ref: c1765573149e2c0fe2acabc224c0f9085b9e7f2b
dir: /vp9/simple_encode.cc/
/* * Copyright (c) 2019 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved. * * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. */ #include <memory> #include <vector> #include "./ivfenc.h" #include "vp9/common/vp9_entropymode.h" #include "vp9/common/vp9_enums.h" #include "vp9/common/vp9_onyxc_int.h" #include "vp9/vp9_iface_common.h" #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h" #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_firstpass.h" #include "vp9/simple_encode.h" #include "vp9/vp9_cx_iface.h" namespace vp9 { static int get_plane_height(vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt, int frame_height, int plane) { assert(plane < 3); if (plane == 0) { return frame_height; } switch (img_fmt) { case VPX_IMG_FMT_I420: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I440: case VPX_IMG_FMT_YV12: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I44016: return (frame_height + 1) >> 1; default: return frame_height; } } static int get_plane_width(vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt, int frame_width, int plane) { assert(plane < 3); if (plane == 0) { return frame_width; } switch (img_fmt) { case VPX_IMG_FMT_I420: case VPX_IMG_FMT_YV12: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I422: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016: case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42216: return (frame_width + 1) >> 1; default: return frame_width; } } // TODO(angiebird): Merge this function with vpx_img_plane_width() static int img_plane_width(const vpx_image_t *img, int plane) { if (plane > 0 && img->x_chroma_shift > 0) return (img->d_w + 1) >> img->x_chroma_shift; else return img->d_w; } // TODO(angiebird): Merge this function with vpx_img_plane_height() static int img_plane_height(const vpx_image_t *img, int plane) { if (plane > 0 && img->y_chroma_shift > 0) return (img->d_h + 1) >> img->y_chroma_shift; else return img->d_h; } // TODO(angiebird): Merge this function with vpx_img_read() static int img_read(vpx_image_t *img, FILE *file) { int plane; for (plane = 0; plane < 3; ++plane) { unsigned char *buf = img->planes[plane]; const int stride = img->stride[plane]; const int w = img_plane_width(img, plane) * ((img->fmt & VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) ? 2 : 1); const int h = img_plane_height(img, plane); int y; for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) { if (fread(buf, 1, w, file) != (size_t)w) return 0; buf += stride; } } return 1; } class SimpleEncode::EncodeImpl { public: VP9_COMP *cpi; vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt; vpx_image_t tmp_img; std::vector<FIRSTPASS_STATS> first_pass_stats; }; static VP9_COMP *init_encoder(const VP9EncoderConfig *oxcf, vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt) { VP9_COMP *cpi; BufferPool *buffer_pool = (BufferPool *)vpx_calloc(1, sizeof(*buffer_pool)); vp9_initialize_enc(); cpi = vp9_create_compressor(oxcf, buffer_pool); vp9_update_compressor_with_img_fmt(cpi, img_fmt); return cpi; } static void free_encoder(VP9_COMP *cpi) { BufferPool *buffer_pool = cpi->common.buffer_pool; vp9_remove_compressor(cpi); // buffer_pool needs to be free after cpi because buffer_pool contains // allocated buffers that will be free in vp9_remove_compressor() vpx_free(buffer_pool); } static INLINE vpx_rational_t make_vpx_rational(int num, int den) { vpx_rational_t v; v.num = num; v.den = den; return v; } static INLINE FrameType get_frame_type_from_update_type(FRAME_UPDATE_TYPE update_type) { switch (update_type) { case KF_UPDATE: return kFrameTypeKey; case ARF_UPDATE: return kFrameTypeAltRef; case GF_UPDATE: return kFrameTypeGolden; case OVERLAY_UPDATE: return kFrameTypeOverlay; case LF_UPDATE: return kFrameTypeInter; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported update_type %d\n", update_type); abort(); return kFrameTypeInter; } } static void update_partition_info(const PARTITION_INFO *input_partition_info, const int num_rows_4x4, const int num_cols_4x4, PartitionInfo *output_partition_info) { const int num_units_4x4 = num_rows_4x4 * num_cols_4x4; for (int i = 0; i < num_units_4x4; ++i) { output_partition_info[i].row = input_partition_info[i].row; output_partition_info[i].column = input_partition_info[i].column; output_partition_info[i].row_start = input_partition_info[i].row_start; output_partition_info[i].column_start = input_partition_info[i].column_start; output_partition_info[i].width = input_partition_info[i].width; output_partition_info[i].height = input_partition_info[i].height; } } // translate MV_REFERENCE_FRAME to RefFrameType static RefFrameType mv_ref_frame_to_ref_frame_type( MV_REFERENCE_FRAME mv_ref_frame) { switch (mv_ref_frame) { case LAST_FRAME: return kRefFrameTypeLast; case GOLDEN_FRAME: return kRefFrameTypePast; case ALTREF_FRAME: return kRefFrameTypeFuture; default: return kRefFrameTypeNone; } } static void update_motion_vector_info( const MOTION_VECTOR_INFO *input_motion_vector_info, const int num_rows_4x4, const int num_cols_4x4, MotionVectorInfo *output_motion_vector_info) { const int num_units_4x4 = num_rows_4x4 * num_cols_4x4; for (int i = 0; i < num_units_4x4; ++i) { const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME *in_ref_frame = input_motion_vector_info[i].ref_frame; output_motion_vector_info[i].mv_count = (in_ref_frame[0] == INTRA_FRAME) ? 