ref: 72ca3bb20732e83543cad5b944cea02958796200
dir: /external/glfw/src/x11_init.c/
//========================================================================
// GLFW 3.3 X11 - www.glfw.org
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Marcus Geelnard
// Copyright (c) 2006-2019 Camilla Löwy <elmindreda@glfw.org>
//
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
// arising from the use of this software.
//
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
//
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would
// be appreciated but is not required.
//
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
// be misrepresented as being the original software.
//
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
// distribution.
//
//========================================================================
// It is fine to use C99 in this file because it will not be built with VS
//========================================================================
#include "internal.h"
#include <X11/Xresource.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <locale.h>
// Translate an X11 key code to a GLFW key code.
//
static int translateKeyCode(int scancode)
{
int keySym;
// Valid key code range is [8,255], according to the Xlib manual
if (scancode < 8 || scancode > 255)
return GLFW_KEY_UNKNOWN;
if (_glfw.x11.xkb.available)
{
// Try secondary keysym, for numeric keypad keys
// Note: This way we always force "NumLock = ON", which is intentional
// since the returned key code should correspond to a physical
// location.
keySym = XkbKeycodeToKeysym(_glfw.x11.display, scancode, _glfw.x11.xkb.group, 1);
switch (keySym)
{
case XK_KP_0: return GLFW_KEY_KP_0;
case XK_KP_1: return GLFW_KEY_KP_1;
case XK_KP_2: return GLFW_KEY_KP_2;
case XK_KP_3: return GLFW_KEY_KP_3;
case XK_KP_4: return GLFW_KEY_KP_4;
case XK_KP_5: return GLFW_KEY_KP_5;
case XK_KP_6: return GLFW_KEY_KP_6;
case XK_KP_7: return GLFW_KEY_KP_7;
case XK_KP_8: return GLFW_KEY_KP_8;
case XK_KP_9: return GLFW_KEY_KP_9;
case XK_KP_Separator:
case XK_KP_Decimal: return GLFW_KEY_KP_DECIMAL;
case XK_KP_Equal: return GLFW_KEY_KP_EQUAL;
case XK_KP_Enter: return GLFW_KEY_KP_ENTER;
default: break;
}
// Now try primary keysym for function keys (non-printable keys)
// These should not depend on the current keyboard layout
keySym = XkbKeycodeToKeysym(_glfw.x11.display, scancode, _glfw.x11.xkb.group, 0);
}
else
{
int dummy;
KeySym* keySyms;
keySyms = XGetKeyboardMapping(_glfw.x11.display, scancode, 1, &dummy);
keySym = keySyms[0];
XFree(keySyms);
}
switch (keySym)
{
case XK_Escape: return GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE;
case XK_Tab: return GLFW_KEY_TAB;
case XK_Shift_L: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT_SHIFT;
case XK_Shift_R: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_SHIFT;
case XK_Control_L: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT_CONTROL;
case XK_Control_R: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_CONTROL;
case XK_Meta_L:
case XK_Alt_L: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT_ALT;
case XK_Mode_switch: // Mapped to Alt_R on many keyboards
case XK_ISO_Level3_Shift: // AltGr on at least some machines
case XK_Meta_R:
case XK_Alt_R: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_ALT;
case XK_Super_L: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT_SUPER;
case XK_Super_R: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_SUPER;
case XK_Menu: return GLFW_KEY_MENU;
case XK_Num_Lock: return GLFW_KEY_NUM_LOCK;
case XK_Caps_Lock: return GLFW_KEY_CAPS_LOCK;
case XK_Print: return GLFW_KEY_PRINT_SCREEN;
case XK_Scroll_Lock: return GLFW_KEY_SCROLL_LOCK;
case XK_Pause: return GLFW_KEY_PAUSE;
case XK_Delete: return GLFW_KEY_DELETE;
case XK_BackSpace: return GLFW_KEY_BACKSPACE;
case XK_Return: return GLFW_KEY_ENTER;
case XK_Home: return GLFW_KEY_HOME;
case XK_End: return GLFW_KEY_END;
