ref: 1216c06c3bdf3f3fb953ec96de99e026ef318360
dir: /sys/src/cmd/telco/telco.c/
#include <u.h> #include <libc.h> #include <auth.h> #include <fcall.h> #define LOGFILE "telco" /* * Rather than reading /adm/users, which is a lot of work for * a toy progdev, we assume all groups have the form * NNN:user:user: * meaning that each user is the leader of his own group. */ enum { OPERM = 0x3, /* mask of all permission types in open mode */ Ndev = 8, Nreq = (Ndev*3)/2, Nrbuf = 32*1024, }; typedef struct Fid Fid; typedef struct Dev Dev; typedef struct Request Request; typedef struct Type Type; struct Fid { Qid qid; short busy; short open; int fid; Fid *next; char *user; }; struct Request { Request *next; Fid *fid; ulong tag; int count; int flushed; }; struct Dev { Lock; /* device state */ int ctl; /* control fd */ int data; /* data fd */ char *path; /* to device */ Type *t; Type *baset; int speed; int fclass; /* fs emulation */ int open; long perm; char *name; char *user; char msgbuf[128]; Request *r; Request *rlast; /* input reader */ int monitoring; /* monitor pid */ char rbuf[Nrbuf]; char *rp; char *wp; long pid; }; enum { Devmask= (Ndev-1)<<8, Qlvl1= 0, Qlvl2= 1, Qclone= 2, Qlvl3= 3, Qdata= 4, Qctl= 5, Pexec = 1, Pwrite = 2, Pread = 4, Pother = 1, Pgroup = 8, Powner = 64, }; char *names[] = { [Qlvl1] "/", [Qlvl2] "telco", [Qclone] "clone", [Qlvl3] "", [Qdata] "data", [Qctl] "ctl", }; #define DEV(q) ((((ulong)(q).path)&Devmask)>>8) #define TYPE(q) (((ulong)(q).path)&((1<<8)-1)) #define MKQID(t, i) ((((i)<<8)&Devmask) | (t)) enum { /* * modem specific commands */ Cerrorcorrection = 0, /* error correction */ Ccompression, /* compression */ Cflowctl, /* CTS/RTS */ Crateadjust, /* follow line speed */ Cfclass2, /* set up for fax */ Cfclass0, /* set up for data */ Ncommand, }; struct Type { char *name; char *ident; /* inquire request */ char *response; /* inquire response (strstr) */ char *basetype; /* name of base type */ char *commands[Ncommand]; }; /* * Fax setup summary * * FCLASS=2 - set to service class 2, i.e., one where the fax handles timing * FTBC=0 - ??? * FREL=1 - ??? * FCQ=1 - receive copy quality checking enabled * FBOR=1 - set reversed bit order for phase C data * FCR=1 - the DCE can receive message data, bit 10 in the DIS or * DTC frame will be set * FDIS=,3 - limit com speed to 9600 baud */ Type typetab[] = { { "Rockwell", 0, 0, 0, "AT\\N7", /* auto reliable (V.42, fall back to MNP, to none) */ "AT%C1\\J0", /* negotiate for compression, don't change port baud rate */ "AT\\Q3", /* CTS/RTS flow control */ "AT\\J1", "AT+FCLASS=2\rAT+FCR=1\r", "AT+FCLASS=0", }, { "ATT2400", "ATI9", "E2400", "Rockwell", "AT\\N3", /* auto reliable (MNP, fall back to none) */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, }, { "ATT14400", "ATI9", "E14400", "Rockwell", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, }, { "MT1432", "ATI2", "MT1432", 0, "AT&E1", /* auto reliable (V.42, fall back to none) */ "AT&E15$BA0", /* negotiate for compression */ "AT&E4", /* CTS/RTS flow control */ "AT$BA1", /* don't