0 : ((in_ref_frame[1] == NONE) ? 1 : 2); if (in_ref_frame[0] == NONE) { fprintf(stderr, "in_ref_frame[0] shouldn't be NONE\n"); abort(); } output_motion_vector_info[i].ref_frame[0] = mv_ref_frame_to_ref_frame_type(in_ref_frame[0]); output_motion_vector_info[i].ref_frame[1] = mv_ref_frame_to_ref_frame_type(in_ref_frame[1]); output_motion_vector_info[i].mv_row[0] = (double)input_motion_vector_info[i].mv[0].as_mv.row / kMotionVectorPrecision; output_motion_vector_info[i].mv_column[0] = (double)input_motion_vector_info[i].mv[0].as_mv.col / kMotionVectorPrecision; output_motion_vector_info[i].mv_row[1] = (double)input_motion_vector_info[i].mv[1].as_mv.row / kMotionVectorPrecision; output_motion_vector_info[i].mv_column[1] = (double)input_motion_vector_info[i].mv[1].as_mv.col / kMotionVectorPrecision; } } static void update_frame_counts(const FRAME_COUNTS *input_counts, FrameCounts *output_counts) { // Init array sizes. output_counts->y_mode.resize(BLOCK_SIZE_GROUPS); for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE_GROUPS; ++i) { output_counts->y_mode[i].resize(INTRA_MODES); } output_counts->uv_mode.resize(INTRA_MODES); for (int i = 0; i < INTRA_MODES; ++i) { output_counts->uv_mode[i].resize(INTRA_MODES); } output_counts->partition.resize(PARTITION_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < PARTITION_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->partition[i].resize(PARTITION_TYPES); } output_counts->coef.resize(TX_SIZES); output_counts->eob_branch.resize(TX_SIZES); for (int i = 0; i < TX_SIZES; ++i) { output_counts->coef[i].resize(PLANE_TYPES); output_counts->eob_branch[i].resize(PLANE_TYPES); for (int j = 0; j < PLANE_TYPES; ++j) { output_counts->coef[i][j].resize(REF_TYPES); output_counts->eob_branch[i][j].resize(REF_TYPES); for (int k = 0; k < REF_TYPES; ++k) { output_counts->coef[i][j][k].resize(COEF_BANDS); output_counts->eob_branch[i][j][k].resize(COEF_BANDS); for (int l = 0; l < COEF_BANDS; ++l) { output_counts->coef[i][j][k][l].resize(COEFF_CONTEXTS); output_counts->eob_branch[i][j][k][l].resize(COEFF_CONTEXTS); for (int m = 0; m < COEFF_CONTEXTS; ++m) { output_counts->coef[i][j][k][l][m].resize(UNCONSTRAINED_NODES + 1); } } } } } output_counts->switchable_interp.resize(SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->switchable_interp[i].resize(SWITCHABLE_FILTERS); } output_counts->inter_mode.resize(INTER_MODE_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < INTER_MODE_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->inter_mode[i].resize(INTER_MODES); } output_counts->intra_inter.resize(INTRA_INTER_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < INTRA_INTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->intra_inter[i].resize(2); } output_counts->comp_inter.resize(COMP_INTER_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < COMP_INTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->comp_inter[i].resize(2); } output_counts->single_ref.resize(REF_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < REF_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->single_ref[i].resize(2); for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { output_counts->single_ref[i][j].resize(2); } } output_counts->comp_ref.resize(REF_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < REF_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->comp_ref[i].resize(2); } output_counts->skip.resize(SKIP_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < SKIP_CONTEXTS; ++i) { output_counts->skip[i].resize(2); } output_counts->tx.p32x32.resize(TX_SIZE_CONTEXTS); output_counts->tx.p16x16.resize(TX_SIZE_CONTEXTS); output_counts->tx.p8x8.resize(TX_SIZE_CONTEXTS); for (int i = 0; i < TX_SIZE_CONTEXTS; i++) { output_counts->tx.p32x32[i].resize(TX_SIZES); output_counts->tx.p16x16[i].resize(TX_SIZES - 1); output_counts->tx.p8x8[i].resize(TX_SIZES - 2); } output_counts->tx.tx_totals.resize(TX_SIZES); output_counts->mv.joints.resize(MV_JOINTS); output_counts->mv.comps.resize(2); for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { output_counts->mv.comps[i].sign.resize(2); output_counts->mv.comps[i].classes.resize(MV_CLASSES); output_counts->mv.comps[i].class0.resize(CLASS0_SIZE); output_counts->mv.comps[i].bits.resize(MV_OFFSET_BITS); for (int j = 0; j < MV_OFFSET_BITS; ++j) { output_counts->mv.comps[i].bits[j].resize(2); } output_counts->mv.comps[i].class0_fp.resize(CLASS0_SIZE); for (int j = 0; j < CLASS0_SIZE; ++j) { output_counts->mv.comps[i].class0_fp[j].resize(MV_FP_SIZE); } output_counts->mv.comps[i].fp.resize(MV_FP_SIZE); output_counts->mv.comps[i].class0_hp.resize(2); output_counts->mv.comps[i].hp.resize(2); } // Populate