shithub: riscv

ref: 806f97a47b461a8389d91b29f5cd5345774f84b0
dir: /sys/src/cmd/5c/txt.c/

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#include "gc.h"

static	char	resvreg[nelem(reg)];

void
ginit(void)
{
	Type *t;

	thechar = '5';
	thestring = "arm";
	exregoffset = REGEXT;
	exfregoffset = FREGEXT;
	listinit();
	nstring = 0;
	mnstring = 0;
	nrathole = 0;
	pc = 0;
	breakpc = -1;
	continpc = -1;
	cases = C;
	firstp = P;
	lastp = P;
	tfield = types[TLONG];

	zprog.link = P;
	zprog.as = AGOK;
	zprog.reg = NREG;
	zprog.from.type = D_NONE;
	zprog.from.name = D_NONE;
	zprog.from.reg = NREG;
	zprog.to = zprog.from;
	zprog.scond = 0xE;  

	regnode.op = OREGISTER;
	regnode.class = CEXREG;
	regnode.reg = REGTMP;
	regnode.complex = 0;
	regnode.addable = 11;
	regnode.type = types[TLONG];

	constnode.op = OCONST;
	constnode.class = CXXX;
	constnode.complex = 0;
	constnode.addable = 20;
	constnode.type = types[TLONG];

	fconstnode.op = OCONST;
	fconstnode.class = CXXX;
	fconstnode.complex = 0;
	fconstnode.addable = 20;
	fconstnode.type = types[TDOUBLE];

	nodsafe = new(ONAME, Z, Z);
	nodsafe->sym = slookup(".safe");
	nodsafe->type = types[TINT];
	nodsafe->etype = types[TINT]->etype;
	nodsafe->class = CAUTO;
	complex(nodsafe);

	t = typ(TARRAY, types[TCHAR]);
	symrathole = slookup(".rathole");
	symrathole->class = CGLOBL;
	symrathole->type = t;

	nodrat = new(ONAME, Z, Z);
	nodrat->sym = symrathole;
	nodrat->type = types[TIND];
	nodrat->etype = TVOID;
	nodrat->class = CGLOBL;
	complex(nodrat);
	nodrat->type = t;

	nodret = new(ONAME, Z, Z);
	nodret->sym = slookup(".ret");
	nodret->type = types[TIND];
	nodret->etype = TIND;
	nodret->class = CPARAM;
	nodret = new(OIND, nodret, Z);
	complex(nodret);

	com64init();

	memset(reg, 0, sizeof(reg));
	/* don't allocate */
	reg[REGTMP] = 1;
	reg[REGSB] = 1;
	reg[REGSP] = 1;
	reg[REGLINK] = 1;
	reg[REGPC] = 1;
	/* keep two external registers */
	reg[REGEXT] = 1;
	reg[REGEXT-1] = 1;
	memmove(resvreg, reg, sizeof(reg));
}

void
gclean(void)
{
	int i;
	Sym *s;

	for(i=0; i<NREG; i++)
		if(reg[i] && !resvreg[i])
			diag(Z, "reg %d left allocated", i);
	for(i=NREG; i<NREG+NFREG; i++)
		if(reg[i] && !resvreg[i])
			diag(Z, "freg %d left allocated", i-NREG);
	while(mnstring)
		outstring("", 1L);
	symstring->type->width = nstring;
	symrathole->type->width = nrathole;
	for(i=0; i<NHASH; i++)
	for(s = hash[i]; s != S; s = s->link) {
		if(s->type == T)
			continue;
		if(s->type->width == 0)
			continue;
		if(s->class != CGLOBL && s->class != CSTATIC)
			continue;
		if(s->type == types[TENUM])
			continue;
		gpseudo(AGLOBL, s, nodconst(s->type->width));
	}
	nextpc();
	p->as = AEND;
	outcode();
}

void
nextpc(void)
{

	p = alloc(sizeof(*p));
	*p = zprog;
	p->lineno = nearln;
	pc++;
	if(firstp == P) {
		firstp = p;
		lastp = p;
		return;
	}
	lastp->link = p;
	lastp = p;
}

