ref: 3727a9d111a67be5859b0b4c6c4c941a59dc2748
dir: /helpers/url.go/
// Copyright 2015 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package helpers import ( "fmt" "net/url" "path" "path/filepath" "strings" "github.com/PuerkitoBio/purell" ) type pathBridge struct { } func (pathBridge) Base(in string) string { return path.Base(in) } func (pathBridge) Clean(in string) string { return path.Clean(in) } func (pathBridge) Dir(in string) string { return path.Dir(in) } func (pathBridge) Ext(in string) string { return path.Ext(in) } func (pathBridge) Join(elem ...string) string { return path.Join(elem...) } func (pathBridge) Separator() string { return "/" } var pb pathBridge func sanitizeURLWithFlags(in string, f purell.NormalizationFlags) string { s, err := purell.NormalizeURLString(in, f) if err != nil { return in } // Temporary workaround for the bug fix and resulting // behavioral change in purell.NormalizeURLString(): // a leading '/' was inadvertently added to relative links, // but no longer, see #878. // // I think the real solution is to allow Hugo to // make relative URL with relative path, // e.g. "../../post/hello-again/", as wished by users // in issues #157, #622, etc., without forcing // relative URLs to begin with '/'. // Once the fixes are in, let's remove this kludge // and restore SanitizeURL() to the way it was. // -- @anthonyfok, 2015-02-16 // // Begin temporary kludge u, err := url.Parse(s) if err != nil { panic(err) } if len(u.Path) > 0 && !strings.HasPrefix(u.Path, "/") { u.Path = "/" + u.Path } return u.String() // End temporary kludge //return s } // SanitizeURL sanitizes the input URL string. func SanitizeURL(in string) string { return sanitizeURLWithFlags(in, purell.FlagsSafe|purell.FlagRemoveTrailingSlash|purell.FlagRemoveDotSegments|purell.FlagRemoveDuplicateSlashes|purell.FlagRemoveUnnecessaryHostDots|purell.FlagRemoveEmptyPortSeparator) } // SanitizeURLKeepTrailingSlash is the same as SanitizeURL, but will keep any trailing slash. func SanitizeURLKeepTrailingSlash(in string) string { return sanitizeURLWithFlags(in, purell.FlagsSafe|purell.FlagRemoveDotSegments|purell.FlagRemoveDuplicateSlashes|purell.FlagRemoveUnnecessaryHostDots|purell.FlagRemoveEmptyPortSeparator) } // URLize is similar to MakePath, but with Unicode handling // Example: // uri: Vim (text editor) // urlize: vim-text-editor func (p *PathSpec) URLize(uri string) string { return p.URLEscape(p.MakePathSanitized(uri)) } // URLizeFilename creates an URL from a filename by esacaping unicode letters // and turn any filepath separator into forward slashes. func (p *PathSpec) URLizeFilename(filename string) string { return p.URLEscape(filepath.ToSlash(filename)) } // URLEscape escapes unicode letters. func (p *PathSpec) URLEscape(uri string) string { // escape unicode letters parsedURI, err := url.Parse(uri) if err != nil { // if net/url can not parse URL it means Sanitize works incorrectly panic(err) } x := parsedURI.String() return x } // MakePermalink combines base URL with content path to create full URL paths. // Example // base: http://spf13.com/ // path: post/how-i-blog // result: http://spf13.com/post/how-i-blog func MakePermalink(host, plink string) *url.URL { base, err := url.Parse(host) if err != nil { panic(err) } p, err := url.Parse(plink) if err != nil { panic(err) } if p.Host != "" { panic(fmt.Errorf("can't make permalink from absolute link %q", plink)) } base.Path = path.Join(base.Path, p.Path) // path.Join will strip off the last /, so put it back if it was there. hadTrailingSlash := (plink == "" && strings.HasSuffix(host, "/")) || strings.HasSuffix(p.Path, "/") if hadTrailingSlash && !strings.HasSuffix(base.Path, "/") { base.Path = base.Path + "/" } return base } // AbsURL creates an absolute URL from the relative path given and the BaseURL set in config. func (p *PathSpec) AbsURL(in string, addLanguage bool) string { url, err := url.Parse(in) if err != nil { return in } if url.IsAbs() || strings.HasPrefix(in, "//") { return in } var baseURL string if strings.HasPrefix(in, "/") { u := p.BaseURL.URL() u.Path = "" baseURL = u.String() } else { baseURL = p.BaseURL.String() } if addLanguage { prefix := p.GetLanguagePrefix() if prefix != "" { hasPrefix := false // avoid adding language prefix if already present if