counts. for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE_GROUPS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < INTRA_MODES; ++j) { output_counts->y_mode[i][j] = input_counts->y_mode[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < INTRA_MODES; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < INTRA_MODES; ++j) { output_counts->uv_mode[i][j] = input_counts->uv_mode[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < PARTITION_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < PARTITION_TYPES; ++j) { output_counts->partition[i][j] = input_counts->partition[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < TX_SIZES; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < PLANE_TYPES; ++j) { for (int k = 0; k < REF_TYPES; ++k) { for (int l = 0; l < COEF_BANDS; ++l) { for (int m = 0; m < COEFF_CONTEXTS; ++m) { output_counts->eob_branch[i][j][k][l][m] = input_counts->eob_branch[i][j][k][l][m]; for (int n = 0; n < UNCONSTRAINED_NODES + 1; n++) { output_counts->coef[i][j][k][l][m][n] = input_counts->coef[i][j][k][l][m][n]; } } } } } } for (int i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS; ++j) { output_counts->switchable_interp[i][j] = input_counts->switchable_interp[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < INTER_MODE_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < INTER_MODES; ++j) { output_counts->inter_mode[i][j] = input_counts->inter_mode[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < INTRA_INTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { output_counts->intra_inter[i][j] = input_counts->intra_inter[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < COMP_INTER_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { output_counts->comp_inter[i][j] = input_counts->comp_inter[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < REF_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { for (int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) { output_counts->single_ref[i][j][k] = input_counts->single_ref[i][j][k]; } } } for (int i = 0; i < REF_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { output_counts->comp_ref[i][j] = input_counts->comp_ref[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < SKIP_CONTEXTS; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { output_counts->skip[i][j] = input_counts->skip[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < TX_SIZE_CONTEXTS; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < TX_SIZES; j++) { output_counts->tx.p32x32[i][j] = input_counts->tx.p32x32[i][j]; } for (int j = 0; j < TX_SIZES - 1; j++) { output_counts->tx.p16x16[i][j] = input_counts->tx.p16x16[i][j]; } for (int j = 0; j < TX_SIZES - 2; j++) { output_counts->tx.p8x8[i][j] = input_counts->tx.p8x8[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < TX_SIZES; i++) { output_counts->tx.tx_totals[i] = input_counts->tx.tx_totals[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < MV_JOINTS; i++) { output_counts->mv.joints[i] = input_counts->mv.joints[i]; } for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) { const nmv_component_counts *const comps_t = &input_counts->mv.comps[k]; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].sign[i] = comps_t->sign[i]; output_counts->mv.comps[k].class0_hp[i] = comps_t->class0_hp[i]; output_counts->mv.comps[k].hp[i] = comps_t->hp[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < MV_CLASSES; i++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].classes[i] = comps_t->classes[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < CLASS0_SIZE; i++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].class0[i] = comps_t->class0[i]; for (int j = 0; j < MV_FP_SIZE; j++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].class0_fp[i][j] = comps_t->class0_fp[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < MV_OFFSET_BITS; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].bits[i][j] = comps_t->bits[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < MV_FP_SIZE; i++) { output_counts->mv.comps[k].fp[i] = comps_t->fp[i]; } } } void output_image_buffer(const ImageBuffer &image_buffer, std::FILE *out_file) { for (int plane = 0; plane < 3; ++plane) { const int w = image_buffer.plane_width[plane]; const int h = image_buffer.plane_height[plane]; const uint8_t *buf = image_buffer.plane_buffer[plane].get(); fprintf(out_file, "%d %d\n", h, w); for (int i = 0; i < w * h; ++i) { fprintf(out_file, "%d ", (int)buf[i]); } fprintf(out_file, "\n"); } } static bool init_image_buffer(ImageBuffer *image_buffer, int frame_width, int frame_height, vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt) { for (int plane = 0; plane < 3; ++plane) { const int w = get_plane_width(img_fmt, frame_width, plane); const int h = get_plane_height(img_fmt, frame_height, plane); image_buffer->plane_width[plane] = w; image_buffer->plane_height[plane] = h; image_buffer->plane_buffer[plane].reset(new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[w * h]); if (image_buffer->plane_buffer[plane].get() == nullptr) { return false; } } return true; } static void ImageBuffer_to_IMAGE_BUFFER(const ImageBuffer &image_buffer, IMAGE_BUFFER *image_buffer_c) { image_buffer_c->allocated = 1; for (int plane = 0; plane < 