case XK_Page_Up: return GLFW_KEY_PAGE_UP;
case XK_Page_Down: return GLFW_KEY_PAGE_DOWN;
case XK_Insert: return GLFW_KEY_INSERT;
case XK_Left: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT;
case XK_Right: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT;
case XK_Down: return GLFW_KEY_DOWN;
case XK_Up: return GLFW_KEY_UP;
case XK_F1: return GLFW_KEY_F1;
case XK_F2: return GLFW_KEY_F2;
case XK_F3: return GLFW_KEY_F3;
case XK_F4: return GLFW_KEY_F4;
case XK_F5: return GLFW_KEY_F5;
case XK_F6: return GLFW_KEY_F6;
case XK_F7: return GLFW_KEY_F7;
case XK_F8: return GLFW_KEY_F8;
case XK_F9: return GLFW_KEY_F9;
case XK_F10: return GLFW_KEY_F10;
case XK_F11: return GLFW_KEY_F11;
case XK_F12: return GLFW_KEY_F12;
case XK_F13: return GLFW_KEY_F13;
case XK_F14: return GLFW_KEY_F14;
case XK_F15: return GLFW_KEY_F15;
case XK_F16: return GLFW_KEY_F16;
case XK_F17: return GLFW_KEY_F17;
case XK_F18: return GLFW_KEY_F18;
case XK_F19: return GLFW_KEY_F19;
case XK_F20: return GLFW_KEY_F20;
case XK_F21: return GLFW_KEY_F21;
case XK_F22: return GLFW_KEY_F22;
case XK_F23: return GLFW_KEY_F23;
case XK_F24: return GLFW_KEY_F24;
case XK_F25: return GLFW_KEY_F25;
// Numeric keypad
case XK_KP_Divide: return GLFW_KEY_KP_DIVIDE;
case XK_KP_Multiply: return GLFW_KEY_KP_MULTIPLY;
case XK_KP_Subtract: return GLFW_KEY_KP_SUBTRACT;
case XK_KP_Add: return GLFW_KEY_KP_ADD;
// These should have been detected in secondary keysym test above!
case XK_KP_Insert: return GLFW_KEY_KP_0;
case XK_KP_End: return GLFW_KEY_KP_1;
case XK_KP_Down: return GLFW_KEY_KP_2;
case XK_KP_Page_Down: return GLFW_KEY_KP_3;
case XK_KP_Left: return GLFW_KEY_KP_4;
case XK_KP_Right: return GLFW_KEY_KP_6;
case XK_KP_Home: return GLFW_KEY_KP_7;
case XK_KP_Up: return GLFW_KEY_KP_8;
case XK_KP_Page_Up: return GLFW_KEY_KP_9;
case XK_KP_Delete: return GLFW_KEY_KP_DECIMAL;
case XK_KP_Equal: return GLFW_KEY_KP_EQUAL;
case XK_KP_Enter: return GLFW_KEY_KP_ENTER;
// Last resort: Check for printable keys (should not happen if the XKB
// extension is available). This will give a layout dependent mapping
// (which is wrong, and we may miss some keys, especially on non-US
// keyboards), but it's better than nothing...
case XK_a: return GLFW_KEY_A;
case XK_b: return GLFW_KEY_B;
case XK_c: return GLFW_KEY_C;
case XK_d: return GLFW_KEY_D;
case XK_e: return GLFW_KEY_E;
case XK_f: return GLFW_KEY_F;
case XK_g: return GLFW_KEY_G;
case XK_h: return GLFW_KEY_H;
case XK_i: return GLFW_KEY_I;
case XK_j: return GLFW_KEY_J;
case XK_k: return GLFW_KEY_K;
case XK_l: return GLFW_KEY_L;
case XK_m: return GLFW_KEY_M;
case XK_n: return GLFW_KEY_N;
case XK_o: return GLFW_KEY_O;
case XK_p: return GLFW_KEY_P;
case XK_q: return GLFW_KEY_Q;
case XK_r: return GLFW_KEY_R;
case XK_s: return GLFW_KEY_S;
case XK_t: return GLFW_KEY_T;
case XK_u: return GLFW_KEY_U;
case XK_v: return GLFW_KEY_V;
case XK_w: return GLFW_KEY_W;
case XK_x: return GLFW_KEY_X;
case XK_y: return GLFW_KEY_Y;
case XK_z: return GLFW_KEY_Z;
case XK_1: return GLFW_KEY_1;
case XK_2: return GLFW_KEY_2;
case XK_3: return GLFW_KEY_3;
case XK_4: return GLFW_KEY_4;
case XK_5: return GLFW_KEY_5;
case XK_6: return GLFW_KEY_6;
case XK_7: return GLFW_KEY_7;
case XK_8: return GLFW_KEY_8;
case XK_9: return GLFW_KEY_9;
case XK_0: return GLFW_KEY_0;
case XK_space: return GLFW_KEY_SPACE;
case XK_minus: return GLFW_KEY_MINUS;
case XK_equal: return GLFW_KEY_EQUAL;
case XK_bracketleft: return GLFW_KEY_LEFT_BRACKET;
case XK_bracketright: return GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_BRACKET;
case XK_backslash: return GLFW_KEY_BACKSLASH;
case XK_semicolon: return GLFW_KEY_SEMICOLON;
case XK_apostrophe: return GLFW_KEY_APOSTROPHE;
case XK_grave: return GLFW_KEY_GRAVE_ACCENT;
case XK_comma: return GLFW_KEY_COMMA;
case XK_period: return GLFW_KEY_PERIOD;
case XK_slash: return GLFW_KEY_SLASH;
case XK_less: return GLFW_KEY_WORLD_1; // At least in some layouts...
