;
    }

    frameSize = samplesInput/infile->channels;
    delay_samples = frameSize; // encoder delay 1024 samples
#endif
    pcmbuf = (float *)malloc(samplesInput*sizeof(float));
    bitbuf = (unsigned char*)malloc(maxBytesOutput*sizeof(unsigned char));
    chanmap = mkChanMap(infile->channels, chanC, chanLF);
    if (chanmap)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Remapping input channels: Center=%d, LFE=%d\n",
            chanC, chanLF);
    }

    if (cutOff <= 0)
    {
        if (cutOff < 0) // default
            cutOff = 0;
        else // disabled
            cutOff = infile->samplerate / 2;
    }
    if (cutOff > (infile->samplerate / 2))
        cutOff = infile->samplerate / 2;

    /* put the options in the configuration struct */
    myFormat = faacEncGetCurrentConfiguration(hEncoder);
    myFormat->aacObjectType = objectType;
    myFormat->mpegVersion = mpegVersion;
    myFormat->useTns = useTns;
    switch (shortctl)
    {
    case SHORTCTL_NOSHORT:
      fprintf(stderr, "disabling short blocks\n");
      myFormat->shortctl = shortctl;
      break;
    case SHORTCTL_NOLONG:
      fprintf(stderr, "disabling long blocks\n");
      myFormat->shortctl = shortctl;
      break;
    }
    if (infile->channels >= 6)
        myFormat->useLfe = 1;
    myFormat->allowMidside = useMidSide;
    if (bitRate)
        myFormat->bitRate = bitRate / infile->channels;
    myFormat->bandWidth = cutOff;
    if (quantqual > 0)
        myFormat->quantqual = quantqual;
    myFormat->outputFormat = stream;
    myFormat->inputFormat = FAAC_INPUT_FLOAT;
    if (!faacEncSetConfiguration(hEncoder, myFormat)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported output format!\n");
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
        if (container == MP4_CONTAINER) MP4Close(MP4hFile);
#endif
        return 1;
    }

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    /* initialize MP4 creation */
    if (container == MP4_CONTAINER) {
        unsigned char *ASC = 0;
        unsigned long ASCLength = 0;
    char *version_string;

#ifdef MP4_CREATE_EXTENSIBLE_FORMAT
    /* hack to compile against libmp4v2 >= 1.0RC3
     * why is there no version identifier in mp4.h? */
        MP4hFile = MP4Create(aacFileName, MP4_DETAILS_ERROR, 0);
#else
    MP4hFile = MP4Create(aacFileName, MP4_DETAILS_ERROR, 0, 0);
#endif
        if (!MP4_IS_VALID_FILE_HANDLE(MP4hFile)) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create output file %s\n", aacFileName);
            return 1;
        }

        MP4SetTimeScale(MP4hFile, 90000);
        MP4track = MP4AddAudioTrack(MP4hFile, infile->samplerate, MP4_INVALID_DURATION, MP4_MPEG4_AUDIO_TYPE);
        MP4SetAudioProfileLevel(MP4hFile, 0x0F);
        faacEncGetDecoderSpecificInfo(hEncoder, &ASC, &ASCLength);
        MP4SetTrackESConfiguration(MP4hFile, MP4track, ASC, ASCLength);
    free(ASC);

    /* set metadata */
    version_string = malloc(strlen(faac_id_string) + 6);
    strcpy(version_string, "FAAC ");
    strcpy(version_string + 5, faac_id_string);
    MP4SetMetadataTool(MP4hFile, version_string);
    free(version_string);

    if (artist) MP4SetMetadataArtist(MP4hFile, artist);
    if (writer) MP4SetMetadataWriter(MP4hFile, writer);
    if (title) MP4SetMetadataName(MP4hFile, title);
    if (album) MP4SetMetadataAlbum(MP4hFile, album);
    if (trackno > 0) MP4SetMetadataTrack(MP4hFile, trackno, ntracks);
    if (discno > 0) MP4SetMetadataDisk(MP4hFile, discno, ndiscs);
    if (compilation) MP4SetMetadataCompilation(MP4hFile, compilation);
    if (year) MP4SetMetadataYear(MP4hFile, year);
    if (genre) MP4SetMetadataGenre(MP4hFile, genre);
    if (comment) MP4SetMetadataComment(MP4hFile, comment);
        if (artSize) {
        MP4SetMetadataCoverArt(MP4hFile, art, artSize);
        free(art);
    }
    }
    else
    {
#endif
        /* open the aac output file */
        outfile = fopen(aacFileName, "wb");
        if (!outfile)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create output file %s\n", aacFileName);
            return 1;
        }
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    }
#endif