void
gargs(Node *n, Node *tn1, Node *tn2)
{
	long regs;
	Node fnxargs[20], *fnxp;

	regs = cursafe;

	fnxp = fnxargs;
	garg1(n, tn1, tn2, 0, &fnxp);	/* compile fns to temps */

	curarg = 0;
	fnxp = fnxargs;
	garg1(n, tn1, tn2, 1, &fnxp);	/* compile normal args and temps */

	cursafe = regs;
}

void
garg1(Node *n, Node *tn1, Node *tn2, int f, Node **fnxp)
{
	Node nod;

	if(n == Z)
		return;
	if(n->op == OLIST) {
		garg1(n->left, tn1, tn2, f, fnxp);
		garg1(n->right, tn1, tn2, f, fnxp);
		return;
	}
	if(f == 0) {
		if(n->complex >= FNX) {
			regsalloc(*fnxp, n);
			nod = znode;
			nod.op = OAS;
			nod.left = *fnxp;
			nod.right = n;
			nod.type = n->type;
			cgen(&nod, Z);
			(*fnxp)++;
		}
		return;
	}
	if(typesuv[n->type->etype]) {
		regaalloc(tn2, n);
		if(n->complex >= FNX) {
			sugen(*fnxp, tn2, n->type->width);
			(*fnxp)++;
		} else
			sugen(n, tn2, n->type->width);
		return;
	}
	if(REGARG >= 0 && curarg == 0 && typechlp[n->type->etype]) {
		regaalloc1(tn1, n);
		if(n->complex >= FNX) {
			cgen(*fnxp, tn1);
			(*fnxp)++;
		} else
			cgen(n, tn1);
		return;
	}
	regalloc(tn1, n, Z);
	if(n->complex >= FNX) {
		cgen(*fnxp, tn1);
		(*fnxp)++;
	} else
		cgen(n, tn1);
	regaalloc(tn2, n);
	gopcode(OAS, tn1, Z, tn2);
	regfree(tn1);
}

Node*
nodconst(long v)
{
	constnode.vconst = v;
	return &constnode;
}

Node*
nod32const(vlong v)
{
	constnode.vconst = v & MASK(32);
	return &constnode;
}

Node*
nodfconst(double d)
{
	fconstnode.fconst = d;
	return &fconstnode;
}

void
nodreg(Node *n, Node *nn, int reg)
{
	*n = regnode;
	n->reg = reg;
	n->type = nn->type;
	n->lineno = nn->lineno;
}

void
regret(Node *n, Node *nn)
{
	int r;

	r = REGRET;
	if(typefd[nn->type->etype])
		r = FREGRET+NREG;
	nodreg(n, nn, r);
	reg[r]++;
}

int
tmpreg(void)
{
	int i;

	for(i=REGRET+1; i<NREG; i++)
		if(reg[i] == 0)
			return i;
	diag(Z, "out of fixed registers");
	return 0;
}

void
regalloc(Node *n, Node *tn, Node *o)
{
	int i, j;
	static int lasti;

	switch(tn->type->etype) {
	case TCHAR:
	case TUCHAR:
	case TSHORT:
	case TUSHORT:
	case TINT:
	case TUINT:
	case TLONG:
	case TULONG:
	case TIND:
		if(o != Z && o->op == OREGISTER) {
			i = o->reg;
			if(i >= 0 && i < NREG)
				goto out;
		}
		j = lasti + REGRET+1;
		for(i=REGRET+1; i<NREG; i++) {
			if(j >= NREG)
				j = REGRET+1;
			if(reg[j] == 0 && resvreg[j] == 0) {
				i = j;
				lasti = (i - REGRET) % 3;
				goto out;
			}
			j++;
		}
		diag(tn, "out of fixed registers");
		goto err;