default: break;
}
// No matching translation was found
return GLFW_KEY_UNKNOWN;
}
// Create key code translation tables
//
static void createKeyTables(void)
{
int scancode, key;
memset(_glfw.x11.keycodes, -1, sizeof(_glfw.x11.keycodes));
memset(_glfw.x11.scancodes, -1, sizeof(_glfw.x11.scancodes));
if (_glfw.x11.xkb.available)
{
// Use XKB to determine physical key locations independently of the
// current keyboard layout
char name[XkbKeyNameLength + 1];
XkbDescPtr desc = XkbGetMap(_glfw.x11.display, 0, XkbUseCoreKbd);
XkbGetNames(_glfw.x11.display, XkbKeyNamesMask, desc);
// Find the X11 key code -> GLFW key code mapping
for (scancode = desc->min_key_code; scancode <= desc->max_key_code; scancode++)
{
memcpy(name, desc->names->keys[scancode].name, XkbKeyNameLength);
name[XkbKeyNameLength] = '\0';
// Map the key name to a GLFW key code. Note: We only map printable
// keys here, and we use the US keyboard layout. The rest of the
// keys (function keys) are mapped using traditional KeySym
// translations.
if (strcmp(name, "TLDE") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_GRAVE_ACCENT;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE01") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_1;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE02") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_2;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE03") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_3;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE04") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_4;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE05") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_5;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE06") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_6;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE07") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_7;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE08") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_8;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE09") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_9;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE10") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_0;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE11") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_MINUS;
else if (strcmp(name, "AE12") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_EQUAL;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD01") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_Q;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD02") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_W;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD03") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_E;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD04") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_R;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD05") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_T;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD06") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_Y;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD07") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_U;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD08") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_I;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD09") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_O;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD10") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_P;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD11") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_LEFT_BRACKET;
else if (strcmp(name, "AD12") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_RIGHT_BRACKET;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC01") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_A;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC02") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_S;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC03") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_D;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC04") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_F;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC05") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_G;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC06") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_H;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC07") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_J;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC08") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_K;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC09") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_L;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC10") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_SEMICOLON;