change port baud rate */ "AT+FCLASS=2\rAT+FTBC=0\rAT+FREL=1\rAT+FCQ=1\rAT+FBOR=1\rAT+FCR=1\rAT+FDIS=,3", "AT+FCLASS=0", }, { "MT2834", "ATI2", "MT2834", "MT1432", 0, 0, 0, 0, "AT+FCLASS=2\rAT+FTBC=0\rAT+FREL=1\rAT+FCQ=1\rAT+FBOR=1\rAT+FCR=1", 0, }, { "VOCAL", "ATI6", "144DPL+FAX", "Rockwell", "AT\\N3", /* auto reliable (V.42, fall back to MNP, fall back to none) */ "AT%C3\\J0", /* negotiate for compression, don't change port baud rate */ 0, 0, "AT+FCLASS=2\rAT+FTBC=0\rAT+FREL=1\rAT+FCQ=1\rAT+FBOR=1\rAT+FCR=1", "AT+FCLASS=0", }, { 0, }, }; /* * modem return codes */ enum { Ok, Success, Failure, Noise, Found, }; /* * modem return messages */ typedef struct Msg Msg; struct Msg { char *text; int type; }; Msg msgs[] = { { "OK", Ok, }, { "NO CARRIER", Failure, }, { "ERROR", Failure, }, { "NO DIALTONE", Failure, }, { "BUSY", Failure, }, { "NO ANSWER", Failure, }, { "CONNECT", Success, }, { 0, 0 }, }; Fid *fids; Dev *dev; int ndev; int mfd[2]; char *user; uchar mdata[8192+IOHDRSZ]; int messagesize = sizeof mdata; Fcall thdr; Fcall rhdr; char errbuf[ERRMAX]; uchar statbuf[STATMAX]; int pulsed; int verbose; int maxspeed = 56000; char *srcid = "plan9"; int answer = 1; Fid *newfid(int); int devstat(Dir*, uchar*, int); int devgen(Qid, int, Dir*, uchar*, int); void error(char*); void io(void); void *erealloc(void*, ulong); void *emalloc(ulong); void usage(void); int perm(Fid*, Dev*, int); void setspeed(Dev*, int); int getspeed(char*, int); char *dialout(Dev*, char*); void onhook(Dev*); int readmsg(Dev*, int, char*); void monitor(Dev*); int getinput(Dev*, char*, int); void serve(Dev*); void receiver(Dev*); char* modemtype(Dev*, int, int); char *rflush(Fid*), *rversion(Fid*), *rattach(Fid*), *rauth(Fid*), *rwalk(Fid*), *ropen(Fid*), *rcreate(Fid*), *rread(Fid*), *rwrite(Fid*), *rclunk(Fid*), *rremove(Fid*), *rstat(Fid*), *rwstat(Fid*); char *(*fcalls[])(Fid*) = { [Tflush] rflush, [Tversion] rversion, [Tattach] rattach, [Tauth] rauth, [Twalk] rwalk, [Topen] ropen, [Tcreate] rcreate, [Tread] rread, [Twrite] rwrite, [Tclunk] rclunk, [Tremove] rremove, [Tstat] rstat, [Twstat] rwstat, }; char Eperm[] = "permission denied"; char Enotdir[] = "not a directory"; char Enotexist[] = "file does not exist"; char Ebadaddr[] = "bad address"; char Eattn[] = "can't get modem's attention"; char Edial[] = "can't dial"; char Enoauth[] = "telco: authentication not required"; char Eisopen[] = "file already open for I/O"; char Enodev[] = "no free modems"; char Enostream[] = "stream closed prematurely"; void usage(void) { fprint(2, "usage: %s [-vp] [-i srcid] dev ...\n", argv0); exits("usage"); } void notifyf(void *a, char *s) { USED(a); if(strncmp(s, "interrupt", 9) == 0) noted(NCONT); noted(NDFLT); } void main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int p[2]; int fd; char buf[10]; Dev *d; ARGBEGIN{ case 'p': pulsed = 1; break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case 'i': srcid = ARGF(); break; case 's': maxspeed = atoi(ARGF()); break; case 'n': answer = 0; break; default: usage(); }ARGEND if(argc == 