ref: 543e6478226a896bfff8e749c53dc41cfc42ed4d
dir: /sys/src/boot/efi/pxe.c/
#include <u.h>
#include "fns.h"
#include "efi.h"
typedef UINT16 EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT;
typedef struct {
UINT8 Addr[4];
} EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS;
typedef struct {
UINT8 Addr[16];
} EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS;
typedef union {
UINT32 Addr[4];
EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS v4;
EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS v6;
} EFI_IP_ADDRESS;
typedef struct {
UINT8 Addr[32];
} EFI_MAC_ADDRESS;
typedef struct {
UINT8 BootpOpcode;
UINT8 BootpHwType;
UINT8 BootpHwAddrLen;
UINT8 BootpGateHops;
UINT32 BootpIdent;
UINT16 BootpSeconds;
UINT16 BootpFlags;
UINT8 BootpCiAddr[4];
UINT8 BootpYiAddr[4];
UINT8 BootpSiAddr[4];
UINT8 BootpGiAddr[4];
UINT8 BootpHwAddr[16];
UINT8 BootpSrvName[64];
UINT8 BootpBootFile[128];
UINT32 DhcpMagik;
UINT8 DhcpOptions[56];
} EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_DHCPV4_PACKET;
typedef struct {
BOOLEAN Started;
BOOLEAN Ipv6Available;
BOOLEAN Ipv6Supported;
BOOLEAN UsingIpv6;
BOOLEAN BisSupported;
BOOLEAN BisDetected;
BOOLEAN AutoArp;
BOOLEAN SendGUID;
BOOLEAN DhcpDiscoverValid;
BOOLEAN DhcpAckReceived;
BOOLEAN ProxyOfferReceived;
BOOLEAN PxeDiscoverValid;
BOOLEAN PxeReplyReceived;
BOOLEAN PxeBisReplyReceived;
BOOLEAN IcmpErrorReceived;
BOOLEAN TftpErrorReceived;
BOOLEAN MakeCallbacks;
UINT8 TTL;
UINT8 ToS;
UINT8 Reserved;
UINT8 StationIp[16];
UINT8 SubnetMask[16];
UINT8 DhcpDiscover[1472];
UINT8 DhcpAck[1472];
UINT8 ProxyOffer[1472];
UINT8 PxeDiscover[1472];
UINT8 PxeReply[1472];
UINT8 PxeBisReply[1472];
} EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_MODE;
typedef struct {
UINT64 Revision;
void *Start;
void *Stop;
void *Dhcp;
void *Discover;
void *Mtftp;
void *UdpWrite;
void *UdpRead;
void *SetIpFilter;
void *Arp;
void *SetParameters;
void *SetStationIp;
void *SetPackets;
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_MODE *Mode;
} EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL;
enum {
Tftp_READ = 1,
Tftp_WRITE = 2,
Tftp_DATA = 3,
Tftp_ACK = 4,
Tftp_ERROR = 5,
Tftp_OACK = 6,
TftpPort = 69,
Segsize = 512,
};
static
EFI_GUID EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL_GUID = {
0x03C4E603, 0xAC28, 0x11D3,
0x9A, 0x2D, 0x00, 0x90,
0x27, 0x3F, 0xC1, 0x4D,
};
static
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL *pxe;
static uchar mymac[6];
static uchar myip[16];
static uchar serverip[16];
typedef struct Tftp Tftp;
struct Tftp
{
EFI_IP_ADDRESS sip;
EFI_IP_ADDRESS dip;
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT sport;
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT dport;
char *rp;
char *ep;
int seq;
int eof;
char pkt[2+2+Segsize];
char nul;
};
static void
puts(void *x, ushort v)
{
uchar *p = x;
p[1] = (v>>8) & 0xFF;
p[0] = v & 0xFF;
}
static ushort
gets(void *x)
{
uchar *p = x;
return p[1]<<8 | p[0];