else if (strcmp(name, "AC11") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_APOSTROPHE;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB01") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_Z;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB02") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_X;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB03") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_C;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB04") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_V;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB05") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_B;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB06") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_N;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB07") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_M;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB08") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_COMMA;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB09") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_PERIOD;
else if (strcmp(name, "AB10") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_SLASH;
else if (strcmp(name, "BKSL") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_BACKSLASH;
else if (strcmp(name, "LSGT") == 0) key = GLFW_KEY_WORLD_1;
else key = GLFW_KEY_UNKNOWN;
if ((scancode >= 0) && (scancode < 256))
_glfw.x11.keycodes[scancode] = key;
}
XkbFreeNames(desc, XkbKeyNamesMask, True);
XkbFreeKeyboard(desc, 0, True);
}
for (scancode = 0; scancode < 256; scancode++)
{
// Translate the un-translated key codes using traditional X11 KeySym
// lookups
if (_glfw.x11.keycodes[scancode] < 0)
_glfw.x11.keycodes[scancode] = translateKeyCode(scancode);
// Store the reverse translation for faster key name lookup
if (_glfw.x11.keycodes[scancode] > 0)
_glfw.x11.scancodes[_glfw.x11.keycodes[scancode]] = scancode;
}
}
// Check whether the IM has a usable style
//
static GLFWbool hasUsableInputMethodStyle(void)
{
GLFWbool found = GLFW_FALSE;
XIMStyles* styles = NULL;
if (XGetIMValues(_glfw.x11.im, XNQueryInputStyle, &styles, NULL) != NULL)
return GLFW_FALSE;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < styles->count_styles; i++)
{
if (styles->supported_styles[i] == (XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing))
{
found = GLFW_TRUE;
break;
}
}
XFree(styles);
return found;
}
// Check whether the specified atom is supported
//
static Atom getSupportedAtom(Atom* supportedAtoms,
unsigned long atomCount,
const char* atomName)
{
const Atom atom = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, atomName, False);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < atomCount; i++)
{
if (supportedAtoms[i] == atom)
return atom;
}
return None;
}
// Check whether the running window manager is EWMH-compliant
//
static void detectEWMH(void)
{
// First we read the _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK property on the root window
Window* windowFromRoot = NULL;
if (!_glfwGetWindowPropertyX11(_glfw.x11.root,
_glfw.x11.NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK,
XA_WINDOW,
(unsigned char**) &windowFromRoot))
{
return;
}
_glfwGrabErrorHandlerX11();
// If it exists, it should be the XID of a top-level window
// Then we look for the same property on that window
Window* windowFromChild = NULL;
if (!_glfwGetWindowPropertyX11(*windowFromRoot,
_glfw.x11.NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK,
XA_WINDOW,
(unsigned char**) &windowFromChild))
{
XFree(windowFromRoot);
return;
}
_glfwReleaseErrorHandlerX11();
// If the property exists, it should contain the XID of the window
if (*windowFromRoot != *windowFromChild)
{
XFree(windowFromRoot);
XFree(windowFromChild);
return;
}
XFree(windowFromRoot);
XFree(windowFromChild);
// We are now fairly sure that an EWMH-compliant WM is currently running
// We can now start querying the WM about what features it supports by
// looking in the _NET_SUPPORTED property on the root window
// It should contain a list of supported EWMH protocol and state atoms
Atom* supportedAtoms = NULL;
const unsigned long atomCount =
_glfwGetWindowPropertyX11(_glfw.x11.root,
_glfw.x11.NET_SUPPORTED,
XA_ATOM,
(unsigned char**) &supportedAtoms);
// See which of the atoms we support that are supported by the WM
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE_ABOVE =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE_ABOVE");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_STATE_DEMANDS_ATTENTION =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_STATE_DEMANDS_ATTENTION");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_FULLSCREEN_MONITORS =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_FULLSCREEN_MONITORS");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE");
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL");
_glfw.x11.NET_WORKAREA =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_WORKAREA");