3; ++plane) { image_buffer_c->plane_width[plane] = image_buffer.plane_width[plane]; image_buffer_c->plane_height[plane] = image_buffer.plane_height[plane]; image_buffer_c->plane_buffer[plane] = image_buffer.plane_buffer[plane].get(); } } static size_t get_max_coding_data_byte_size(int frame_width, int frame_height) { return frame_width * frame_height * 3; } static bool init_encode_frame_result(EncodeFrameResult *encode_frame_result, int frame_width, int frame_height, vpx_img_fmt_t img_fmt) { const size_t max_coding_data_byte_size = get_max_coding_data_byte_size(frame_width, frame_height); encode_frame_result->coding_data.reset( new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[max_coding_data_byte_size]); encode_frame_result->num_rows_4x4 = get_num_unit_4x4(frame_width); encode_frame_result->num_cols_4x4 = get_num_unit_4x4(frame_height); encode_frame_result->partition_info.resize(encode_frame_result->num_rows_4x4 * encode_frame_result->num_cols_4x4); encode_frame_result->motion_vector_info.resize( encode_frame_result->num_rows_4x4 * encode_frame_result->num_cols_4x4); if (encode_frame_result->coding_data.get() == nullptr) { return false; } return init_image_buffer(&encode_frame_result->coded_frame, frame_width, frame_height, img_fmt); } static void update_encode_frame_result( EncodeFrameResult *encode_frame_result, const ENCODE_FRAME_RESULT *encode_frame_info) { encode_frame_result->coding_data_bit_size = encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size * 8; encode_frame_result->show_idx = encode_frame_info->show_idx; encode_frame_result->coding_idx = encode_frame_info->frame_coding_index; assert(kRefFrameTypeMax == MAX_INTER_REF_FRAMES); for (int i = 0; i < kRefFrameTypeMax; ++i) { encode_frame_result->ref_frame_info.coding_indexes[i] = encode_frame_info->ref_frame_coding_indexes[i]; encode_frame_result->ref_frame_info.valid_list[i] = encode_frame_info->ref_frame_valid_list[i]; } encode_frame_result->frame_type = get_frame_type_from_update_type(encode_frame_info->update_type); encode_frame_result->psnr = encode_frame_info->psnr; encode_frame_result->sse = encode_frame_info->sse; encode_frame_result->quantize_index = encode_frame_info->quantize_index; update_partition_info(encode_frame_info->partition_info, encode_frame_result->num_rows_4x4, encode_frame_result->num_cols_4x4, &encode_frame_result->partition_info[0]); update_motion_vector_info(encode_frame_info->motion_vector_info, encode_frame_result->num_rows_4x4, encode_frame_result->num_cols_4x4, &encode_frame_result->motion_vector_info[0]); update_frame_counts(&encode_frame_info->frame_counts, &encode_frame_result->frame_counts); } static void IncreaseGroupOfPictureIndex(GroupOfPicture *group_of_picture) { ++group_of_picture->next_encode_frame_index; } static int IsGroupOfPictureFinished(const GroupOfPicture &group_of_picture) { return static_cast<size_t>(group_of_picture.next_encode_frame_index) == group_of_picture.encode_frame_list.size(); } bool operator==(const RefFrameInfo &a, const RefFrameInfo &b) { bool match = true; for (int i = 0; i < kRefFrameTypeMax; ++i) { match &= a.coding_indexes[i] == b.coding_indexes[i]; match &= a.valid_list[i] == b.valid_list[i]; } return match; } static void InitRefFrameInfo(RefFrameInfo *ref_frame_info) { for (int i = 0; i < kRefFrameTypeMax; ++i) { ref_frame_info->coding_indexes[i] = -1; ref_frame_info->valid_list[i] = 0; } } // After finishing coding a frame, this function will update the coded frame // into the ref_frame_info based on the frame_type and the coding_index. static void PostUpdateRefFrameInfo(FrameType frame_type, int frame_coding_index, RefFrameInfo *ref_frame_info) { // This part is written based on the logics in vp9_configure_buffer_updates() // and update_ref_frames() int *ref_frame_coding_indexes = ref_frame_info->coding_indexes; switch (frame_type) { case kFrameTypeKey: ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeLast] = frame_coding_index; ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypePast] = frame_coding_index; ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeFuture] = frame_coding_index; break; case kFrameTypeInter: ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeLast] = frame_coding_index; break; case kFrameTypeAltRef: ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeFuture] = frame_coding_index; break; case kFrameTypeOverlay: // Reserve the past coding_index in the future slot. This logic is from // update_ref_frames() with condition vp9_preserve_existing_gf() == 1 // TODO(angiebird): Invetegate why we need this. ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeFuture] = ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypePast]; ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypePast] = frame_coding_index; break; case kFrameTypeGolden: ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypePast] = frame_coding_index; ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeLast] = frame_coding_index; break; } // This part is written based on the logics in get_ref_frame_flags() but we // rename the flags alt, golden to future, past respectively. Mark // non-duplicated reference frames as valid. The priorities are // kRefFrameTypeLast > kRefFrameTypePast > kRefFrameTypeFuture. const int last_index = ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeLast]; const int past_index = ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypePast]; const int future_index = ref_frame_coding_indexes[kRefFrameTypeFuture]; int *ref_frame_valid_list = ref_frame_info->valid_list; for (int ref_frame_idx = 0; ref_frame_idx < kRefFrameTypeMax; ++ref_frame_idx) { ref_frame_valid_list[ref_frame_idx] = 1; } if (past_index == last_index) { ref_frame_valid_list[kRefFrameTypePast] = 0; } if (future_index == last_index) { ref_frame_valid_list[kRefFrameTypeFuture] = 0; } if (future_index == past_index) { ref_frame_valid_list[kRefFrameTypeFuture] = 0; } } static void SetGroupOfPicture(int first_is_key_frame, int use_alt_ref, int coding_frame_count, int first_show_idx, int last_gop_use_alt_ref, int start_coding_index, const RefFrameInfo &start_ref_frame_info, GroupOfPicture *group_of_picture) { // Clean up the state of previous group of picture. group_of_picture->encode_frame_list.clear(); group_of_picture->next_encode_frame_index = 0; group_of_picture->show_frame_count = coding_frame_count - use_alt_ref; group_of_picture->start_show_index = first_show_idx; group_of_picture->start_coding_index = start_coding_index; group_of_picture->first_is_key_frame = first_is_key_frame; group_of_picture->use_alt_ref = use_alt_ref; group_of_picture->last_gop_use_alt_ref = last_gop_use_alt_ref; // We need to make a copy of start reference frame info because we // use it to simulate the ref frame update. RefFrameInfo ref_frame_info = start_ref_frame_info; { // First frame in the group of pictures. It's either key frame or show inter // frame. EncodeFrameInfo encode_frame_info; // Set frame_type if (first_is_key_frame) { encode_frame_info.frame_type = kFrameTypeKey; } else { if (last_gop_use_alt_ref) { encode_frame_info.frame_type = kFrameTypeOverlay; } else { encode_frame_info.frame_type = kFrameTypeGolden; } } encode_frame_info.show_idx = first_show_idx; encode_frame_info.coding_index = start_coding_index; encode_frame_info.ref_frame_info = ref_frame_info; PostUpdateRefFrameInfo(encode_frame_info.frame_type, encode_frame_info.coding_index, &ref_frame_info); group_of_picture->encode_frame_list.push_back(encode_frame_info); } const int show_frame_count = coding_frame_count - use_alt_ref; if (use_alt_ref) { // If there is alternate reference, it is always coded at the second place. // Its show index (or timestamp) is at the last of this group EncodeFrameInfo encode_frame_info; encode_frame_info.frame_type = kFrameTypeAltRef; encode_frame_info.show_idx = first_show_idx + show_frame_count; encode_frame_info.coding_index = start_coding_index + 1; encode_frame_info.ref_frame_info = ref_frame_info; PostUpdateRefFrameInfo(encode_frame_info.frame_type, encode_frame_info.coding_index, &ref_frame_info); group_of_picture->encode_frame_list.push_back(encode_frame_info); } // Encode the rest show inter frames. for (int i = 1; i < show_frame_count; ++i) { EncodeFrameInfo encode_frame_info; encode_frame_info.frame_type = kFrameTypeInter; encode_frame_info.show_idx = first_show_idx + i; encode_frame_info.coding_index = start_coding_index + use_alt_ref + i; encode_frame_info.ref_frame_info = ref_frame_info; PostUpdateRefFrameInfo(encode_frame_info.frame_type, encode_frame_info.coding_index, &ref_frame_info); group_of_picture->encode_frame_list.push_back(encode_frame_info); } } // Gets group of picture information from VP9's decision, and update // |group_of_picture| accordingly. // This is called at the starting of encoding of each group of picture. static void UpdateGroupOfPicture(const VP9_COMP *cpi, int start_coding_index, const RefFrameInfo &start_ref_frame_info, GroupOfPicture *group_of_picture) { int first_is_key_frame; int use_alt_ref; int coding_frame_count; int first_show_idx; int last_gop_use_alt_ref; vp9_get_next_group_of_picture(cpi, &first_is_key_frame, &use_alt_ref, &coding_frame_count, &first_show_idx, &last_gop_use_alt_ref); SetGroupOfPicture(first_is_key_frame, use_alt_ref, coding_frame_count, first_show_idx, last_gop_use_alt_ref, start_coding_index, start_ref_frame_info, group_of_picture); } SimpleEncode::SimpleEncode(int frame_width, int frame_height, int frame_rate_num, int frame_rate_den, int target_bitrate, int num_frames, const char *infile_path, const char *outfile_path) { impl_ptr_ = std::unique_ptr<EncodeImpl>(new EncodeImpl()); frame_width_ = frame_width; frame_height_ = frame_height; frame_rate_num_ = frame_rate_num; frame_rate_den_ = frame_rate_den; target_bitrate_ = target_bitrate; num_frames_ = num_frames; frame_coding_index_ = 0; show_frame_count_ = 0; key_frame_group_index_ = 0; key_frame_group_size_ = 0; // TODO(angirbid): Should we keep a file pointer here or keep the file_path? assert(infile_path != nullptr); in_file_ = fopen(infile_path, "r"); if (outfile_path != nullptr) { out_file_ = fopen(outfile_path, "w"); } else { out_file_ = nullptr; } impl_ptr_->cpi = nullptr; impl_ptr_->img_fmt = VPX_IMG_FMT_I420; InitRefFrameInfo(&ref_frame_info_); } void SimpleEncode::ComputeFirstPassStats() { vpx_rational_t frame_rate = make_vpx_rational(frame_rate_num_, frame_rate_den_); const