	case TFLOAT:
	case TDOUBLE:
		if(o != Z && o->op == OREGISTER) {
			i = o->reg;
			if(i >= NREG && i < NREG+NFREG)
				goto out;
		}
		j = 0*2 + NREG;
		for(i=NREG; i<NREG+NFREG; i++) {
			if(j >= NREG+NFREG)
				j = NREG;
			if(reg[j] == 0) {
				i = j;
				goto out;
			}
			j++;
		}
		diag(tn, "out of float registers");
		goto err;

	case TVLONG:
	case TUVLONG:
		n->op = OREGPAIR;
		n->complex = 0;	/* already in registers */
		n->addable = 11;
		n->type = tn->type;
		n->lineno = nearln;
		n->left = alloc(sizeof(Node));
		n->right = alloc(sizeof(Node));
		if(o != Z && o->op == OREGPAIR) {
			regalloc(n->left, &regnode, o->left);
			regalloc(n->right, &regnode, o->right);
		} else {
			regalloc(n->left, &regnode, Z);
			regalloc(n->right, &regnode, Z);
		}
		if(n->left->reg > n->right->reg){
			j = n->left->reg;
			n->left->reg = n->right->reg;
			n->right->reg = j;
		}
		n->right->type = types[TULONG];
		if(tn->type->etype == TUVLONG)
			n->left->type = types[TULONG];
		return;
	}
	diag(tn, "unknown type in regalloc: %T", tn->type);
err:
	nodreg(n, tn, 0);
	return;
out:
	reg[i]++;
	nodreg(n, tn, i);
}

void
regialloc(Node *n, Node *tn, Node *o)
{
	Node nod;

	nod = *tn;
	nod.type = types[TIND];
	regalloc(n, &nod, o);
}

void
regfree(Node *n)
{
	int i;

	if(n->op == OREGPAIR) {
		regfree(n->left);
		regfree(n->right);
		return;
	}
	i = 0;
	if(n->op != OREGISTER && n->op != OINDREG)
		goto err;
	i = n->reg;
	if(i < 0 || i >= sizeof(reg))
		goto err;
	if(reg[i] <= 0)
		goto err;
	reg[i]--;
	return;
err:
	diag(n, "error in regfree: %d", i);
}

void
regsalloc(Node *n, Node *nn)
{
	cursafe = align(cursafe, nn->type, Aaut3);
	maxargsafe = maxround(maxargsafe, cursafe+curarg);
	*n = *nodsafe;
	n->xoffset = -(stkoff + cursafe);
	n->type = nn->type;
	n->etype = nn->type->etype;
	n->lineno = nn->lineno;
}

void
regaalloc1(Node *n, Node *nn)
{
	nodreg(n, nn, REGARG);
	reg[REGARG]++;
	curarg = align(curarg, nn->type, Aarg1);
	curarg = align(curarg, nn->type, Aarg2);
	maxargsafe = maxround(maxargsafe, cursafe+curarg);
}

void
regaalloc(Node *n, Node *nn)
{
	curarg = align(curarg, nn->type, Aarg1);
	*n = *nn;
	n->op = OINDREG;
	n->reg = REGSP;
	n->xoffset = curarg + SZ_LONG;
	n->complex = 0;
	n->addable = 20;
	curarg = align(curarg, nn->type, Aarg2);
	maxargsafe = maxround(maxargsafe, cursafe+curarg);
}

void
regind(Node *n, Node *nn)
{

	if(n->op != OREGISTER) {
		diag(n, "regind not OREGISTER");
		return;
	}
	n->op = OINDREG;
	n->type = nn->type;
}

void
raddr(Node *n, Prog *p)
{
	Adr a;

	naddr(n, &a);
	if(R0ISZERO && a.type == D_CONST && a.offset == 0) {
		a.type = D_REG;
		a.reg = 0;
	}
	if(a.type != D_REG && a.type != D_FREG) {
		if(n)
			diag(n, "bad in raddr: %O", n->op);
		else
			diag(n, "bad in raddr: <null>");
		p->reg = NREG;
	} else
		p->reg = a.reg;
}

void
naddr(Node *n, Adr *a)
{
	long v;