_glfw.x11.NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP");
_glfw.x11.NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW");
_glfw.x11.NET_FRAME_EXTENTS =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_FRAME_EXTENTS");
_glfw.x11.NET_REQUEST_FRAME_EXTENTS =
getSupportedAtom(supportedAtoms, atomCount, "_NET_REQUEST_FRAME_EXTENTS");
if (supportedAtoms)
XFree(supportedAtoms);
}
// Look for and initialize supported X11 extensions
//
static GLFWbool initExtensions(void)
{
_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXxf86vm.so.1");
if (_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.vidmode.QueryExtension = (PFN_XF86VidModeQueryExtension)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle, "XF86VidModeQueryExtension");
_glfw.x11.vidmode.GetGammaRamp = (PFN_XF86VidModeGetGammaRamp)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle, "XF86VidModeGetGammaRamp");
_glfw.x11.vidmode.SetGammaRamp = (PFN_XF86VidModeSetGammaRamp)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle, "XF86VidModeSetGammaRamp");
_glfw.x11.vidmode.GetGammaRampSize = (PFN_XF86VidModeGetGammaRampSize)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle, "XF86VidModeGetGammaRampSize");
_glfw.x11.vidmode.available =
XF86VidModeQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.vidmode.eventBase,
&_glfw.x11.vidmode.errorBase);
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.xi.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXi-6.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.xi.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXi.so.6");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.xi.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.xi.QueryVersion = (PFN_XIQueryVersion)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xi.handle, "XIQueryVersion");
_glfw.x11.xi.SelectEvents = (PFN_XISelectEvents)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xi.handle, "XISelectEvents");
if (XQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
"XInputExtension",
&_glfw.x11.xi.majorOpcode,
&_glfw.x11.xi.eventBase,
&_glfw.x11.xi.errorBase))
{
_glfw.x11.xi.major = 2;
_glfw.x11.xi.minor = 0;
if (XIQueryVersion(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.xi.major,
&_glfw.x11.xi.minor) == Success)
{
_glfw.x11.xi.available = GLFW_TRUE;
}
}
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.randr.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXrandr-2.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.randr.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXrandr.so.2");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.randr.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.randr.AllocGamma = (PFN_XRRAllocGamma)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRAllocGamma");
_glfw.x11.randr.FreeGamma = (PFN_XRRFreeGamma)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRFreeGamma");
_glfw.x11.randr.FreeCrtcInfo = (PFN_XRRFreeCrtcInfo)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRFreeCrtcInfo");
_glfw.x11.randr.FreeGamma = (PFN_XRRFreeGamma)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRFreeGamma");
_glfw.x11.randr.FreeOutputInfo = (PFN_XRRFreeOutputInfo)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRFreeOutputInfo");
_glfw.x11.randr.FreeScreenResources = (PFN_XRRFreeScreenResources)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRFreeScreenResources");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetCrtcGamma = (PFN_XRRGetCrtcGamma)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetCrtcGamma");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetCrtcGammaSize = (PFN_XRRGetCrtcGammaSize)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetCrtcGammaSize");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetCrtcInfo = (PFN_XRRGetCrtcInfo)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetCrtcInfo");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetOutputInfo = (PFN_XRRGetOutputInfo)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetOutputInfo");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetOutputPrimary = (PFN_XRRGetOutputPrimary)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetOutputPrimary");
_glfw.x11.randr.GetScreenResourcesCurrent = (PFN_XRRGetScreenResourcesCurrent)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRGetScreenResourcesCurrent");
_glfw.x11.randr.QueryExtension = (PFN_XRRQueryExtension)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRQueryExtension");
_glfw.x11.randr.QueryVersion = (PFN_XRRQueryVersion)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRQueryVersion");
_glfw.x11.randr.SelectInput = (PFN_XRRSelectInput)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRSelectInput");
_glfw.x11.randr.SetCrtcConfig = (PFN_XRRSetCrtcConfig)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRSetCrtcConfig");
_glfw.x11.randr.SetCrtcGamma = (PFN_XRRSetCrtcGamma)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRSetCrtcGamma");