    cutOff = myFormat->bandWidth;
    quantqual = myFormat->quantqual;
    bitRate = myFormat->bitRate;
    if (bitRate)
      fprintf(stderr, "Average bitrate: %d kbps\n",
          (bitRate + 500)/1000*infile->channels);
    fprintf(stderr, "Quantization quality: %ld\n", quantqual);
    fprintf(stderr, "Bandwidth: %d Hz\n", cutOff);
    fprintf(stderr, "Object type: ");
    switch(objectType)
    {
    case LOW:
        fprintf(stderr, "Low Complexity");
        break;
    case MAIN:
        fprintf(stderr, "Main");
        break;
    case LTP:
        fprintf(stderr, "LTP");
        break;
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "(MPEG-%d)", (mpegVersion == MPEG4) ? 4 : 2);
    if (myFormat->useTns)
        fprintf(stderr, " + TNS");
    if (myFormat->allowMidside)
        fprintf(stderr, " + M/S");
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");

    fprintf(stderr, "Container format: ");
    switch(container)
    {
    case NO_CONTAINER:
      switch(stream)
    {
    case RAW_STREAM:
      fprintf(stderr, "Headerless AAC (RAW)\n");
      break;
    case ADTS_STREAM:
      fprintf(stderr, "Transport Stream (ADTS)\n");
      break;
    }
        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
    case MP4_CONTAINER:
        fprintf(stderr, "MPEG-4 File Format (MP4)\n");
        break;
#endif
    }

    if (outfile
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
        || MP4hFile != MP4_INVALID_FILE_HANDLE
#endif
       )
    {
        int showcnt = 0;
#ifdef _WIN32
        long begin = GetTickCount();
#endif
        if (infile->samples)
            frames = ((infile->samples + 1023) / 1024) + 1;
        else
            frames = 0;
        currentFrame = 0;

        fprintf(stderr, "Encoding %s to %s\n", audioFileName, aacFileName);
        if (frames != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "   frame          | bitrate | elapsed/estim | "
            "play/CPU | ETA\n");
        else
            fprintf(stderr, " frame | elapsed | play/CPU\n");

        /* encoding loop */
#ifdef _WIN32
    for (;;)
#else
        while (running)
#endif
        {
            int bytesWritten;

            samplesRead = wav_read_float32(infile, pcmbuf, samplesInput, chanmap);

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
            total_samples += samplesRead / infile->channels;
#endif

            /* call the actual encoding routine */
            bytesWritten = faacEncEncode(hEncoder,
                (int32_t *)pcmbuf,
                samplesRead,
                bitbuf,
                maxBytesOutput);

            if (bytesWritten)
            {
                currentFrame++;
                showcnt--;
        totalBytesWritten += bytesWritten;
            }

            if ((showcnt <= 0) || !bytesWritten)
            {
                double timeused;
#ifdef __unix__
                struct rusage usage;
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
                char percent[MAX_PATH + 20];
                timeused = (GetTickCount() - begin) * 1e-3;
#else
#ifdef __unix__
                if (getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage) == 0) {
                    timeused = (double)usage.ru_utime.tv_sec +
                        (double)usage.ru_utime.tv_usec * 1e-6;
                }
                else
                    timeused = 0;
#else
                timeused = (double)clock() * (1.0 / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
#endif
#endif
                if (currentFrame && (timeused > 0.1))
                {
                    showcnt += 50;