VP9EncoderConfig oxcf = vp9_get_encoder_config(frame_width_, frame_height_, frame_rate, target_bitrate_, VPX_RC_FIRST_PASS); VP9_COMP *cpi = init_encoder(&oxcf, impl_ptr_->img_fmt); struct lookahead_ctx *lookahead = cpi->lookahead; int i; int use_highbitdepth = 0; #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH use_highbitdepth = cpi->common.use_highbitdepth; #endif vpx_image_t img; vpx_img_alloc(&img, impl_ptr_->img_fmt, frame_width_, frame_height_, 1); rewind(in_file_); impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.clear(); for (i = 0; i < num_frames_; ++i) { assert(!vp9_lookahead_full(lookahead)); if (img_read(&img, in_file_)) { int next_show_idx = vp9_lookahead_next_show_idx(lookahead); int64_t ts_start = timebase_units_to_ticks(&oxcf.g_timebase_in_ts, next_show_idx); int64_t ts_end = timebase_units_to_ticks(&oxcf.g_timebase_in_ts, next_show_idx + 1); YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG sd; image2yuvconfig(&img, &sd); vp9_lookahead_push(lookahead, &sd, ts_start, ts_end, use_highbitdepth, 0); { int64_t time_stamp; int64_t time_end; int flush = 1; // Makes vp9_get_compressed_data process a frame size_t size; unsigned int frame_flags = 0; ENCODE_FRAME_RESULT encode_frame_info; vp9_init_encode_frame_result(&encode_frame_info); // TODO(angiebird): Call vp9_first_pass directly vp9_get_compressed_data(cpi, &frame_flags, &size, nullptr, &time_stamp, &time_end, flush, &encode_frame_info); // vp9_get_compressed_data only generates first pass stats not // compresses data assert(size == 0); } impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.push_back(vp9_get_frame_stats(&cpi->twopass)); } } vp9_end_first_pass(cpi); // TODO(angiebird): Store the total_stats apart form first_pass_stats impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.push_back(vp9_get_total_stats(&cpi->twopass)); free_encoder(cpi); rewind(in_file_); vpx_img_free(&img); // Generate key_frame_map based on impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats. key_frame_map_ = ComputeKeyFrameMap(); } std::vector<std::vector<double>> SimpleEncode::ObserveFirstPassStats() { std::vector<std::vector<double>> output_stats; // TODO(angiebird): This function make several assumptions of // FIRSTPASS_STATS. 1) All elements in FIRSTPASS_STATS are double except the // last one. 2) The last entry of first_pass_stats is the total_stats. // Change the code structure, so that we don't have to make these assumptions // Note the last entry of first_pass_stats is the total_stats, we don't need // it. for (size_t i = 0; i < impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.size() - 1; ++i) { double *buf_start = reinterpret_cast<double *>(&impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats[i]); // We use - 1 here because the last member in FIRSTPASS_STATS is not double double *buf_end = buf_start + sizeof(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats[i]) / sizeof(*buf_end) - 1; std::vector<double> this_stats(buf_start, buf_end); output_stats.push_back(this_stats); } return output_stats; } void SimpleEncode::SetExternalGroupOfPicturesMap(std::vector<int> gop_map) { gop_map_ = gop_map; // The following will check and modify gop_map_ to make sure the // gop_map_ satisfies the constraints. // 1) Each key frame position should be at the start of a gop. // 2) The last gop should not use an alt ref. assert(gop_map_.size() == key_frame_map_.size()); int last_gop_start = 0; for (int i = 0; static_cast<size_t>(i) < gop_map_.size(); ++i) { if (key_frame_map_[i] == 1 && gop_map_[i] == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Add an extra gop start at show_idx %d\n", i); // Insert a gop start at key frame location. gop_map_[i] |= kGopMapFlagStart; gop_map_[i] |= kGopMapFlagUseAltRef; } if (gop_map_[i] & kGopMapFlagStart) { last_gop_start = i; } } if (gop_map_[last_gop_start] & kGopMapFlagUseAltRef) { fprintf(stderr, "Last group of pictures starting at show_idx %d shouldn't use alt " "ref\n", last_gop_start); gop_map_[last_gop_start] &= ~kGopMapFlagUseAltRef; } } std::vector<int> SimpleEncode::ObserveExternalGroupOfPicturesMap() { return gop_map_; } template <typename T> T *GetVectorData(const std::vector<T> &v) { if (v.empty()) { return nullptr; } return const_cast<T *>(v.data()); } static GOP_COMMAND GetGopCommand(const std::vector<int> &gop_map, int start_show_index) { assert(static_cast<size_t>(start_show_index) < gop_map.size()); assert((gop_map[start_show_index] & kGopMapFlagStart) != 0); GOP_COMMAND gop_command; if (gop_map.size() > 0) { int end_show_index = start_show_index + 1; // gop_map[end_show_index] & kGopMapFlagStart == 0 means this is // the start of a gop. while (static_cast<size_t>(end_show_index) < gop_map.size() && (gop_map[end_show_index] & kGopMapFlagStart) == 0) { ++end_show_index; } const int show_frame_count = end_show_index - start_show_index; int use_alt_ref = (gop_map[start_show_index] & kGopMapFlagUseAltRef) != 0; if (static_cast<size_t>(end_show_index) == gop_map.size()) { // This is the last gop group, there must be no altref. use_alt_ref = 0; } gop_command_on(&gop_command, show_frame_count, use_alt_ref); } else { gop_command_off(&gop_command); } return gop_command; } void SimpleEncode::StartEncode() { assert(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.size() > 0); vpx_rational_t frame_rate = make_vpx_rational(frame_rate_num_, frame_rate_den_); VP9EncoderConfig oxcf = vp9_get_encoder_config(frame_width_, frame_height_, frame_rate, target_bitrate_, VPX_RC_LAST_PASS); vpx_fixed_buf_t stats; stats.buf = GetVectorData(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats); stats.sz = sizeof(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats[0]) * impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.size(); vp9_set_first_pass_stats(&oxcf, &stats); assert(impl_ptr_->cpi == nullptr); impl_ptr_->cpi = init_encoder(&oxcf, impl_ptr_->img_fmt); vpx_img_alloc(&impl_ptr_->tmp_img, impl_ptr_->img_fmt, frame_width_, frame_height_, 1); frame_coding_index_ = 0; show_frame_count_ = 0; UpdateKeyFrameGroup(show_frame_count_); const GOP_COMMAND gop_command = GetGopCommand(gop_map_, show_frame_count_); encode_command_set_gop_command(&impl_ptr_->cpi->encode_command, gop_command); UpdateGroupOfPicture(impl_ptr_->cpi, frame_coding_index_, ref_frame_info_, &group_of_picture_); rewind(in_file_); if (out_file_ != nullptr) { const char *fourcc = "VP90"; // In SimpleEncode, we use time_base = 1 / TICKS_PER_SEC. // Based on that, the ivf_timestamp for each image is set to // show_idx * TICKS_PER_SEC / frame_rate // such that each image's actual timestamp in seconds can be computed as // ivf_timestamp * time_base == show_idx / frame_rate // TODO(angiebird): 1) Add unit test for ivf timestamp. // 2) Simplify the frame_rate setting process. vpx_rational_t time_base = make_vpx_rational(1, TICKS_PER_SEC); ivf_write_file_header_with_video_info(out_file_, *(const uint32_t *)fourcc, num_frames_, frame_width_, frame_height_, time_base); } } void SimpleEncode::EndEncode() { free_encoder(impl_ptr_->cpi); impl_ptr_->cpi = nullptr; vpx_img_free(&impl_ptr_->tmp_img); rewind(in_file_); } void SimpleEncode::UpdateKeyFrameGroup(int key_frame_show_index) { const VP9_COMP *cpi = impl_ptr_->cpi; key_frame_group_index_ = 0; key_frame_group_size_ = vp9_get_frames_to_next_key( &cpi->oxcf, &cpi->frame_info, &cpi->twopass.first_pass_info, key_frame_show_index, cpi->rc.min_gf_interval); assert(key_frame_group_size_ > 0); // Init the reference frame info when a new key frame group appears. InitRefFrameInfo(&ref_frame_info_); } void SimpleEncode::PostUpdateKeyFrameGroupIndex(FrameType frame_type) { if (frame_type != kFrameTypeAltRef) { // key_frame_group_index_ only counts show frames ++key_frame_group_index_; } } int SimpleEncode::GetKeyFrameGroupSize() const { return key_frame_group_size_; } GroupOfPicture SimpleEncode::ObserveGroupOfPicture() const { return group_of_picture_; } EncodeFrameInfo SimpleEncode::GetNextEncodeFrameInfo() const { return group_of_picture_ .encode_frame_list[group_of_picture_.next_encode_frame_index]; } void SimpleEncode::PostUpdateState( const EncodeFrameResult &encode_frame_result) { // This function needs to be called before the increament of // frame_coding_index_ PostUpdateRefFrameInfo(encode_frame_result.frame_type, frame_coding_index_, &ref_frame_info_); ++frame_coding_index_; if (encode_frame_result.frame_type != kFrameTypeAltRef) { // Only kFrameTypeAltRef is not a show frame ++show_frame_count_; } PostUpdateKeyFrameGroupIndex(encode_frame_result.frame_type); if (key_frame_group_index_ == key_frame_group_size_) { UpdateKeyFrameGroup(show_frame_count_); } IncreaseGroupOfPictureIndex(&group_of_picture_); if (IsGroupOfPictureFinished(group_of_picture_)) { const GOP_COMMAND gop_command = GetGopCommand(gop_map_, show_frame_count_); encode_command_set_gop_command(&impl_ptr_->cpi->encode_command, gop_command); // This function needs to be called after ref_frame_info_ is updated // properly in PostUpdateRefFrameInfo() and UpdateKeyFrameGroup(). UpdateGroupOfPicture(impl_ptr_->cpi, frame_coding_index_, ref_frame_info_, &group_of_picture_); } } void SimpleEncode::EncodeFrame(EncodeFrameResult *encode_frame_result) { VP9_COMP *cpi = impl_ptr_->cpi; struct lookahead_ctx *lookahead = cpi->lookahead; int use_highbitdepth = 0; #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH use_highbitdepth = cpi->common.use_highbitdepth; #endif // The lookahead's size is set to oxcf->lag_in_frames. // We want to fill lookahead to it's max capacity if possible so that the // encoder can construct alt ref frame in time. // In the other words, we hope vp9_get_compressed_data to encode a frame // every time in the function while (!vp9_lookahead_full(lookahead)) { // TODO(angiebird): Check whether we can move this file read logics to // lookahead if (img_read(&impl_ptr_->tmp_img, in_file_)) { int next_show_idx = vp9_lookahead_next_show_idx(lookahead); int64_t ts_start = timebase_units_to_ticks(&cpi->oxcf.g_timebase_in_ts, next_show_idx); int64_t ts_end = timebase_units_to_ticks(&cpi->oxcf.g_timebase_in_ts, next_show_idx + 1); YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG sd; image2yuvconfig(&impl_ptr_->tmp_img, &sd); vp9_lookahead_push(lookahead, &sd, ts_start, ts_end, use_highbitdepth, 