_glfw.x11.randr.UpdateConfiguration = (PFN_XRRUpdateConfiguration)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.randr.handle, "XRRUpdateConfiguration");
if (XRRQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.randr.eventBase,
&_glfw.x11.randr.errorBase))
{
if (XRRQueryVersion(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.randr.major,
&_glfw.x11.randr.minor))
{
// The GLFW RandR path requires at least version 1.3
if (_glfw.x11.randr.major > 1 || _glfw.x11.randr.minor >= 3)
_glfw.x11.randr.available = GLFW_TRUE;
}
else
{
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
"X11: Failed to query RandR version");
}
}
}
if (_glfw.x11.randr.available)
{
XRRScreenResources* sr = XRRGetScreenResourcesCurrent(_glfw.x11.display,
_glfw.x11.root);
if (!sr->ncrtc || !XRRGetCrtcGammaSize(_glfw.x11.display, sr->crtcs[0]))
{
// This is likely an older Nvidia driver with broken gamma support
// Flag it as useless and fall back to xf86vm gamma, if available
_glfw.x11.randr.gammaBroken = GLFW_TRUE;
}
if (!sr->ncrtc)
{
// A system without CRTCs is likely a system with broken RandR
// Disable the RandR monitor path and fall back to core functions
_glfw.x11.randr.monitorBroken = GLFW_TRUE;
}
XRRFreeScreenResources(sr);
}
if (_glfw.x11.randr.available && !_glfw.x11.randr.monitorBroken)
{
XRRSelectInput(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.root,
RROutputChangeNotifyMask);
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXcursor-1.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXcursor.so.1");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.xcursor.ImageCreate = (PFN_XcursorImageCreate)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle, "XcursorImageCreate");
_glfw.x11.xcursor.ImageDestroy = (PFN_XcursorImageDestroy)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle, "XcursorImageDestroy");
_glfw.x11.xcursor.ImageLoadCursor = (PFN_XcursorImageLoadCursor)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle, "XcursorImageLoadCursor");
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXinerama-1.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXinerama.so.1");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.xinerama.IsActive = (PFN_XineramaIsActive)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle, "XineramaIsActive");
_glfw.x11.xinerama.QueryExtension = (PFN_XineramaQueryExtension)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle, "XineramaQueryExtension");
_glfw.x11.xinerama.QueryScreens = (PFN_XineramaQueryScreens)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle, "XineramaQueryScreens");
if (XineramaQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.xinerama.major,
&_glfw.x11.xinerama.minor))
{
if (XineramaIsActive(_glfw.x11.display))
_glfw.x11.xinerama.available = GLFW_TRUE;
}
}
_glfw.x11.xkb.major = 1;
_glfw.x11.xkb.minor = 0;
_glfw.x11.xkb.available =
XkbQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.xkb.majorOpcode,
&_glfw.x11.xkb.eventBase,
&_glfw.x11.xkb.errorBase,
&_glfw.x11.xkb.major,
&_glfw.x11.xkb.minor);
if (_glfw.x11.xkb.available)
{
Bool supported;
if (XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat(_glfw.x11.display, True, &supported))
{
if (supported)
_glfw.x11.xkb.detectable = GLFW_TRUE;
}
_glfw.x11.xkb.group = 0;
XkbStateRec state;
if (XkbGetState(_glfw.x11.display, XkbUseCoreKbd, &state) == Success)
{
XkbSelectEventDetails(_glfw.x11.display, XkbUseCoreKbd, XkbStateNotify, XkbAllStateComponentsMask, XkbGroupStateMask);
_glfw.x11.xkb.group = (unsigned int)state.group;
}
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libX11-xcb-1.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libX11-xcb.so.1");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.x11xcb.GetXCBConnection = (PFN_XGetXCBConnection)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle, "XGetXCBConnection");
}
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
_glfw.x11.xrender.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXrender-1.so");
#else
_glfw.x11.xrender.handle = _glfw_dlopen("libXrender.so.1");
#endif
if (_glfw.x11.xrender.handle)
{
_glfw.x11.xrender.QueryExtension = (PFN_XRenderQueryExtension)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xrender.handle, "XRenderQueryExtension");
_glfw.x11.xrender.QueryVersion = (PFN_XRenderQueryVersion)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xrender.handle, "XRenderQueryVersion");
_glfw.x11.xrender.FindVisualFormat = (PFN_XRenderFindVisualFormat)
_glfw_dlsym(_glfw.x11.xrender.handle, "XRenderFindVisualFormat");
if (XRenderQueryExtension(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.xrender.errorBase,
&_glfw.x11.xrender.eventBase))
{
if (XRenderQueryVersion(_glfw.x11.display,
&_glfw.x11.xrender.major,
&_glfw.x11.xrender.minor))
{
_glfw.x11.xrender.available = GLFW_TRUE;
}
}
}
// Update the key code LUT
// FIXME: We should listen to XkbMapNotify events to track changes to
// the keyboard mapping.