                    if (frames != 0)
                        fprintf(stderr,
                            "\r%5d/%-5d (%3d%%)|  %5.1f  | %6.1f/%-6.1f | %7.2fx | %.1f ",
                            currentFrame, frames, currentFrame*100/frames,
                ((double)totalBytesWritten * 8.0 / 1000.0) /
                ((double)infile->samples / infile->samplerate * currentFrame / frames),
                            timeused,
                            timeused * frames / currentFrame,
                            (1024.0 * currentFrame / infile->samplerate) / timeused,
                            timeused  * (frames - currentFrame) / currentFrame);
                    else
                        fprintf(stderr,
                            "\r %5d |  %6.1f | %7.2fx ",
                            currentFrame,
                            timeused,
                            (1024.0 * currentFrame / infile->samplerate) / timeused);

                    fflush(stderr);
#ifdef _WIN32
                    if (frames != 0)
                    {
                        sprintf(percent, "%.2f%% encoding %s",
                            100.0 * currentFrame / frames, audioFileName);
                        SetConsoleTitle(percent);
                    }
#endif
                }
            }

            /* all done, bail out */
            if (!samplesRead && !bytesWritten)
                break ;

            if (bytesWritten < 0)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, "faacEncEncode() failed\n");
                break ;
            }

            if (bytesWritten > 0)
            {
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
                u_int64_t samples_left = total_samples - encoded_samples + delay_samples;
                MP4Duration dur = samples_left > frameSize ? frameSize : samples_left;
                MP4Duration ofs = encoded_samples > 0 ? 0 : delay_samples;

                if (container == MP4_CONTAINER)
                {
                    /* write bitstream to mp4 file */
                    MP4WriteSample(MP4hFile, MP4track, bitbuf, bytesWritten, dur, ofs, 1);
                }
                else
                {
#endif
                    /* write bitstream to aac file */
                    fwrite(bitbuf, 1, bytesWritten, outfile);
#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
                }

                encoded_samples += dur;
#endif
            }
        }
        fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");

#ifdef HAVE_LIBMP4V2
        /* clean up */
        if (container == MP4_CONTAINER)
            MP4Close(MP4hFile);
        else
#endif
            fclose(outfile);
    }

    faacEncClose(hEncoder);

    wav_close(infile);

    if (pcmbuf) free(pcmbuf);
    if (bitbuf) free(bitbuf);
    if (aacFileNameGiven) free(aacFileName);

    }

    return 0;
}

/*
$Log: main.c,v $
Revision 1.78  2004/12/08 11:07:17  menno
Make long help work again

Revision 1.77  2004/08/19 15:33:30  menno
typo
it's not bad to have this option, but people should be warned that they can get severe playback problems with RAW AAC files (anything other then 44100 will not be decoded properly unless you know that it has that samplerate). Seeking is also not possible on these files.

Revision 1.76  2004/08/19 13:18:44  menno
Removed stupid comment in help of FAAC. RAW AAC files are USELESS, it seems that already some people encoded their collection using the -r option.

Revision 1.75  2004/08/06 19:33:19  danchr
TNS is no longer enabled by default (reported by guruboolez)
documentation fixes in frontend
default to mp4 for *.m4b as well

Revision 1.74  2004/08/03 00:08:51  danchr
fix --shortctl documentation

Revision 1.73  2004/08/02 20:53:23  danchr
*BSD portability fix

Revision 1.72  2004/08/02 20:41:59  danchr
NetBSD portability fix + fixing metadata bugs w/ sscanf()

Revision 1.71  2004/07/28 08:18:21  danchr
Darwin portability fixes, should help on Linux too

Revision 1.70  2004/05/03 11:39:05  danchr
fix documentation bugs (per Hans-J�rgen's suggestions)
enable (preliminary) multiple output file support

Revision 1.69  2004/04/22 14:07:14  danchr
set copyright notice to my full name

Revision 1.68  2004/04/16 14:51:10  danchr
don't use stderr on Windows

Revision 1.67  2004/04/16 09:49:10  danchr
change -a <kbps/channel> to -b <kbps>
Darwin portability fixes
Make LTP imply MPEG-4 AAC
silence a few warnings

Revision 1.66  2004/04/13 13:47:05  danchr
compilation and composer patch by Jordan Breeding
undocumented single-letter switches removed
numerous bug-fixes

Revision 1.65  2004/04/03 17:47:40  danchr
fix typo + add GIF support

Revision 1.64  2004/04/03 15:54:48  danchr
make TNS default

Revision 1.63  2004/04/03 15:50:05  danchr
non-backwards compatible revamp of the FAAC command line interface
cover art metadata support based on patch by Jordan Breeding (jordan breeding (a) mac com)

Revision 1.62  2004/03/29 14:02:04  danchr
MP4 bug fixes by Jordan Breeding (jordan breeding (a) mac com)
Document long options for metadata - they are much more intuitive.

