ref: 10408d83e5f53cd8b61a45b42ffb22d983f4975a
dir: /opl/opl.c/
// // Copyright(C) 2005-2014 Simon Howard // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License // as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 // of the License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // DESCRIPTION: // OPL interface. // #include "config.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "SDL.h" #include "opl.h" #include "opl_internal.h" //#define OPL_DEBUG_TRACE #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && defined(HAVE_IOPERM) extern opl_driver_t opl_linux_driver; #endif #if defined(HAVE_LIBI386) || defined(HAVE_LIBAMD64) extern opl_driver_t opl_openbsd_driver; #endif #ifdef _WIN32 extern opl_driver_t opl_win32_driver; #endif extern opl_driver_t opl_sdl_driver; static opl_driver_t *drivers[] = { #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && defined(HAVE_IOPERM) &opl_linux_driver, #endif #if defined(HAVE_LIBI386) || defined(HAVE_LIBAMD64) &opl_openbsd_driver, #endif #ifdef _WIN32 &opl_win32_driver, #endif &opl_sdl_driver, NULL }; static opl_driver_t *driver = NULL; static int init_stage_reg_writes = 1; unsigned int opl_sample_rate = 22050; // // Init/shutdown code. // // Initialize the specified driver and detect an OPL chip. Returns // true if an OPL is detected. static opl_init_result_t InitDriver(opl_driver_t *_driver, unsigned int port_base) { opl_init_result_t result1, result2; // Initialize the driver. if (!_driver->init_func(port_base)) { return OPL_INIT_NONE; } // The driver was initialized okay, so we now have somewhere // to write to. It doesn't mean there's an OPL chip there, // though. Perform the detection sequence to make sure. // (it's done twice, like how Doom does it). driver = _driver; init_stage_reg_writes = 1; result1 = OPL_Detect(); result2 = OPL_Detect(); if (result1 == OPL_INIT_NONE || result2 == OPL_INIT_NONE) { printf("OPL_Init: No OPL detected using '%s' driver.\n", _driver->name); _driver->shutdown_func(); driver = NULL; return OPL_INIT_NONE; } init_stage_reg_writes = 0; printf("OPL_Init: Using driver '%s'.\n", driver->name); return result2; } // Find a driver automatically by trying each in the list. static opl_init_result_t AutoSelectDriver(unsigned int port_base) { int i; opl_init_result_t result; for (i=0; drivers[i] != NULL; ++i) { result = InitDriver(drivers[i], port_base); if (result != OPL_INIT_NONE) { return result; } } printf("OPL_Init: Failed to find a working driver.\n"); return OPL_INIT_NONE; } // Initialize the OPL library. Return value indicates type of OPL chip // detected, if any. opl_init_result_t OPL_Init(unsigned int port_base) { char *driver_name; int i; int result; driver_name = getenv("OPL_DRIVER"); if (driver_name != NULL) { // Search the list until we find the driver with this name. for (i=0; drivers[i] != NULL; ++i) { if (!strcmp(driver_name, drivers[i]->name)) { result = InitDriver(drivers[i], port_base); if (result) { return result; } else { printf("OPL_Init: Failed to initialize " "driver: '%s'.\n", driver_name); return OPL_INIT_NONE; } } } printf("OPL_Init: unknown driver: '%s'.\n", driver_name); return OPL_INIT_NONE; } else { return AutoSelectDriver(port_base); } } // Shut down the OPL library. void OPL_Shutdown(void) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->shutdown_func(); driver = NULL; } } // Set the sample rate used for software OPL emulation. void OPL_SetSampleRate(unsigned int rate) { opl_sample_rate = rate; } void OPL_WritePort(opl_port_t port, unsigned int value) { if (driver != NULL) { #ifdef OPL_DEBUG_TRACE printf("OPL_write: %i, %x\n", port, value); fflush(stdout); #endif driver->write_port_func(port, value); } } unsigned int OPL_ReadPort(opl_port_t port) { if (driver != NULL) { unsigned int result; #ifdef OPL_DEBUG_TRACE printf("OPL_read: %i...\n", port); fflush(stdout); #endif result = driver->read_port_func(port); #ifdef OPL_DEBUG_TRACE printf("OPL_read: %i -> %x\n", port, result); fflush(stdout); #endif return result; } else { return 0; } } // // Higher-level functions, based on the lower-level functions above // (register write, etc). // unsigned int OPL_ReadStatus(void) { return OPL_ReadPort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT); } // Write an OPL register value void OPL_WriteRegister(int reg, int value) { int i; if (reg & 0x100) { OPL_WritePort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT_OPL3, reg); } else { OPL_WritePort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT, reg); } // For timing, read the register port six times after writing the // register number to cause the appropriate delay for (i=0; i<6; ++i) { // An oddity of the Doom OPL code: at startup initialization, // the spacing here is performed by reading from the register // port; after initialization, the data port is read, instead. if (init_stage_reg_writes) { OPL_ReadPort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT); } else { OPL_ReadPort(OPL_DATA_PORT); } } OPL_WritePort(OPL_DATA_PORT, value); // Read the register port 24 times after writing the value to // cause the appropriate delay for (i=0; i<24; ++i) { OPL_ReadStatus(); } } // Detect the presence of an OPL chip opl_init_result_t OPL_Detect(void) { int result1, result2; int i; // Reset both timers: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x60); // Enable interrupts: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x80); // Read status result1 = OPL_ReadStatus(); // Set timer: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER1, 0xff); // Start timer 1: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x21); // Wait for 80 microseconds // This is how Doom does it: for (i=0; i<200; ++i) { OPL_ReadStatus(); } OPL_Delay(1 * OPL_MS); // Read status result2 = OPL_ReadStatus(); // Reset both timers: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x60); // Enable interrupts: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x80); if ((result1 & 0xe0) == 0x00 && (result2 & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { result1 = OPL_ReadPort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT); result2 = OPL_ReadPort(OPL_REGISTER_PORT_OPL3); if (result1 == 0x00) { return OPL_INIT_OPL3; } else { return OPL_INIT_OPL2; } } else { return OPL_INIT_NONE; } } // Initialize registers on startup void OPL_InitRegisters(int opl3) { int r; // Initialize level registers for (r=OPL_REGS_LEVEL; r <= OPL_REGS_LEVEL + OPL_NUM_OPERATORS; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r, 0x3f); } // Initialize other registers // These two loops write to registers that actually don't exist, // but this is what Doom does ... // Similarly, the <= is also intenational. for (r=OPL_REGS_ATTACK; r <= OPL_REGS_WAVEFORM + OPL_NUM_OPERATORS; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r, 0x00); } // More registers ... for (r=1; r < OPL_REGS_LEVEL; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r, 0x00); } // Re-initialize the low registers: // Reset both timers and enable interrupts: OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x60); OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_TIMER_CTRL, 0x80); // "Allow FM chips to control the waveform of each operator": OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_WAVEFORM_ENABLE, 0x20); if (opl3) { OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_NEW, 0x01); // Initialize level registers for (r=OPL_REGS_LEVEL; r <= OPL_REGS_LEVEL + OPL_NUM_OPERATORS; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r | 0x100, 0x3f); } // Initialize other registers // These two loops write to registers that actually don't exist, // but this is what Doom does ... // Similarly, the <= is also intenational. for (r=OPL_REGS_ATTACK; r <= OPL_REGS_WAVEFORM + OPL_NUM_OPERATORS; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r | 0x100, 0x00); } // More registers ... for (r=1; r < OPL_REGS_LEVEL; ++r) { OPL_WriteRegister(r | 0x100, 0x00); } } // Keyboard split point on (?) OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_FM_MODE, 0x40); if (opl3) { OPL_WriteRegister(OPL_REG_NEW, 0x01); } } // // Timer functions. // void OPL_SetCallback(uint64_t us, opl_callback_t callback, void *data) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->set_callback_func(us, callback, data); } } void OPL_ClearCallbacks(void) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->clear_callbacks_func(); } } void OPL_Lock(void) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->lock_func(); } } void OPL_Unlock(void) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->unlock_func(); } } typedef struct { int finished; SDL_mutex *mutex; SDL_cond *cond; } delay_data_t; static void DelayCallback(void *_delay_data) { delay_data_t *delay_data = _delay_data; SDL_LockMutex(delay_data->mutex); delay_data->finished = 1; SDL_CondSignal(delay_data->cond); SDL_UnlockMutex(delay_data->mutex); } void OPL_Delay(uint64_t us) { delay_data_t delay_data; if (driver == NULL) { return; } // Create a callback that will signal this thread after the // specified time. delay_data.finished = 0; delay_data.mutex = SDL_CreateMutex(); delay_data.cond = SDL_CreateCond(); OPL_SetCallback(us, DelayCallback, &delay_data); // Wait until the callback is invoked. SDL_LockMutex(delay_data.mutex); while (!delay_data.finished) { SDL_CondWait(delay_data.cond, delay_data.mutex); } SDL_UnlockMutex(delay_data.mutex); // Clean up. SDL_DestroyMutex(delay_data.mutex); SDL_DestroyCond(delay_data.cond); } void OPL_SetPaused(int paused) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->set_paused_func(paused); } } void OPL_AdjustCallbacks(float value) { if (driver != NULL) { driver->adjust_callbacks_func(value); } }