createKeyTables();
// String format atoms
_glfw.x11.NULL_ = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "NULL", False);
_glfw.x11.UTF8_STRING = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "UTF8_STRING", False);
_glfw.x11.ATOM_PAIR = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "ATOM_PAIR", False);
// Custom selection property atom
_glfw.x11.GLFW_SELECTION =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "GLFW_SELECTION", False);
// ICCCM standard clipboard atoms
_glfw.x11.TARGETS = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "TARGETS", False);
_glfw.x11.MULTIPLE = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "MULTIPLE", False);
_glfw.x11.PRIMARY = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "PRIMARY", False);
_glfw.x11.INCR = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "INCR", False);
_glfw.x11.CLIPBOARD = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "CLIPBOARD", False);
// Clipboard manager atoms
_glfw.x11.CLIPBOARD_MANAGER =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "CLIPBOARD_MANAGER", False);
_glfw.x11.SAVE_TARGETS =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "SAVE_TARGETS", False);
// Xdnd (drag and drop) atoms
_glfw.x11.XdndAware = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndAware", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndEnter = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndEnter", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndPosition = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndPosition", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndStatus = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndStatus", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndActionCopy = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndActionCopy", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndDrop = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndDrop", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndFinished = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndFinished", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndSelection = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndSelection", False);
_glfw.x11.XdndTypeList = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "XdndTypeList", False);
_glfw.x11.text_uri_list = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "text/uri-list", False);
// ICCCM, EWMH and Motif window property atoms
// These can be set safely even without WM support
// The EWMH atoms that require WM support are handled in detectEWMH
_glfw.x11.WM_PROTOCOLS =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
_glfw.x11.WM_STATE =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "WM_STATE", False);
_glfw.x11.WM_DELETE_WINDOW =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_SUPPORTED =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_ICON =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_ICON", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_PING =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_PING", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_PID =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_NAME =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_ICON_NAME =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_ICON_NAME", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR", False);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY", False);
_glfw.x11.MOTIF_WM_HINTS =
XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False);
// The compositing manager selection name contains the screen number
{
char name[32];
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "_NET_WM_CM_S%u", _glfw.x11.screen);
_glfw.x11.NET_WM_CM_Sx = XInternAtom(_glfw.x11.display, name, False);
}
// Detect whether an EWMH-conformant window manager is running
detectEWMH();
return GLFW_TRUE;
}
// Retrieve system content scale via folklore heuristics
//
static void getSystemContentScale(float* xscale, float* yscale)
{
// Start by assuming the default X11 DPI
// NOTE: Some desktop environments (KDE) may remove the Xft.dpi field when it
// would be set to 96, so assume that is the case if we cannot find it
float xdpi = 96.f, ydpi = 96.f;
// NOTE: Basing the scale on Xft.dpi where available should provide the most
// consistent user experience (matches Qt, Gtk, etc), although not
// always the most accurate one
char* rms = XResourceManagerString(_glfw.x11.display);
if (rms)
{
XrmDatabase db = XrmGetStringDatabase(rms);
if (db)
{
XrmValue value;
char* type = NULL;
if (XrmGetResource(db, "Xft.dpi", "Xft.Dpi", &type, &value))
{
if (type && strcmp(type, "String") == 0)
xdpi = ydpi = atof(value.addr);
}
XrmDestroyDatabase(db);
}
}
*xscale = xdpi / 96.f;
*yscale = ydpi / 96.f;
}
// Create a blank cursor for hidden and disabled cursor modes
//
static Cursor createHiddenCursor(void)
{
unsigned char pixels[16 * 16 * 4] = { 0 };
GLFWimage image = { 16, 16, pixels };
return _glfwCreateCursorX11(&image, 0, 0);
}
// Create a helper window for IPC
//
static Window createHelperWindow(void)
{
XSetWindowAttributes wa;
wa.event_mask = PropertyChangeMask;
return XCreateWindow(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.root,
0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0,
InputOnly,
DefaultVisual(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.screen),
CWEventMask, &wa);
}
// X error handler
//
static int errorHandler(Display *display, XErrorEvent* event)
{
_glfw.x11.errorCode = event->error_code;