Revision 1.61  2004/03/27 13:44:24  danchr
minor compile-time bugfix for Win32

Revision 1.60  2004/03/24 15:44:08  danchr
fixing WIN32 -> _WIN32

Revision 1.59  2004/03/24 11:09:06  danchr
prettify the way stream format is handled - this just *might* fix a bug

Revision 1.58  2004/03/24 11:00:40  danchr
silence a few warnings and fix a few mem. leaks
make it possible to disable stripping (needed for profiling and debugging)

Revision 1.57  2004/03/17 13:32:13  danchr
- New signal handler. Disabled on Windows, although it *should* work.
- Separated handling of stream format and output format.
- Bitrate + file format displayed on stderr.
- knik and myself added to the copyright header.

Revision 1.56  2004/03/15 20:15:48  knik
improved MP4 support by Dan Christiansen

Revision 1.55  2004/03/03 15:54:50  knik
libmp4v2 autoconf detection and mp4 metadata support by Dan Christiansen

Revision 1.54  2004/02/14 10:31:23  knik
Print help and exit when unknown option is specified.

Revision 1.53  2003/12/20 04:32:48  stux
i've added sms00's OSX patch to faac

Revision 1.52  2003/12/14 12:25:44  ca5e
Gapless MP4 handling method changed again...

Revision 1.51  2003/12/13 21:58:35  ca5e
Improved gapless encoding

Revision 1.50  2003/11/24 18:11:14  knik
using new version info interface

Revision 1.49  2003/11/13 18:30:19  knik
raw input bugfix

Revision 1.48  2003/10/17 17:11:18  knik
fixed raw input

Revision 1.47  2003/10/12 14:30:29  knik
more accurate average bitrate control

Revision 1.46  2003/09/24 16:30:34  knik
Added option to enforce block type.

Revision 1.45  2003/09/08 16:28:21  knik
conditional libmp4v2 compilation

Revision 1.44  2003/09/07 17:44:36  ca5e
length calculations/silence padding changed to match current libfaac behavior
changed tabs to spaces, fixes to indentation

Revision 1.43  2003/08/17 19:38:15  menno
fixes to MP4 files by Case

Revision 1.41  2003/08/15 11:43:14  knik
Option to add a number of silent frames at the end of output.
Small TNS option fix.

Revision 1.40  2003/08/07 11:28:06  knik
fixed win32 crash with long filenames

Revision 1.39  2003/07/21 16:33:49  knik
Fixed LFE channel mapping.

Revision 1.38  2003/07/13 08:34:43  knik
Fixed -o, -m and -I option.
Print object type setting.

Revision 1.37  2003/07/10 19:19:32  knik
Input channel remapping and 24-bit support.

Revision 1.36  2003/06/26 19:40:53  knik
TNS disabled by default.
Copyright info moved to library.
Print help to standard output.

Revision 1.35  2003/06/21 08:59:31  knik
raw input support moved to input.c

Revision 1.34  2003/05/10 09:40:35  knik
added approximate ABR option

Revision 1.33  2003/04/13 08:39:28  knik
removed psymodel setting

Revision 1.32  2003/03/27 17:11:06  knik
updated library interface
-b bitrate option replaced with -q quality option
TNS enabled by default

Revision 1.31  2002/12/23 19:02:43  knik
added some headers

Revision 1.30  2002/12/15 15:16:55  menno
Some portability changes

Revision 1.29  2002/11/23 17:34:59  knik
replaced libsndfile with input.c
improved bandwidth/bitrate calculation formula

Revision 1.28  2002/08/30 16:20:45  knik
misplaced #endif

Revision 1.27  2002/08/19 16:33:54  knik
automatic bitrate setting
more advanced status line

*/