}
static void
hnputs(void *x, ushort v)
{
uchar *p = x;
p[0] = (v>>8) & 0xFF;
p[1] = v & 0xFF;
}
static ushort
nhgets(void *x)
{
uchar *p = x;
return p[0]<<8 | p[1];
}
enum {
ANY_SRC_IP = 0x0001,
ANY_SRC_PORT = 0x0002,
ANY_DEST_IP = 0x0004,
ANY_DEST_PORT = 0x0008,
USE_FILTER = 0x0010,
MAY_FRAGMENT = 0x0020,
};
static int
udpread(EFI_IP_ADDRESS *sip, EFI_IP_ADDRESS *dip,
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT *sport,
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT dport,
int *len, void *data)
{
UINTN size;
size = *len;
if(eficall(pxe->UdpRead, pxe, (UINTN)ANY_SRC_PORT, dip, &dport, sip, sport, nil, nil, &size, data))
return -1;
*len = size;
return 0;
}
static int
udpwrite(EFI_IP_ADDRESS *dip,
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT sport,
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT dport,
int len, void *data)
{
UINTN size;
size = len;
if(eficall(pxe->UdpWrite, pxe, (UINTN)MAY_FRAGMENT, dip, &dport, nil, nil, &sport, nil, nil, &size, data))
return -1;
return 0;
}
static int
pxeread(void *f, void *data, int len)
{
Tftp *t = f;
int seq, n;
while(!t->eof && t->rp >= t->ep){
for(;;){
n = sizeof(t->pkt);
if(udpread(&t->dip, &t->sip, &t->dport, t->sport, &n, t->pkt))
continue;
if(n >= 4)
break;
}
switch(nhgets(t->pkt)){
case Tftp_DATA:
seq = nhgets(t->pkt+2);
if(seq > t->seq){
putc('?');
continue;
}
hnputs(t->pkt, Tftp_ACK);
while(udpwrite(&t->dip, t->sport, t->dport, 4, t->pkt))
putc('!');
if(seq < t->seq){
putc('@');
continue;
}
t->seq = seq+1;
n -= 4;
t->rp = t->pkt + 4;
t->ep = t->rp + n;
t->eof = n < Segsize;
break;
case Tftp_ERROR:
print(t->pkt+4);
print("\n");
default:
t->eof = 1;
return -1;
}
break;
}
n = t->ep - t->rp;
if(len > n)
len = n;
memmove(data, t->rp, len);
t->rp += len;
return len;
}
static void
pxeclose(void *f)
{
Tftp *t = f;
t->eof = 1;
}
static int
tftpopen(Tftp *t, char *path)
{
static EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_UDP_PORT xport = 6666;
int r, n;
char *p;
t->sport = xport++;
t->dport = 0;
t->rp = t->ep = 0;
t->seq = 1;
t->eof = 0;
t->nul = 0;
p = t->pkt;
hnputs(p, Tftp_READ); p += 2;
n = strlen(path)+1;
memmove(p, path, n); p += n;
memmove(p, "octet", 6); p += 6;
n = p - t->pkt;
for(;;){
if(r = udpwrite(&t->dip, t->sport, TftpPort, n, t->pkt))
break;
if(r = pxeread(t, 0, 0))
break;
return 0;
}
pxeclose(t);
return r;
}
static void*
pxeopen(char *name)
{
static uchar buf[sizeof(Tftp)+8];
Tftp *t = (Tftp*)((uintptr)(buf+7)&~7);
memset(t, 0, sizeof(Tftp));
memmove(&t->sip, myip, sizeof(myip));
memmove(&t->dip, serverip, sizeof(serverip));
if(tftpopen(t, name))
return nil;
return t;
}
static int
parseipv6(uchar to[16], char *from)
{
int i, dig, elipsis;
char *p;
elipsis = 0;
memset(to, 0, 16);
for(i = 0; i < 16; i += 2){
dig = 0;
for(p = from;; p++){
if(*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
dig = (dig << 4) | (*p - '0');
else if(*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