0) usage(); if(argc > Ndev) argc = Ndev; if(pipe(p) < 0) error("pipe failed"); notify(notifyf); fmtinstall('F', fcallfmt); user = getuser(); switch(rfork(RFFDG|RFPROC|RFREND|RFNOTEG)){ case -1: error("fork"); case 0: close(p[1]); mfd[0] = mfd[1] = p[0]; break; default: close(p[0]); fd = create("/srv/telco", OWRITE, 0666); if(fd < 0) error("create of /srv/telco failed"); sprint(buf, "%d", p[1]); if(write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) error("writing /srv/telco"); close(fd); if(mount(p[1], -1, "/net", MBEFORE, "") < 0) error("mount failed"); exits(0); } dev = mallocz(argc*sizeof(Dev), 1); for(ndev = 0; ndev < argc; ndev++){ d = &dev[ndev]; d->path = argv[ndev]; d->rp = d->wp = d->rbuf; monitor(d); d->open++; onhook(d); d->open--; } io(); } /* * generate a stat structure for a qid */ int devstat(Dir *dir, uchar *buf, int nbuf) { Dev *d; int t; static char tmp[10][32]; static int ntmp; t = TYPE(dir->qid); if(t != Qlvl3) dir->name = names[t]; else{ dir->name = tmp[ntmp % nelem(tmp)]; sprint(dir->name, "%lud", DEV(dir->qid)); ntmp++; } dir->mode = 0755; dir->uid = user; dir->gid = user; dir->muid = user; if(t >= Qlvl3){ d = &dev[DEV(dir->qid)]; if(d->open){ dir->mode = d->perm; dir->uid = d->user; } } if(dir->qid.type & QTDIR) dir->mode |= DMDIR; if(t == Qdata){ d = &dev[DEV(dir->qid)]; dir->length = d->wp - d->rp; if(dir->length < 0) dir->length += Nrbuf; } else dir->length = 0; dir->atime = time(0); dir->mtime = dir->atime; if(buf) return convD2M(dir, buf, nbuf); return 0; } /* * enumerate file's we can walk to from q */ int devgen(Qid q, int i, Dir *d, uchar *buf, int nbuf) { static ulong v; d->qid.vers = v++; switch(TYPE(q)){ case Qlvl1: if(i != 0) return -1; d->qid.type = QTDIR; d->qid.path = Qlvl2; break; case Qlvl2: switch(i){ case -1: d->qid.type = QTDIR; d->qid.path = Qlvl1; break; case 0: d->qid.type = QTFILE; d->qid.path = Qclone; break; default: if(i > ndev) return -1; d->qid.type = QTDIR; d->qid.path = MKQID(Qlvl3, i-1); break; } break; case Qlvl3: switch(i){ case -1: d->qid.type = QTDIR; d->qid.path = Qlvl2; break; case 0: d->qid.type = QTFILE; d->qid.path = MKQID(Qdata, DEV(q)); break; case 1: d->qid.type = QTFILE; d->qid.path = MKQID(Qctl, DEV(q)); break; default: return -1; } break; default: return -1; } return devstat(d, buf, nbuf); } char* rversion(Fid *) { Fid *f; for(f = fids; f; f = f->next) if(f->busy) rclunk(f); if(thdr.msize < 256) return "version: message size too small"; messagesize = thdr.msize; if(messagesize > sizeof mdata) messagesize = sizeof mdata; rhdr.msize = messagesize; if(strncmp(thdr.version, "9P2000", 6) != 0) return "unrecognized 9P version"; rhdr.version = "9P2000"; return 0; } char* rflush(Fid *f) { Request *r, **l; Dev *d; USED(f); for(d = dev; d < &dev[ndev]; d++){ lock(d); for(l = &d->r; r = *l; l = &r->next) if(r->tag == thdr.oldtag){ *l = r->next; free(r); break; } unlock(d); } return 0; } char * rauth(Fid *f) { USED(f); return Enoauth; } char* rattach(Fid *f) { f->busy = 1; f->qid.type = QTDIR; f->qid.path = Qlvl1; f->qid.vers = 0; rhdr.qid = f->qid; if(thdr.uname[0]) f->user = strdup(thdr.uname); else f->user = "none"; return 0; } char* rwalk(Fid *f) { Fid *nf; int i, nqid; char *name, *err; Dir dir; Qid q; nf = nil; if(thdr.fid != thdr.newfid){ if(f->open) return Eisopen; if(f->busy == 0) return Enotexist; nf = newfid(thdr.newfid); nf->busy = 1; nf->open = 0; nf->qid = f->qid; nf->user = strdup(f->user); f = nf; /* walk f */ } err = nil; dir.qid = f->qid; nqid = 0; if(thdr.nwname > 0){ for(; nqid < thdr.nwname; nqid++) { if((dir.qid.type & QTDIR) == 0){ err = Enotdir; break; } name = thdr.wname[nqid]; if(strcmp(name, ".") == 0){ /* nothing to do */ }else if(strcmp(name, "..") == 0) { if(devgen(f->qid, -1, &dir, 0, 0) < 0) break; } else{ q = dir.qid; for(i = 0;; i++){ if(devgen(q, i, &dir, 0, 0) < 0) goto Out; if(strcmp(name, dir.name) == 0) break; } } rhdr.wqid[nqid] = dir.qid; } Out: if(nqid == 0 && err == nil) err = Enotexist; if(nf != nil && thdr.fid != thdr.newfid && nqid < thdr.nwname) rclunk(nf); } rhdr.nwqid = nqid; if(nqid > 0 && nqid == thdr.nwname) f->qid = dir.qid; return err; } char * ropen(Fid *f) { Dev *d; int mode, t; if(f->open) return Eisopen; mode = thdr.mode; mode &= OPERM; if(f->qid.type & QTDIR){ if(mode != OREAD) return Eperm; rhdr.qid = f->qid; return 0; } if(mode==OEXEC) return Eperm; t = TYPE(f->qid); if(t == Qclone){ for(d = dev; d < &dev[ndev]; d++) if(d->open == 0) break; if(d == &dev[ndev]) return Enodev; f->qid.path = MKQID(Qctl, d-dev); t = Qctl; } switch(t){ case Qdata: case Qctl: d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; if(d->open == 0){ d->user = strdup(f->user); d->perm = 0660; }else { if(mode==OWRITE || mode==ORDWR) if(!perm(f, d, Pwrite)) return Eperm; if(mode==OREAD || mode==ORDWR) if(!perm(f, d, Pread)) return Eperm; } d->open++; break; } rhdr.qid = f->qid; rhdr.iounit = messagesize - IOHDRSZ; f->open = 1; return 0; } char * rcreate(Fid *f) { USED(f); return Eperm; } /* * intercept a note */ void takeanote(void *u, char *note) { USED(u); if(strstr(note, "interrupted")) noted(NCONT); noted(NDFLT); } char* rread(Fid *f) { char *buf; long off, start; int i, m, n, cnt, t; Dir dir; char num[32]; Dev *d; Request *r; n = 0; rhdr.count = 0; off = thdr.offset; cnt = thdr.count; buf = rhdr.data; t = TYPE(f->qid); switch(t){ default: start = 0; for(i = 0; n < cnt; i++){ m = devgen(f->qid, i, &dir, (uchar*)buf+n, cnt-n); if(m <= BIT16SZ) break; if(start >= off) n += m; start += m; } break; case Qctl: i = sprint(num, "%lud", DEV(f->qid)); if(off < i){ n = cnt; if(off + n > i) n = i - off; memmove(buf, num + off, n); } else n = 0; break; case Qdata: d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; r = mallocz(sizeof(Request), 1); r->tag = thdr.tag; r->count = thdr.count; r->fid = f; r->flushed = 0; lock(d); if(d->r) d->rlast->next = r; else d->r = r; d->rlast = r; serve(d); unlock(d); return ""; } rhdr.count = n; return 0; } char *cmsg = "connect "; int clen; char* rwrite(Fid *f) { Dev *d; ulong off; int cnt; char *cp; char buf[64]; off = thdr.offset; cnt = thdr.count; switch(TYPE(f->qid)){ default: return "file is a directory"; case Qctl: d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; clen = strlen(cmsg); if(cnt < clen || strncmp(thdr.data, cmsg, clen) != 0){ /* * send control message to real control file */ if(seek(d->ctl, off, 0) < 0 || write(d->ctl, thdr.data, cnt) < 0){ errstr(errbuf, sizeof errbuf); return errbuf; } } else { /* * connect */ cnt -= clen; if(cnt >= sizeof(buf)) cnt = sizeof(buf) - 1; if(cnt < 0) return Ebadaddr; strncpy(buf, &thdr.data[clen], cnt); buf[cnt] = 0; cp = dialout(d, buf); if(cp) return cp; } rhdr.count = cnt; break; case Qdata: d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; if(write(d->data, thdr.data, cnt) < 0){ errstr(errbuf, sizeof errbuf); return errbuf; } rhdr.count = cnt; break; } return 0; } char * rclunk(Fid *f) { Dev *d; if(f->open) switch(TYPE(f->qid)){ case Qdata: case Qctl: d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; if(d->open == 1) onhook(d); d->open--; break; } free(f->user); f->busy = 0; f->open = 0; return 0; } char * rremove(Fid *f) { USED(f); return Eperm; } char * rstat(Fid *f) { Dir d; d.qid = f->qid; rhdr.stat = statbuf; rhdr.nstat = devstat(&d, statbuf, sizeof statbuf); return 0; } char * rwstat(Fid *f) { Dev *d; Dir dir; if(TYPE(f->qid) < Qlvl3) return Eperm; convM2D(thdr.stat, thdr.nstat, &dir, rhdr.data); /* rhdr.data is a known place to scribble */ d = &dev[DEV(f->qid)]; /* * To change mode, must be owner */ if(d->perm != dir.mode){ if(strcmp(f->user, d->user) != 0) if(strcmp(f->user, user) != 0) return Eperm; } /* all ok; do it */ d->perm = dir.mode & ~DMDIR; return 0; } Fid * newfid(int fid) { Fid *f, *ff; ff = 0; for(f = fids; f; f = f->next) if(f->fid == fid) return f; else if(!ff && !f->busy) ff = f; if(ff){ ff->fid = fid; return ff; } f = emalloc(sizeof *f); f->fid = fid; f->next = fids; fids = f; return f; } /* * read fs requests and dispatch them */ void io(void) { char *err; int n; for(;;){ /* * reading from a pipe or a network device * will give an error after a few eof reads * however, we cannot tell the difference * between a zero-length read and an interrupt * on the processes writing to us, * so we wait for the error */ n = read9pmsg(mfd[0], mdata, messagesize); if(n == 0) continue; if(n < 0) error("mount read"); if(convM2S(mdata, n, &thdr) != n) error("convM2S error"); rhdr.data = (char*)mdata + IOHDRSZ; if(!fcalls[thdr.type]) err = "bad fcall type"; else err = (*fcalls[thdr.type])(newfid(thdr.fid)); if(err){ if(*err == 0) continue; /* assigned to a slave */ rhdr.type = Rerror; rhdr.ename = err; }else{ rhdr.type = thdr.type + 1; rhdr.fid = thdr.fid; } rhdr.tag = thdr.tag; n = convS2M(&rhdr, mdata, messagesize); if(write(mfd[1], mdata, n) != n) error("mount write"); } } int perm(Fid *f, Dev *d, int p) { if((p*Pother) & d->perm) return 1; if(strcmp(f->user, user)==0 && ((p*Pgroup) & d->perm)) return 1; if(strcmp(f->user, d->user)==0 && ((p*Powner) & d->perm)) return 1; return 0; } void error(char *s) { fprint(2, "%s: %s: %r\n", argv0, s); syslog(0, LOGFILE, "%s: %r", s); remove("/srv/telco"); postnote(PNGROUP, getpid(), "exit"); exits(s); } void * emalloc(ulong n) { void *p; p = mallocz(n, 1); if(!p) error("out of memory"); return p; } void * erealloc(void *p, ulong n) { p = realloc(p, n); if(!p) error("out of memory"); return p; } /* * send bytes to modem */ int send(Dev *d, char *x) { if(verbose) syslog(0, LOGFILE, "->%s", x); return write(d->data, x, strlen(x)); } /* * apply a string of commands to modem */ int apply(Dev *d, char *s, char *substr, int secs) { char buf[128]; char *p; int c, m; p = buf; m = Ok; while(*s){ c = *p++ = *s++; if(c == '\r' || *s == 0){ if(c != '\r') *p++ = '\r'; *p = 0; if(send(d, buf) < 0) return Failure; m = readmsg(d, secs, substr); p = buf; } } return m; } /* * apply a command type */ int applyspecial(Dev *d, int index) { char *cmd; cmd = d->t->commands[index]; if(cmd == 0 && d->baset) cmd = d->baset->commands[index]; if(cmd == 0) return Failure; return apply(d, cmd, 0, 2); } /* * get modem into command mode if it isn't already */ int attention(Dev *d) { int i; for(i = 0; i < 2; i++){ sleep(250); if(send(d, "+") < 0) continue; sleep(250); if(send(d, "+") < 0) continue; sleep(250); if(send(d, "+") < 0) continue; sleep(250); readmsg(d, 0, 0); if(apply(d, "ATZH0", 0, 2) == Ok) return Ok; } return Failure; } int portspeed[] = { 56000, 38400, 19200, 14400, 9600, 4800, 2400, 1200, 600, 300, 0 }; /* * get the modem's type and speed */ char* modemtype(Dev *d, int limit, int fax) { int *p; Type *t, *bt; char buf[28]; d->t = typetab; d->baset = 0; /* assume we're at a good speed, try getting attention a few times */ attention(d); /* find a common port rate */ for(p = portspeed; *p; p++){ if(*p > limit) continue; setspeed(d, *p); if(attention(d) == Ok) break; } if(*p == 0) return Eattn; d->speed = *p; if(verbose) syslog(0, LOGFILE, "port speed %d", *p); /* * basic Hayes commands everyone implements (we hope) * Q0 = report result codes * V1 = full word result codes * E0 = don't echo commands * M1 = speaker on until on-line * S0=0 = autoanswer off */ if(apply(d, "ATQ0V1E0M1S0=0", 0, 2) != Ok) return Eattn; /* find modem type */ for(t = typetab; t->name; t++){ if(t->ident == 0 || t->response == 0) continue; if(apply(d, t->ident, t->response, 2) == Found) break; readmsg(d, 0, 0); } readmsg(d, 0, 0); if(t->name){ d->t = t; if(t->basetype){ for(bt = typetab; bt->name; bt++) if(strcmp(bt->name, t->basetype) == 0) break; if(bt->name) d->baset = bt; } } if(verbose) syslog(0, LOGFILE, "modem %s", d->t->name); /* try setting fax modes */ d->fclass = 0; if(fax){ /* set up fax parameters */ if(applyspecial(d, Cfclass2) != Failure) d->fclass = 2; /* setup a source id */ if(srcid){ sprint(buf, "AT+FLID=\"%s\"", srcid); apply(d, buf, 0, 2); } /* allow both data and fax calls in */ apply(d, "AT+FAA=1", 0, 2); } else applyspecial(d, Cfclass0); return 0; } /* * a process to read input from a modem. */ void monitor(Dev *d) { int n; char *p; char file[256]; int background; background = 0; d->ctl = d->data = -1; for(;;){ lock(d); sprint(file, "%sctl", d->path); d->ctl = open(file, ORDWR); if(d->ctl < 0) error("opening ctl"); d->data = open(d->path, ORDWR); if(d->data < 0) error("opening data"); d->wp = d->rp = d->rbuf; unlock(d); if(!background){ background = 1; switch(d->pid = rfork(RFPROC|RFMEM)){ case -1: error("out of processes"); case 0: break; default: return; } } /* wait for ring or off hook */ while(d->open == 0){ d->rp = d->rbuf; p = d->wp; n = read(d->data, p, 1); if(n < 1) continue; if(p < &d->rbuf[Nrbuf] - 2) d->wp++; if(*p == '\r' || *p == '\n'){ *(p+1) = 0; if(verbose) syslog(0, LOGFILE, "<:-%s", d->rp); if(answer && strncmp(d->rp, "RING", 4) == 0){ receiver(d); continue; } if(d->open == 0) d->wp = d->rbuf; } } /* shuttle bytes till on hook */ while(d->open){ if(d->wp >= d->rp) n = &d->rbuf[Nrbuf] - d->wp; else n = d->rp - d->wp - 1; if(n > 0) n = read(d->data, d->wp, n); else { read(d->data, file, sizeof(file)); continue; } if(n < 0) break; lock(d); if(d->wp + n >= &d->rbuf[Nrbuf]) d->wp = d->rbuf; else d->wp += n; serve(d); unlock(d); } close(d->ctl); close(d->data); } } /* * get bytes input by monitor() (only routine that changes d->rp) */ int getinput(Dev *d, char *buf, int n) { char *p; int i; p = buf; while(n > 0){ if(d->wp == d->rp) break; if(d->wp < d->rp) i = &d->rbuf[Nrbuf] - d->rp; else i = d->wp - d->rp; if(i > n) i = n; memmove(p, d->rp, i); if(d->rp + i == &d->rbuf[Nrbuf]) d->rp = d->rbuf; else d->rp += i; n -= i; p += i; } return p - buf; } /* * fulfill a read request (we assume d is locked) */ void serve(Dev *d) { Request *r; int n; Fcall rhdr; uchar *mdata; char *buf; mdata = malloc(messagesize); buf = malloc(messagesize-IOHDRSZ); for(;;){ if(d->r == 0 || d->rp == d->wp) break; r = d->r; if(r->count > sizeof(buf)) r->count = sizeof(buf); n = getinput(d, buf, r->count); if(n == 0) break; d->r = r->next; rhdr.type = Rread; rhdr.fid = r->fid->fid; rhdr.tag = r->tag; rhdr.data = buf; rhdr.count = n; n = convS2M(&rhdr, mdata, messagesize); if(write(mfd[1], mdata, n) != n) fprint(2, "telco: error writing\n"); free(r); } free(mdata); free(buf); } /* * dial a number */ char* dialout(Dev *d, char *number) { int i, m, compress, rateadjust, speed, fax; char *err; char *field[5]; char dialstr[128]; compress = Ok; rateadjust = Failure; speed = maxspeed; fax = Failure; m = getfields(number, field, 5, 1, "!"); for(i = 1; i < m; i++){ if(field[i][0] >= '0' && field[i][0] <= '9') speed = atoi(field[i]); else if(strcmp(field[i], "nocompress") == 0) compress = Failure; else if(strcmp(field[i], "fax") == 0) fax = Ok; } syslog(0, LOGFILE, "dialing %s speed=%d %s", number, speed, fax==Ok?"fax":""); err = modemtype(d, speed, fax == Ok); if(err) return err; /* * extented Hayes commands, meaning depends on modem (VGA all over again) */ if(fax != Ok){ if(d->fclass != 0) applyspecial(d, Cfclass0); applyspecial(d, Cerrorcorrection); if(compress == Ok) compress = applyspecial(d, Ccompression); if(compress != Ok) rateadjust = applyspecial(d, Crateadjust); } applyspecial(d, Cflowctl); /* dialout */ sprint(dialstr, "ATD%c%s\r", pulsed ? 