ref: d6ea4969607d9d6b33ae5a40a947f8a2aa2c0845
dir: /sys/src/9/port/cache.c/
#include "u.h" #include "../port/lib.h" #include "mem.h" #include "dat.h" #include "fns.h" #include "../port/error.h" enum { NHASH = 128, MAXCACHE = 1024*1024, NFILE = 4096, NEXTENT = 200, /* extent allocation size */ }; typedef struct Extent Extent; struct Extent { int bid; ulong start; int len; Page *cache; Extent *next; }; typedef struct Mntcache Mntcache; struct Mntcache { Qid qid; int dev; int type; QLock; Extent *list; Mntcache *hash; Mntcache *prev; Mntcache *next; }; typedef struct Cache Cache; struct Cache { Lock; int pgno; Mntcache *head; Mntcache *tail; Mntcache *hash[NHASH]; }; typedef struct Ecache Ecache; struct Ecache { Lock; int total; int free; Extent* head; }; Image fscache; static Cache cache; static Ecache ecache; static int maxcache = MAXCACHE; static void extentfree(Extent* e) { lock(&ecache); e->next = ecache.head; ecache.head = e; ecache.free++; unlock(&ecache); } static Extent* extentalloc(void) { Extent *e; int i; lock(&ecache); if(ecache.head == nil){ e = xalloc(NEXTENT*sizeof(Extent)); if(e == nil){ unlock(&ecache); return nil; } for(i = 0; i < NEXTENT; i++){ e->next = ecache.head; ecache.head = e; e++; } ecache.free += NEXTENT; ecache.total += NEXTENT; } e = ecache.head; ecache.head = e->next; memset(e, 0, sizeof(Extent)); ecache.free--; unlock(&ecache); return e; } void cinit(void) { int i; Mntcache *m; cache.head = xalloc(sizeof(Mntcache)*NFILE); m = cache.head; if (m == nil) panic("cinit: no memory"); /* a better algorithm would be nice */ if(conf.npage*BY2PG > 200*MB) maxcache = 10*MAXCACHE; for(i = 0; i < NFILE-1; i++) { m->next = m+1; m->prev = m-1; m++; } cache.tail = m; cache.tail->next = 0; cache.head->prev = 0; fscache.notext = 1; } Page* cpage(Extent *e) { /* Easy consistency check */ if(e->cache->daddr != e->bid) return 0; return lookpage(&fscache, e->bid); } void cnodata(Mntcache *m) { Extent *e; /* * Invalidate all extent data * Image lru will waste the pages */ while(e = m->list){ m->list = e->next; extentfree(e); } } void ctail(Mntcache *m) { /* Unlink and send to the tail */ if(m->prev) m->prev->next = m->next; else cache.head = m->next; if(m->next) m->next->prev = m->prev; else cache.tail = m->prev; if(cache.tail) { m->prev = cache.tail; cache.tail->next = m; m->next = 0; cache.tail = m; } else { cache.head = m; cache.tail = m; m->prev = 0; m->next = 0; } } /* called with cache locked */ static Mntcache* clookup(Chan *c, int skipvers) { Mntcache *m; for(m = cache.hash[c->qid.path%NHASH]; m; m = m->hash) if(eqchantdqid(c, m->type, m->dev, m->qid, skipvers) && c->qid.type == m->qid.type) return m; return 0; } void copen(Chan *c) { Mntcache *m, *f, **l; /* directories aren't cacheable and append-only files confuse us */ if(c->qid.type&(QTDIR|QTAPPEND)){ c->mcp = 0; return; } lock(&cache); m = clookup(c, 1); if(m == 0) m = cache.head; else if(m->qid.vers == c->qid.vers) { ctail(m); unlock(&cache); c->mcp = m; return; } ctail(m); l = &cache.hash[m->qid.path%NHASH]; for(f = *l; f; f = f->hash) { if(f == m) { *l = m->hash; break; } l = &f->hash; } if(!canqlock(m)){ unlock(&cache); qlock(m); lock(&cache); f = clookup(c, 0); if(f != 0) { /* * someone got there first while cache lock * was released and added a updated Mntcache * for us. update LRU and use it. */ ctail(f); unlock(&cache); qunlock(m); c->mcp = f; return; } } m->qid = c->qid; m->dev = c->dev; m->type = c->type; l = &cache.hash[c->qid.path%NHASH]; m->hash = *l; *l = m; unlock(&cache); cnodata(m); qunlock(m); c->mcp = m; } /* return locked Mntcache if still valid else reset mcp */ static Mntcache* ccache(Chan *c) { Mntcache *m; m = c->mcp; if(m) { qlock(m); if(eqchantdqid(c, m->type, m->dev, m->qid, 0) && c->qid.type == m->qid.type) return m; c->mcp = 0; qunlock(m); } return 0; } int cread(Chan *c, uchar *buf, int len, vlong off) { KMap *k; Page *p; Mntcache *m; Extent *e, **t; int o, l, total; ulong offset; if(off+len > maxcache) return 0; m = ccache(c); if(m == 0) return 0; offset = off; t = &m->list; for(e = *t; e; e = e->next) { if(offset >= e->start && offset < e->start+e->len) break; t = &e->next; } if(e == 0) { qunlock(m); return 0; } total = 0; while(len) { p = cpage(e); if(p == 0) { *t = e->next; extentfree(e); qunlock(m); return total; } o = offset - e->start; l = len; if(l > e->len-o) l = e->len-o; k = kmap(p); if(waserror()) { kunmap(k); putpage(p); qunlock(m); nexterror(); } memmove(buf, (uchar*)VA(k) + o, l); poperror(); kunmap(k); putpage(p); buf += l; len -= l; offset += l; total += l; t = &e->next; e = e->next; if(e == 0 || e->start != offset) break; } qunlock(m); return total; } Extent* cchain(uchar *buf, ulong offset, int len, Extent **tail) { int l; Page *p; KMap *k; Extent *e, *start, **t; start = 0; *tail = 0; t = &start; while(len) { e = extentalloc(); if(e == 0) break; p = auxpage(); if(p == 0) { extentfree(e); break; } l = len; if(l > BY2PG) l = BY2PG; e->cache = p; e->start = offset; e->len = l; lock(&cache); e->bid = cache.pgno; cache.pgno += BY2PG; /* wrap the counter; low bits are unused by pghash but checked by lookpage */ if((cache.pgno & ~(BY2PG-1)) == 0){ if(cache.pgno == BY2PG-1){ print("cache wrapped\n"); cache.pgno = 0; }else cache.pgno++; } unlock(&cache); p->daddr = e->bid; k = kmap(p); if(waserror()) { /* buf may be virtual */ kunmap(k); nexterror(); } memmove((void*)VA(k), buf, l); poperror(); kunmap(k); cachepage(p, &fscache); putpage(p); buf += l; offset += l; len -= l; *t = e; *tail = e; t = &e->next; } return start; } int cpgmove(Extent *e, uchar *buf, int boff, int len) { Page *p; KMap *k; p = cpage(e); if(p == 0) return 0; k = kmap(p); if(waserror()) { /* Since buf may be virtual */ kunmap(k); nexterror(); } memmove((uchar*)VA(k)+boff, buf, len); poperror(); kunmap(k); putpage(p); return 1; } void cupdate(Chan *c, uchar *buf, int len, vlong off) { Mntcache *m; Extent *tail; Extent *e, *f, *p; int o, ee, eblock; ulong offset; if(off > maxcache || len == 0) return; m = ccache(c); if(m == 0) return; /* * Find the insertion point */ offset = off; p = 0; for(f = m->list; f; f = f->next) { if(f->start > offset) break; p = f; } /* trim if there is a successor */ eblock = offset+len; if(f != 0 && eblock > f->start) { len -= (eblock - f->start); if(len <= 0) { qunlock(m); return; } } if(p == 0) { /* at the head */ e = cchain(buf, offset, len, &tail); if(e != 0) { m->list = e; tail->next = f; } qunlock(m); return; } /* trim to the predecessor */ ee = p->start+p->len; if(offset < ee) { o = ee - offset; len -= o; if(len <= 0) { qunlock(m); return; } buf += o; offset += o; } /* try and pack data into the predecessor */ if(offset == ee && p->len < BY2PG) { o = len; if(o > BY2PG - p->len) o = BY2PG - p->len; if(cpgmove(p, buf, p->len, o)) { p->len += o; buf += o; len -= o; offset += o; if(len <= 0) { if(f && p->start + p->len > f->start) print("CACHE: p->start=%uld p->len=%d f->start=%uld\n", p->start, p->len, f->start); qunlock(m); return; } } } e = cchain(buf, offset, len, &tail); if(e != 0) { p->next = e; tail->next = f; } qunlock(m); } void cwrite(Chan* c, uchar *buf, int len, vlong off) { int o, eo; Mntcache *m; ulong eblock, ee; Extent *p, *f, *e, *tail; ulong offset; if(off > maxcache || len == 0) return; m = ccache(c); if(m == 0) return; offset = off; m->qid.vers++; c->qid.vers++; p = 0; for(f = m->list; f; f = f->next) { if(f->start >= offset) break; p = f; } if(p != 0) { ee = p->start+p->len; eo = offset - p->start; /* pack in predecessor if there is space */ if(offset <= ee && eo < BY2PG) { o = len; if(o > BY2PG - eo) o = BY2PG - eo; if(cpgmove(p, buf, eo, o)) { if(eo+o > p->len) p->len = eo+o; buf += o; len -= o; offset += o; } } } /* free the overlap -- it's a rare case */ eblock = offset+len; while(f && f->start < eblock) { e = f->next; extentfree(f); f = e; } /* link the block (if any) into the middle */ e = cchain(buf, offset, len, &tail); if(e != 0) { tail->next = f; f = e; } if(p == 0) m->list = f; else p->next = f; qunlock(m); }