strings.HasPrefix(in, "/") { hasPrefix = strings.HasPrefix(in[1:], prefix) } else { hasPrefix = strings.HasPrefix(in, prefix) } if !hasPrefix { addSlash := in == "" || strings.HasSuffix(in, "/") in = path.Join(prefix, in) if addSlash { in += "/" } } } } return MakePermalink(baseURL, in).String() } // IsAbsURL determines whether the given path points to an absolute URL. func IsAbsURL(path string) bool { url, err := url.Parse(path) if err != nil { return false } return url.IsAbs() || strings.HasPrefix(path, "//") } // RelURL creates a URL relative to the BaseURL root. // Note: The result URL will not include the context root if canonifyURLs is enabled. func (p *PathSpec) RelURL(in string, addLanguage bool) string { baseURL := p.BaseURL.String() canonifyURLs := p.CanonifyURLs if (!strings.HasPrefix(in, baseURL) && strings.HasPrefix(in, "http")) || strings.HasPrefix(in, "//") { return in } u := in if strings.HasPrefix(in, baseURL) { u = strings.TrimPrefix(u, baseURL) } if addLanguage { prefix := p.GetLanguagePrefix() if prefix != "" { hasPrefix := false // avoid adding language prefix if already present if strings.HasPrefix(in, "/") { hasPrefix = strings.HasPrefix(in[1:], prefix) } else { hasPrefix = strings.HasPrefix(in, prefix) } if !hasPrefix { hadSlash := strings.HasSuffix(u, "/") u = path.Join(prefix, u) if hadSlash { u += "/" } } } } if !canonifyURLs { u = AddContextRoot(baseURL, u) } if in == "" && !strings.HasSuffix(u, "/") && strings.HasSuffix(baseURL, "/") { u += "/" } if !strings.HasPrefix(u, "/") { u = "/" + u } return u } // AddContextRoot adds the context root to an URL if it's not already set. // For relative URL entries on sites with a base url with a context root set (i.e. http://example.com/mysite), // relative URLs must not include the context root if canonifyURLs is enabled. But if it's disabled, it must be set. func AddContextRoot(baseURL, relativePath string) string { url, err := url.Parse(baseURL) if err != nil { panic(err) } newPath := path.Join(url.Path, relativePath) // path strips traling slash, ignore root path. if newPath != "/" && strings.HasSuffix(relativePath, "/") { newPath += "/" } return newPath } // PrependBasePath prepends any baseURL sub-folder to the given resource func (p *PathSpec) PrependBasePath(rel string, isAbs bool) string { basePath := p.GetBasePath(!isAbs) if basePath != "" { rel = filepath.ToSlash(rel) // Need to prepend any path from the baseURL hadSlash := strings.HasSuffix(rel, "/") rel = path.Join(basePath, rel) if hadSlash { rel += "/" } } return rel } // URLizeAndPrep applies misc sanitation to the given URL to get it in line // with the Hugo standard. func (p *PathSpec) URLizeAndPrep(in string) string { return p.URLPrep(p.URLize(in)) } // URLPrep applies misc sanitation to the given URL. func (p *PathSpec) URLPrep(in string) string { if p.UglyURLs { return Uglify(SanitizeURL(in)) } pretty := PrettifyURL(SanitizeURL(in)) if path.Ext(pretty) == ".xml" { return pretty } url, err := purell.NormalizeURLString(pretty, purell.FlagAddTrailingSlash) if err != nil { return pretty } return url } // PrettifyURL takes a URL string and returns a semantic, clean URL. func PrettifyURL(in string) string { x := PrettifyURLPath(in) if path.Base(x) == "index.html" { return path.Dir(x) } if in == "" { return "/" } return x } // PrettifyURLPath takes a URL path to a content and converts it // to enable pretty URLs. // /section/name.html becomes /section/name/index.html // /section/name/ becomes /section/name/index.html // /section/name/index.html becomes /section/name/index.html func PrettifyURLPath(in string) string { return prettifyPath(in, pb) } // Uglify does the opposite of PrettifyURLPath(). // /section/name/index.html becomes /section/name.html // /section/name/ becomes /section/name.html // /section/name.html becomes /section/name.html func Uglify(in string) string { if path.Ext(in) == "" { if len(in) < 2 { return "/" } // /section/name/ -> /section/name.html return path.Clean(in) + ".html" } name, ext := fileAndExt(in, pb) if name == "index" { // /section/name/index.html -> /section/name.html d := path.Dir(in) if len(d) > 1 { return d + ext } return in } // /.xml -> /index.xml if name == "" { return path.Dir(in) + "index" + ext } // /section/name.html -> /section/name.html return path.Clean(in) }