'P' : 'T', number); if(send(d, dialstr) < 0) return Edial; if(fax == Ok) return 0; /* fax sender worries about the rest */ switch(readmsg(d, 120, 0)){ case Success: break; default: return d->msgbuf; } /* change line rate if not compressing */ if(rateadjust == Ok) setspeed(d, getspeed(d->msgbuf, d->speed)); return 0; } /* * start a receiving process */ void receiver(Dev *d) { int fd; char file[256]; char *argv[8]; int argc; int pfd[2]; char *prog; pipe(pfd); switch(rfork(RFPROC|RFMEM|RFFDG|RFNAMEG)){ case -1: return; case 0: fd = open("/srv/telco", ORDWR); if(fd < 0){ syslog(0, LOGFILE, "can't open telco: %r"); exits(0); } if(mount(fd, -1, "/net", MAFTER, "") < 0){ syslog(0, LOGFILE, "can't mount: %r"); exits(0); } close(fd); /* open connection through the file system interface */ sprint(file, "/net/telco/%zd/data", d - dev); fd = open(file, ORDWR); if(fd < 0){ syslog(0, LOGFILE, "can't open %s: %r", file); exits(0); } /* let parent continue */ close(pfd[0]); close(pfd[1]); /* answer the phone and see what flavor call this is */ prog = "/bin/service/telcodata"; switch(apply(d, "ATA", "+FCON", 30)){ case Success: break; case Found: prog = "/bin/service/telcofax"; break; default: syslog(0, LOGFILE, "bad ATA response"); exits(0); } /* fork a receiving process */ dup(fd, 0); dup(fd, 1); close(fd); argc = 0; argv[argc++] = strrchr(prog, '/')+1; argv[argc++] = file; argv[argc++] = dev->t->name; argv[argc] = 0; exec(prog, argv); syslog(0, LOGFILE, "can't exec %s: %r", prog); exits(0); default: /* wait till child gets the device open */ close(pfd[1]); read(pfd[0], file, 1); close(pfd[0]); break; } } /* * hang up an connections in progress */ void onhook(Dev *d) { write(d->ctl, "d0", 2); write(d->ctl, "r0", 2); sleep(250); write(d->ctl, "r1", 2); write(d->ctl, "d1", 2); modemtype(d, maxspeed, 1); } /* * read till we see a message or we time out */ int readmsg(Dev *d, int secs, char *substr) { ulong start; char *p; int i, len; Msg *pp; int found = 0; p = d->msgbuf; len = sizeof(d->msgbuf) - 1; for(start = time(0); time(0) <= start+secs;){ if(len && d->rp == d->wp){ sleep(100); continue; } i = getinput(d, p, 1); if(i == 0) continue; if(*p == '\n' || *p == '\r' || len == 0){ *p = 0; if(verbose && p != d->msgbuf) syslog(0, LOGFILE, "<-%s", d->msgbuf); if(substr && strstr(d->msgbuf, substr)) found = 1; for(pp = msgs; pp->text; pp++) if(strncmp(pp->text, d->msgbuf, strlen(pp->text))==0) return found ? Found : pp->type; start = time(0); p = d->msgbuf; len = sizeof(d->msgbuf) - 1; continue; } len--; p++; } strcpy(d->msgbuf, "No response from modem"); return found ? Found : Noise; } /* * get baud rate from a connect message */ int getspeed(char *msg, int speed) { char *p; int s; p = msg + sizeof("CONNECT") - 1; while(*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; s = atoi(p); if(s <= 0) return speed; else return s; } /* * set speed and RTS/CTS modem flow control */ void setspeed(Dev *d, int baud) { char buf[32]; if(d->ctl < 0) return; sprint(buf, "b%d", baud); write(d->ctl, buf, strlen(buf)); write(d->ctl, "m1", 2); }