return 0;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////// GLFW internal API //////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Sets the X error handler callback
//
void _glfwGrabErrorHandlerX11(void)
{
_glfw.x11.errorCode = Success;
XSetErrorHandler(errorHandler);
}
// Clears the X error handler callback
//
void _glfwReleaseErrorHandlerX11(void)
{
// Synchronize to make sure all commands are processed
XSync(_glfw.x11.display, False);
XSetErrorHandler(NULL);
}
// Reports the specified error, appending information about the last X error
//
void _glfwInputErrorX11(int error, const char* message)
{
char buffer[_GLFW_MESSAGE_SIZE];
XGetErrorText(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.errorCode,
buffer, sizeof(buffer));
_glfwInputError(error, "%s: %s", message, buffer);
}
// Creates a native cursor object from the specified image and hotspot
//
Cursor _glfwCreateCursorX11(const GLFWimage* image, int xhot, int yhot)
{
int i;
Cursor cursor;
if (!_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle)
return None;
XcursorImage* native = XcursorImageCreate(image->width, image->height);
if (native == NULL)
return None;
native->xhot = xhot;
native->yhot = yhot;
unsigned char* source = (unsigned char*) image->pixels;
XcursorPixel* target = native->pixels;
for (i = 0; i < image->width * image->height; i++, target++, source += 4)
{
unsigned int alpha = source[3];
*target = (alpha << 24) |
((unsigned char) ((source[0] * alpha) / 255) << 16) |
((unsigned char) ((source[1] * alpha) / 255) << 8) |
((unsigned char) ((source[2] * alpha) / 255) << 0);
}
cursor = XcursorImageLoadCursor(_glfw.x11.display, native);
XcursorImageDestroy(native);
return cursor;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////// GLFW platform API //////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int _glfwPlatformInit(void)
{
#if !defined(X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING)
// HACK: If the current locale is "C" and the Xlib UTF-8 functions are
// unavailable, apply the environment's locale in the hope that it's
// both available and not "C"
// This is done because the "C" locale breaks wide character input,
// which is what we fall back on when UTF-8 support is missing
if (strcmp(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
#endif
XInitThreads();
XrmInitialize();
_glfw.x11.display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!_glfw.x11.display)
{
const char* display = getenv("DISPLAY");
if (display)
{
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
"X11: Failed to open display %s", display);
}
else
{
_glfwInputError(GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR,
"X11: The DISPLAY environment variable is missing");
}
return GLFW_FALSE;
}
_glfw.x11.screen = DefaultScreen(_glfw.x11.display);
_glfw.x11.root = RootWindow(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.screen);
_glfw.x11.context = XUniqueContext();
getSystemContentScale(&_glfw.x11.contentScaleX, &_glfw.x11.contentScaleY);
if (!initExtensions())
return GLFW_FALSE;
_glfw.x11.helperWindowHandle = createHelperWindow();
_glfw.x11.hiddenCursorHandle = createHiddenCursor();
if (XSupportsLocale())
{
XSetLocaleModifiers("");
_glfw.x11.im = XOpenIM(_glfw.x11.display, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (_glfw.x11.im)
{
if (!hasUsableInputMethodStyle())
{
XCloseIM(_glfw.x11.im);
_glfw.x11.im = NULL;
}
}
}
#if defined(__linux__)
if (!_glfwInitJoysticksLinux())
return GLFW_FALSE;
#endif
_glfwInitTimerPOSIX();
_glfwPollMonitorsX11();
return GLFW_TRUE;
}
void _glfwPlatformTerminate(void)
{
if (_glfw.x11.helperWindowHandle)
{
if (XGetSelectionOwner(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.CLIPBOARD) ==
_glfw.x11.helperWindowHandle)
{
_glfwPushSelectionToManagerX11();
}
XDestroyWindow(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.helperWindowHandle);
_glfw.x11.helperWindowHandle = None;
}
if (_glfw.x11.hiddenCursorHandle)
{
XFreeCursor(_glfw.x11.display, _glfw.x11.hiddenCursorHandle);
_glfw.x11.hiddenCursorHandle = (Cursor) 0;
}
free(_glfw.x11.primarySelectionString);
free(_glfw.x11.clipboardString);
if (_glfw.x11.im)
{
XCloseIM(_glfw.x11.im);
_glfw.x11.im = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.display)
{
XCloseDisplay(_glfw.x11.display);
_glfw.x11.display = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle);
_glfw.x11.x11xcb.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle);
_glfw.x11.xcursor.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.randr.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.randr.handle);
_glfw.x11.randr.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle);
_glfw.x11.xinerama.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.xrender.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.xrender.handle);
_glfw.x11.xrender.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle);
_glfw.x11.vidmode.handle = NULL;
}
if (_glfw.x11.xi.handle)
{
_glfw_dlclose(_glfw.x11.xi.handle);
_glfw.x11.xi.handle = NULL;
}
// NOTE: These need to be unloaded after XCloseDisplay, as they register
// cleanup callbacks that get called by that function
_glfwTerminateEGL();
_glfwTerminateGLX();
#if defined(__linux__)
_glfwTerminateJoysticksLinux();
#endif
}
const char* _glfwPlatformGetVersionString(void)
{
return _GLFW_VERSION_NUMBER " X11 GLX EGL OSMesa"
#if defined(_POSIX_TIMERS) && defined(_POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK)
" clock_gettime"
#else
" gettimeofday"
#endif
#if defined(__linux__)
" evdev"
#endif
#if defined(_GLFW_BUILD_DLL)
" shared"
#endif
;
}