	a->type = D_NONE;
	if(n == Z)
		return;
	switch(n->op) {
	default:
	bad:
		diag(n, "bad in naddr: %O", n->op);
		break;

	case OREGISTER:
		a->type = D_REG;
		a->sym = S;
		a->reg = n->reg;
		if(a->reg >= NREG) {
			a->type = D_FREG;
			a->reg -= NREG;
		}
		break;

	case OIND:
		naddr(n->left, a);
		if(a->type == D_REG) {
			a->type = D_OREG;
			break;
		}
		if(a->type == D_CONST) {
			a->type = D_OREG;
			break;
		}
		goto bad;

	case OINDREG:
		a->type = D_OREG;
		a->sym = S;
		a->offset = n->xoffset;
		a->reg = n->reg;
		break;

	case ONAME:
		a->etype = n->etype;
		a->type = D_OREG;
		a->name = D_STATIC;
		a->sym = n->sym;
		a->offset = n->xoffset;
		if(n->class == CSTATIC)
			break;
		if(n->class == CEXTERN || n->class == CGLOBL) {
			a->name = D_EXTERN;
			break;
		}
		if(n->class == CAUTO) {
			a->name = D_AUTO;
			break;
		}
		if(n->class == CPARAM) {
			a->name = D_PARAM;
			break;
		}
		goto bad;

	case OCONST:
		a->sym = S;
		a->reg = NREG;
		if(typefd[n->type->etype]) {
			a->type = D_FCONST;
			a->dval = n->fconst;
		} else {
			a->type = D_CONST;
			a->offset = n->vconst;
		}
		break;

	case OADDR:
		naddr(n->left, a);
		if(a->type == D_OREG) {
			a->type = D_CONST;
			break;
		}
		goto bad;

	case OADD:
		if(n->left->op == OCONST) {
			naddr(n->left, a);
			v = a->offset;
			naddr(n->right, a);
		} else {
			naddr(n->right, a);
			v = a->offset;
			naddr(n->left, a);
		}
		a->offset += v;
		break;

	}
}

void
fop(int as, int f1, int f2, Node *t)
{
	Node nod1, nod2, nod3;

	nodreg(&nod1, t, NREG+f1);
	nodreg(&nod2, t, NREG+f2);
	regalloc(&nod3, t, t);
	gopcode(as, &nod1, &nod2, &nod3);
	gmove(&nod3, t);
	regfree(&nod3);
}

void
gmovm(Node *f, Node *t, int w)
{
	gins(AMOVM, f, t);
	p->scond |= C_UBIT;
	if(w)
		p->scond |= C_WBIT;
}

void
gmove(Node *f, Node *t)
{
	int ft, tt, a;
	Node nod, nod1;
	Prog *p1;

	ft = f->type->etype;
	tt = t->type->etype;
	if(debug['M'])
		print("gop: %O %O[%s],%O[%s]\n", OAS,
			f->op, tnames[ft], t->op, tnames[tt]);

	if(ft == TDOUBLE && f->op == OCONST) {
	}
	if(ft == TFLOAT && f->op == OCONST) {
	}

