ref: 094fc8b15f98807833143e29f1f7d36a1ca4b28c
dir: /sys/src/libc/port/ntruerand.c/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
ulong
ntruerand(ulong n)
{
ulong m, r;
/*
* set m to the one less than the maximum multiple of n <= 2^32,
* so we want a random number <= m.
*/
if(n > (1UL<<31))
m = n-1;
else
/* 2^32 - 2^32%n - 1 = (2^32 - 1) - (2*(2^31%n))%n */
m = 0xFFFFFFFFUL - (2*((1UL<<31)%n))%n;
while((r = truerand()) > m)
;
return r%n;
}