dig = (dig << 4) | (*p - 'a'+10);
else if(*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F')
dig = (dig << 4) | (*p - 'A'+10);
else
break;
if(dig > 0xFFFF)
return -1;
}
to[i] = dig>>8;
to[i+1] = dig;
if(*p == ':'){
if(*++p == ':'){ /* :: is elided zero short(s) */
if (elipsis)
return -1; /* second :: */
elipsis = i+2;
p++;
}
} else if (p == from)
break;
from = p;
}
if(i < 16){
memmove(&to[elipsis+16-i], &to[elipsis], i-elipsis);
memset(&to[elipsis], 0, 16-i);
}
return 0;
}
static void
parsedhcp(EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_DHCPV4_PACKET *dhcp)
{
uchar *p, *e;
char *x;
int opt;
int len;
uint type;
memset(mymac, 0, sizeof(mymac));
memset(serverip, 0, sizeof(serverip));
/* DHCPv4 */
if(pxe->Mode->UsingIpv6 == 0){
memmove(mymac, dhcp->BootpHwAddr, 6);
memmove(serverip, dhcp->BootpSiAddr, 4);
return;
}
/* DHCPv6 */
/*
* some UEFI implementations use random UUID based DUID instead of
* ethernet address, but use ethernet derived link-local addresses.
* so extract the MAC from our IPv6 address as a fallback.
*/
p = pxe->Mode->StationIp;
mymac[0] = p[8] ^ 2;
mymac[1] = p[9];
mymac[2] = p[10];
mymac[3] = p[13];
mymac[4] = p[14];
mymac[5] = p[15];
e = (uchar*)dhcp + sizeof(*dhcp);
p = (uchar*)dhcp + 4;
while(p+4 <= e){
opt = p[0]<<8 | p[1];
len = p[2]<<8 | p[3];
p += 4;
if(p + len > e)
break;
switch(opt){
case 1: /* Client DUID */
if(len < 4+6)
break;
type = p[0]<<24 | p[1]<<16 | p[2]<<8 | p[3];
switch(type){
case 0x00010001:
case 0x00030001:
memmove(mymac, p+len-6, 6);
break;
}
break;
case 59: /* Boot File URL */
for(x = (char*)p; x < (char*)p+len; x++){
if(*x == '['){
parseipv6(serverip, x+1);
break;
}
}
break;
}
p += len;
}
}
int
pxeinit(void **pf)
{
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_DHCPV4_PACKET *dhcp;
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_MODE *mode;
EFI_HANDLE *Handles;
UINTN Count;
int i;
pxe = nil;
Count = 0;
Handles = nil;
if(eficall(ST->BootServices->LocateHandleBuffer,
ByProtocol, &EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL_GUID, nil, &Count, &Handles))
return -1;
for(i=0; i<Count; i++){
pxe = nil;
if(eficall(ST->BootServices->HandleProtocol,
Handles[i], &EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL_GUID, &pxe))
continue;
mode = pxe->Mode;
if(mode == nil || mode->Started == 0)
continue;
if(mode->DhcpAckReceived){
dhcp = (EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_DHCPV4_PACKET*)mode->DhcpAck;
goto Found;
}
if(mode->PxeReplyReceived){
dhcp = (EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_DHCPV4_PACKET*)mode->PxeReply;
goto Found;
}
}
return -1;
Found:
parsedhcp(dhcp);
memmove(myip, mode->StationIp, 16);
open = pxeopen;
read = pxeread;
close = pxeclose;
if(pf != nil){
char ini[24];
memmove(ini, "/cfg/pxe/", 9);
for(i=0; i<6; i++){
ini[9+i*2+0] = hex[mymac[i] >> 4];
ini[9+i*2+1] = hex[mymac[i] & 0xF];
}
ini[9+12] = '\0';
if((*pf = pxeopen(ini)) == nil)
*pf = pxeopen("/cfg/pxe/default");
}
return 0;
}