	/*
	 * a load --
	 * put it into a register then
	 * worry what to do with it.
	 */
	if(f->op == ONAME || f->op == OINDREG || f->op == OIND) {
		switch(ft) {
		default:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		case TFLOAT:
			a = AMOVF;
			break;
		case TDOUBLE:
			a = AMOVD;
			break;
		case TCHAR:
			a = AMOVB;
			break;
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVBU;
			break;
		case TSHORT:
			a = AMOVH;
			break;
		case TUSHORT:
			a = AMOVHU;
			break;
		}
		if(typev[ft]) {
			if(typev[tt]) {
				nod1 = *f;
				regalloc(&nod, f, t);
				if(f->op == OINDREG && f->xoffset == 0 && nod.left->reg < nod.right->reg) {
					gmovm(&nod1, nodconst((1<<nod.left->reg)|(1<<nod.right->reg)), 0);
				} else {
					/* low order first, because its value will be used first */
					gins(AMOVW, &nod1, nod.left);
					nod1.xoffset += SZ_LONG;
					gins(AMOVW, &nod1, nod.right);
				}
			} else {
				/* assumed not float or double */
				regalloc(&nod, &regnode, t);
				gins(AMOVW, f, &nod);
			}
		} else {
			if(typechlp[ft] && typeilp[tt])
				regalloc(&nod, t, t);
			else
				regalloc(&nod, f, t);
			gins(a, f, &nod);
		}
		gmove(&nod, t);
		regfree(&nod);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * a store --
	 * put it into a register then
	 * store it.
	 */
	if(t->op == ONAME || t->op == OINDREG || t->op == OIND) {
		switch(tt) {
		default:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVBU;
			break;
		case TCHAR:
			a = AMOVB;
			break;
		case TUSHORT:
			a = AMOVHU;
			break;
		case TSHORT:
			a = AMOVH;
			break;
		case TFLOAT:
			a = AMOVF;
			break;
		case TDOUBLE:
			a = AMOVD;
			break;
		}
		if(ft == tt)
			regalloc(&nod, t, f);
		else
			regalloc(&nod, t, Z);
		gmove(f, &nod);
		if(typev[tt]) {
			nod1 = *t;
			if(t->op == OINDREG && t->xoffset == 0 && nod.left->reg < nod.right->reg){
				gmovm(nodconst((1<<nod.left->reg)|(1<<nod.right->reg)), &nod1, 0);
			} else {
				gins(a, nod.left, &nod1);
				nod1.xoffset += SZ_LONG;
				gins(a, nod.right, &nod1);
			}
		} else
			gins(a, &nod, t);
		regfree(&nod);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * type x type cross table
	 */
	a = AGOK;
	switch(ft) {
	case TDOUBLE:
	case TFLOAT:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
		case TVLONG:
			a = AMOVD;
			if(ft == TFLOAT)
				a = AMOVFD;
			break;
		case TFLOAT:
			a = AMOVDF;
			if(ft == TFLOAT)
				a = AMOVF;
			break;
		case TINT:
		case TUINT:
		case TLONG:
		case TULONG:
		case TIND:
			a = AMOVDW;
			if(ft == TFLOAT)
				a = AMOVFW;
			break;
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVDW;
			if(ft == TFLOAT)
				a = AMOVFW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TUINT:
	case TULONG:
		if(tt == TFLOAT || tt == TDOUBLE) {
			// ugly and probably longer than necessary,
			// but vfp has a single instruction for this,
			// so hopefully it won't last long.
			//
			//	tmp = f
			//	tmp1 = tmp & 0x80000000
			//	tmp ^= tmp1
			//	t = float(int32(tmp))
			//	if(tmp1)
			//		t += 2147483648.
			//
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			regalloc(&nod1, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVW, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVW, &nod, &nod1);
			gins(AAND, nodconst(0x80000000), &nod1);
			gins(AEOR, &nod1, &nod);
			if(tt == TFLOAT)
				gins(AMOVWF, &nod, t);
			else
				gins(AMOVWD, &nod, t);
			gins(ACMP, nodconst(0), Z);
			raddr(&nod1, p);
			gins(ABEQ, Z, Z);
			regfree(&nod);
			regfree(&nod1);
			p1 = p;
			regalloc(&nod, t, Z);
			if(tt == TFLOAT) {
				gins(AMOVF, nodfconst(2147483648.), &nod);
				gins(AADDF, &nod, t);
			} else {
				gins(AMOVD, nodfconst(2147483648.), &nod);
				gins(AADDD, &nod, t);
			}
			regfree(&nod);
			patch(p1, pc);
			return;
		}
		// fall through