0); } else { break; } } if (init_encode_frame_result(encode_frame_result, frame_width_, frame_height_, impl_ptr_->img_fmt)) { int64_t time_stamp; int64_t time_end; int flush = 1; // Make vp9_get_compressed_data encode a frame unsigned int frame_flags = 0; ENCODE_FRAME_RESULT encode_frame_info; vp9_init_encode_frame_result(&encode_frame_info); ImageBuffer_to_IMAGE_BUFFER(encode_frame_result->coded_frame, &encode_frame_info.coded_frame); vp9_get_compressed_data(cpi, &frame_flags, &encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size, encode_frame_result->coding_data.get(), &time_stamp, &time_end, flush, &encode_frame_info); if (out_file_ != nullptr) { ivf_write_frame_header(out_file_, time_stamp, encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size); fwrite(encode_frame_result->coding_data.get(), 1, encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size, out_file_); } // vp9_get_compressed_data is expected to encode a frame every time, so the // data size should be greater than zero. if (encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Coding data size <= 0\n"); abort(); } const size_t max_coding_data_byte_size = get_max_coding_data_byte_size(frame_width_, frame_height_); if (encode_frame_result->coding_data_byte_size > max_coding_data_byte_size) { fprintf(stderr, "Coding data size exceeds the maximum.\n"); abort(); } update_encode_frame_result(encode_frame_result, &encode_frame_info); PostUpdateState(*encode_frame_result); } else { // TODO(angiebird): Clean up encode_frame_result. fprintf(stderr, "init_encode_frame_result() failed.\n"); this->EndEncode(); } } void SimpleEncode::EncodeFrameWithQuantizeIndex( EncodeFrameResult *encode_frame_result, int quantize_index) { encode_command_set_external_quantize_index(&impl_ptr_->cpi->encode_command, quantize_index); EncodeFrame(encode_frame_result); encode_command_reset_external_quantize_index(&impl_ptr_->cpi->encode_command); } static int GetCodingFrameNumFromGopMap(const std::vector<int> &gop_map) { int start_show_index = 0; int coding_frame_count = 0; while (static_cast<size_t>(start_show_index) < gop_map.size()) { const GOP_COMMAND gop_command = GetGopCommand(gop_map, start_show_index); start_show_index += gop_command.show_frame_count; coding_frame_count += gop_command_coding_frame_count(&gop_command); } assert(start_show_index == gop_map.size()); return coding_frame_count; } int SimpleEncode::GetCodingFrameNum() const { assert(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.size() > 0); if (gop_map_.size() > 0) { return GetCodingFrameNumFromGopMap(gop_map_); } // These are the default settings for now. const int multi_layer_arf = 0; const int allow_alt_ref = 1; vpx_rational_t frame_rate = make_vpx_rational(frame_rate_num_, frame_rate_den_); const VP9EncoderConfig oxcf = vp9_get_encoder_config(frame_width_, frame_height_, frame_rate, target_bitrate_, VPX_RC_LAST_PASS); FRAME_INFO frame_info = vp9_get_frame_info(&oxcf); FIRST_PASS_INFO first_pass_info; fps_init_first_pass_info(&first_pass_info, GetVectorData(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats), num_frames_); return vp9_get_coding_frame_num(&oxcf, &frame_info, &first_pass_info, multi_layer_arf, allow_alt_ref); } std::vector<int> SimpleEncode::ComputeKeyFrameMap() const { assert(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats.size() == num_frames_); vpx_rational_t frame_rate = make_vpx_rational(frame_rate_num_, frame_rate_den_); const VP9EncoderConfig oxcf = vp9_get_encoder_config(frame_width_, frame_height_, frame_rate, target_bitrate_, VPX_RC_LAST_PASS); FRAME_INFO frame_info = vp9_get_frame_info(&oxcf); FIRST_PASS_INFO first_pass_info; fps_init_first_pass_info(&first_pass_info, GetVectorData(impl_ptr_->first_pass_stats), num_frames_); std::vector<int> key_frame_map(num_frames_, 0); vp9_get_key_frame_map(&oxcf, &frame_info, &first_pass_info, GetVectorData(key_frame_map)); return key_frame_map; } std::vector<int> SimpleEncode::ObserveKeyFrameMap() const { return key_frame_map_; } uint64_t SimpleEncode::GetFramePixelCount() const { assert(frame_width_ % 2 == 0); assert(frame_height_ % 2 == 0); switch (impl_ptr_->img_fmt) { case VPX_IMG_FMT_I420: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 3 / 2; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I422: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 2; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I444: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 3; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I440: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 2; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 3 / 2; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42216: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 2; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I44416: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 3; case VPX_IMG_FMT_I44016: return frame_width_ * frame_height_ * 2; default: return 0; } } SimpleEncode::~SimpleEncode() { if (in_file_ != nullptr) { fclose(in_file_); } if (out_file_ != nullptr) { fclose(out_file_); } } } // namespace vp9