ref: de1a460fa13ed2bffbdc3cb046cc8831c1d22008
dir: /sys/man/1/cp/
.TH CP 1 .SH NAME cp, fcp, mv \- copy, move files .SH SYNOPSIS .B cp [ .B -gux ] .I file1 file2 .br .B cp [ .B -gux ] .I file ... directory .PP .B fcp [ .B -gux ] .I file1 file2 .br .B fcp [ .B -gux ] .I file ... directory .PP .B mv .I file1 file2 .br .B mv .I file ... directory .SH DESCRIPTION In the first form .I file1 is any name and .I file2 is any name except an existing directory. In the second form the commands copy or move one or more .I files into a .I directory under their original file names, as if by a sequence of commands in the first form. Thus .L "cp f1 f2 dir is equivalent to .LR "cp f1 dir/f1; cp f2 dir/f2" . .PP .I Cp copies the contents of plain .I file1 to .IR file2 . The mode and owner of .I file2 are preserved if it already exists; the mode of .I file1 is used otherwise. The .B -x option sets the mode and modified time of .I file2 from .IR file1 ; .B -g sets the group id; and .B -u sets the group id and user id (which is usually only possible if the file server is in an administrative mode). .PP .I Fcp behaves like .I cp but transfers multiple blocks in parallel while copying; it is noticeably faster than .I cp when the files involved are stored on servers connected over long-distance lines. It is only appropriate to use .I fcp with file servers that respect the .I offset in .IR read (5) and .I write messages. This includes the disk-based file systems and ramfs but excludes most device file systems. .PP .I Mv moves .I file1 to .IR file2 . If the files are in the same directory, .I file1 is just renamed; otherwise .I mv behaves like .I cp .B -x followed by .B rm .IR file1 . .I Mv will rename directories, but it refuses to move a directory into another directory. .SH SOURCE .B /sys/src/cmd/cp.c .br .B /sys/src/cmd/fcp.c .br .B /sys/src/cmd/mv.c .SH "SEE ALSO" .IR cat (1), .I dircp in .IR tar (1), .IR stat (2), .IR read (5) .SH DIAGNOSTICS .IR Cp , .IR fcp , and .I mv refuse to copy or move files onto themselves.