	case TINT:
	case TLONG:
	case TIND:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
			gins(AMOVWD, f, t);
			return;
		case TFLOAT:
			gins(AMOVWF, f, t);
			return;
		case TINT:
		case TUINT:
		case TLONG:
		case TULONG:
		case TIND:
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TSHORT:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVH, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWD, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TFLOAT:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVH, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWF, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TUINT:
		case TINT:
		case TULONG:
		case TLONG:
		case TIND:
			a = AMOVH;
			break;
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TUSHORT:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVHU, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWD, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TFLOAT:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVHU, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWF, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TINT:
		case TUINT:
		case TLONG:
		case TULONG:
		case TIND:
			a = AMOVHU;
			break;
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TCHAR:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVB, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWD, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TFLOAT:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVB, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWF, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TINT:
		case TUINT:
		case TLONG:
		case TULONG:
		case TIND:
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
			a = AMOVB;
			break;
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TUCHAR:
		switch(tt) {
		case TDOUBLE:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVBU, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWD, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TFLOAT:
			regalloc(&nod, f, Z);
			gins(AMOVBU, f, &nod);
			gins(AMOVWF, &nod, t);
			regfree(&nod);
			return;
		case TINT:
		case TUINT:
		case TLONG:
		case TULONG:
		case TIND:
		case TSHORT:
		case TUSHORT:
			a = AMOVBU;
			break;
		case TCHAR:
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	case TVLONG:
	case TUVLONG:
		switch(tt) {
		case TVLONG:
		case TUVLONG:
			a = AMOVW;
			break;
		}
		break;
	}
	if(a == AGOK)
		diag(Z, "bad opcode in gmove %T -> %T", f->type, t->type);
	if(a == AMOVW || a == AMOVF || a == AMOVD)
	if(samaddr(f, t))
		return;
	if(typev[ft]) {
		if(f->op != OREGPAIR || t->op != OREGPAIR)
			diag(Z, "bad vlong in gmove (%O->%O)", f->op, t->op);
		gins(a, f->left, t->left);
		gins(a, f->right, t->right);
	} else
		gins(a, f, t);
}

void
gmover(Node *f, Node *t)
{
	int ft, tt, a;

	ft = f->type->etype;
	tt = t->type->etype;
	a = AGOK;
	if(typechlp[ft] && typechlp[tt] && ewidth[ft] >= ewidth[tt]){
		switch(tt){
		case TSHORT:
			a = AMOVH;
			break;
		case TUSHORT:
			a = AMOVHU;
			break;
		case TCHAR:
			a = AMOVB;
			break;
		case TUCHAR:
			a = AMOVBU;
			break;
		}
	}
	if(a == AGOK)
		gmove(f, t);
	else
		gins(a, f, t);
}

void
gins(int a, Node *f, Node *t)
{

	nextpc();
	p->as = a;
	if(f != Z)
		naddr(f, &p->from);
	if(t != Z)
		naddr(t, &p->to);
	if(debug['g'])
		print("%P\n", p);
}

void
gopcode(int o, Node *f1, Node *f2, Node *t)
{
	int a, et, true;
	Adr ta;

	et = TLONG;
	if(f1 != Z && f1->type != T)
		et = f1->type->etype;
	true = o & BTRUE;
	o &= ~BTRUE;
	a = AGOK;
	switch(o) {
	case OAS:
		gmove(f1, t);
		return;

	case OASADD:
	case OADD:
		a = AADD;
		if(et == TFLOAT)
			a = AADDF;
		else
		if(et == TDOUBLE || et == TVLONG)
			a = AADDD;
		break;

	case OASSUB:
	case OSUB:
		if(f2 && f2->op == OCONST) {
			Node *t = f1;
			f1 = f2;
			f2 = t;
			a = ARSB;
		} else
			a = ASUB;
		if(et == TFLOAT)
			a = ASUBF;
		else
		if(et == TDOUBLE || et == TVLONG)
			a = ASUBD;
		break;

	case OASOR:
	case OOR:
		a = AORR;
		break;

	case OASAND:
	case OAND:
		a = AAND;
		break;

	case OASXOR:
	case OXOR:
		a = AEOR;
		break;

	case OASLSHR:
	case OLSHR:
		a = ASRL;
		break;

	case OASASHR:
	case OASHR:
		a = ASRA;
		break;

	case OASASHL:
	case OASHL:
		a = ASLL;
		break;

	case OROL:
		assert(f1->op == OCONST);
		f1->vconst = 32-f1->vconst;
		a = AROR;
		break;

	case OFUNC:
		a = ABL;
		break;

	case OASMUL:
	case OMUL:
		a = AMUL;
		if(et == TFLOAT)
			a = AMULF;
		else
		if(et == TDOUBLE || et == TVLONG)
			a = AMULD;
		break;

	case OASDIV:
	case ODIV:
		a = ADIV;
		if(et == TFLOAT)
			a = ADIVF;
		else
		if(et == TDOUBLE || et == TVLONG)
			a = ADIVD;
		break;

	case OASMOD:
	case OMOD:
		a = AMOD;
		break;

	case OASLMUL:
	case OLMUL:
		a = AMULU;
		break;

	case OASLMOD:
	case OLMOD:
		a = AMODU;
		break;

	case OASLDIV:
	case OLDIV:
		a = ADIVU;
		break;

	case OCASE:
	case OEQ:
	case ONE:
	case OLT:
	case OLE:
	case OGE:
	case OGT:
	case OLO:
	case OLS:
	case OHS:
	case OHI:
		a = ACMP;
		if(et == TFLOAT)
			a = ACMPF;
		else
		if(et == TDOUBLE || et == TVLONG)
			a = ACMPD;
		nextpc();
		p->as = a;
		naddr(f1, &p->from);
		if(a == ACMP && f1->op == OCONST && p->from.offset < 0 &&
		    p->from.offset != 0x80000000) {
			p->as = ACMN;
			p->from.offset = -p->from.offset;
		}
		raddr(f2, p);
		switch(o) {
		case OEQ:
			a = ABEQ;
			break;
		case ONE:
			a = ABNE;
			break;
		case OLT:
			a = ABLT;
			/* ensure NaN comparison is always false */
			if(typefd[et] && !true)
				a = ABMI;
			break;
		case OLE:
			a = ABLE;
			if(typefd[et] && !true)
				a = ABLS;
			break;
		case OGE:
			a = ABGE;
			if(typefd[et] && true)
				a = ABPL;
			break;
		case OGT:
			a = ABGT;
			if(typefd[et] && true)
				a = ABHI;
			break;
		case OLO:
			a = ABLO;
			break;
		case OLS:
			a = ABLS;
			break;
		case OHS:
			a = ABHS;
			break;
		case OHI:
			a = ABHI;
			break;
		case OCASE:
			nextpc();
			p->as = ACASE;
			p->scond = 0x9;
			naddr(f2, &p->from);
			a = ABHI;
			break;
		}
		f1 = Z;
		f2 = Z;
		break;
	}
	if(a == AGOK)
		diag(Z, "bad in gopcode %O", o);
	nextpc();
	p->as = a;
	if(f1 != Z)
		naddr(f1, &p->from);
	if(f2 != Z) {
		naddr(f2, &ta);
		p->reg = ta.reg;
	}
	if(t != Z)
		naddr(t, &p->to);
	if(debug['g'])
		print("%P\n", p);
}

samaddr(Node *f, Node *t)
{

	if(f->op != t->op)
		return 0;
	switch(f->op) {

	case OREGISTER:
		if(f->reg != t->reg)
			break;
		return 1;

	case OREGPAIR:
		return samaddr(f->left, t->left) && samaddr(f->right, t->right);
	}
	return 0;
}

void
gbranch(int o)
{
	int a;

	a = AGOK;
	switch(o) {
	case ORETURN:
		a = ARET;
		break;
	case OGOTO:
		a = AB;
		break;
	}
	nextpc();
	if(a == AGOK) {
		diag(Z, "bad in gbranch %O",  o);
		nextpc();
	}
	p->as = a;
}

void
patch(Prog *op, long pc)
{

	op->to.offset = pc;
	op->to.type = D_BRANCH;
}

void
gpseudo(int a, Sym *s, Node *n)
{

	nextpc();
	p->as = a;
	p->from.type = D_OREG;
	p->from.sym = s;
	p->from.name = D_EXTERN;
	if(a == ATEXT)
		p->reg = (profileflg ? 0 : NOPROF);
	if(s->class == CSTATIC)
		p->from.name = D_STATIC;
	naddr(n, &p->to);
	if(a == ADATA || a == AGLOBL)
		pc--;
}

int
sconst(Node *n)
{
	vlong vv;

	if(n->op == OCONST) {
		if(!typefd[n->type->etype]) {
			vv = n->vconst;
			if(vv >= (vlong)(-32766) && vv < (vlong)32766)
				return 1;
			/*
			 * should be specialised for constant values which will
			 * fit in different instructionsl; for now, let 5l
			 * sort it out
			 */
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

int
sval(long v)
{
	int i;

	for(i=0; i<16; i++) {
		if((v & ~0xff) == 0)
			return 1;
		if((~v & ~0xff) == 0)
			return 1;
		v = (v<<2) | ((ulong)v>>30);
	}
	return 0;
}

long
exreg(Type *t)
{
	long o;

	if(typechlp[t->etype]) {
		if(exregoffset <= REGEXT-2)
			return 0;
		o = exregoffset;
		if(reg[o] && !resvreg[o])
			return 0;
		resvreg[o] = reg[o] = 1;
		exregoffset--;
		return o;
	}
	if(typefd[t->etype]) {
		if(exfregoffset <= NFREG-1)
			return 0;
		o = exfregoffset + NREG;
		if(reg[o] && !resvreg[o])
			return 0;
		resvreg[o] = reg[o] = 1;
		exfregoffset--;
		return o;
	}
	return 0;
}

schar	ewidth[NTYPE] =
{
	-1,		/* [TXXX] */
	SZ_CHAR,	/* [TCHAR] */
	SZ_CHAR,	/* [TUCHAR] */
	SZ_SHORT,	/* [TSHORT] */
	SZ_SHORT,	/* [TUSHORT] */
	SZ_INT,		/* [TINT] */
	SZ_INT,		/* [TUINT] */
	SZ_LONG,	/* [TLONG] */
	SZ_LONG,	/* [TULONG] */
	SZ_VLONG,	/* [TVLONG] */
	SZ_VLONG,	/* [TUVLONG] */
	SZ_FLOAT,	/* [TFLOAT] */
	SZ_DOUBLE,	/* [TDOUBLE] */
	SZ_IND,		/* [TIND] */
	0,		/* [TFUNC] */
	-1,		/* [TARRAY] */
	0,		/* [TVOID] */
	-1,		/* [TSTRUCT] */
	-1,		/* [TUNION] */
	SZ_INT,		/* [TENUM] */
};

long	ncast[NTYPE] =
{
	0,				/* [TXXX] */
	BCHAR|BUCHAR,			/* [TCHAR] */
	BCHAR|BUCHAR,			/* [TUCHAR] */
	BSHORT|BUSHORT,			/* [TSHORT] */
	BSHORT|BUSHORT,			/* [TUSHORT] */
	BINT|BUINT|BLONG|BULONG|BIND,	/* [TINT] */
	BINT|BUINT|BLONG|BULONG|BIND,	/* [TUINT] */
	BINT|BUINT|BLONG|BULONG|BIND,	/* [TLONG] */
	BINT|BUINT|BLONG|BULONG|BIND,	/* [TULONG] */
	BVLONG|BUVLONG,			/* [TVLONG] */
	BVLONG|BUVLONG,			/* [TUVLONG] */
	BFLOAT,				/* [TFLOAT] */
	BDOUBLE,			/* [TDOUBLE] */
	BLONG|BULONG|BIND,		/* [TIND] */
	0,				/* [TFUNC] */
	0,				/* [TARRAY] */
	0,				/* [TVOID] */
	BSTRUCT,			/* [TSTRUCT] */
	BUNION,				/* [TUNION] */
	0,				/* [TENUM] */
};