ref: f616c63b399fed4f78121f387be9599e8e0c2b4c
dir: /sys/src/cmd/ndb/cs.c/
#include <u.h> #include <libc.h> #include <auth.h> #include <fcall.h> #include <bio.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <ndb.h> #include <ip.h> #include <String.h> enum { Nreply= 20, Maxreply= 256, Maxrequest= 128, Maxpath= 128, Maxfdata= 8192, Maxhost= 64, /* maximum host name size */ Maxservice= 64, /* maximum service name size */ Maxactive= 200, /* maximum number of active slave procs */ Qdir= 0, Qcs= 1, }; typedef struct Mfile Mfile; typedef struct Mlist Mlist; typedef struct Network Network; typedef struct Flushreq Flushreq; typedef struct Job Job; int vers; /* incremented each clone/attach */ struct Mfile { int busy; /* fid in use */ int ref; /* cleanup when drops to zero */ char *user; Qid qid; int fid; /* * current request */ char *net; char *host; char *serv; char *rem; /* * result of the last lookup */ Network *nextnet; int nreply; char *reply[Nreply]; int replylen[Nreply]; }; struct Mlist { Mlist *next; Mfile mf; }; /* * active requests */ struct Job { Job *next; int flushed; Fcall request; Fcall reply; }; QLock joblock; Job *joblist; Mlist *mlist; int mfd[2]; int debug; int paranoia; int ipv6lookups = 1; jmp_buf masterjmp; /* return through here after a slave process has been created */ int *isslave; /* *isslave non-zero means this is a slave process */ long active; /* number of active slaves */ char *dbfile; Ndb *db, *netdb; char *csuser; void rversion(Job*); void rflush(Job*); void rattach(Job*, Mfile*); char* rwalk(Job*, Mfile*); void ropen(Job*, Mfile*); void rcreate(Job*, Mfile*); void rread(Job*, Mfile*); void rwrite(Job*, Mfile*); void rclunk(Job*, Mfile*); void rremove(Job*, Mfile*); void rstat(Job*, Mfile*); void rwstat(Job*, Mfile*); void rauth(Job*); void sendmsg(Job*, char*); void error(char*); void mountinit(char*, char*); void io(void); void ndbinit(void); void netinit(int); void netadd(char*); char *genquery(Mfile*, char*); char* ipinfoquery(Mfile*, char**, int); int needproto(Network*, Ndbtuple*); int lookup(Mfile*); Ndbtuple* reorder(Ndbtuple*, Ndbtuple*); void ipid(void); void readipinterfaces(void); void* emalloc(int); char* estrdup(char*); Job* newjob(void); void freejob(Job*); void setext(char*, int, char*); void cleanmf(Mfile*); QLock dblock; /* mutex on database operations */ QLock netlock; /* mutex for netinit() */ char *logfile = "cs"; char *paranoiafile = "cs.paranoia"; char mntpt[Maxpath]; char netndb[Maxpath]; /* * Network specific translators */ Ndbtuple* iplookup(Network*, char*, char*); char* iptrans(Ndbtuple*, Network*, char*, char*, int); Ndbtuple* telcolookup(Network*, char*, char*); char* telcotrans(Ndbtuple*, Network*, char*, char*, int); Ndbtuple* dnsiplookup(char*, Ndbs*, int); struct Network { char *net; Ndbtuple *(*lookup)(Network*, char*, char*); char *(*trans)(Ndbtuple*, Network*, char*, char*, int); int considered; /* flag: ignored for "net!"? */ int fasttimeouthack; /* flag. was for IL */ Network *next; }; enum { Ntcp = 1, }; /* * net doesn't apply to (r)udp, icmp(v6), or telco (for speed). */ Network network[] = { { "il", iplookup, iptrans, 0, 1, }, { "tcp", iplookup, iptrans, 0, 0, }, { "il", iplookup, iptrans, 0, 0, }, { "udp", iplookup, iptrans, 1, 0, }, { "icmp", iplookup, iptrans, 1, 0, }, { "icmpv6", iplookup, iptrans, 1, 0, }, { "rudp", iplookup, iptrans, 1, 0, }, { "ssh", iplookup, iptrans, 1, 0, }, { "telco", telcolookup, telcotrans, 1, 0, }, { 0 }, }; QLock ipifclock; Ipifc *ipifcs; char eaddr[16]; /* ascii ethernet address */ char ipaddr[64]; /* ascii internet address */ uchar ipa[IPaddrlen]; /* binary internet address */ char *mysysname; Network *netlist; /* networks ordered by preference */ Network *last; static void nstrcpy(char *to, char *from, int len) { strncpy(to, from, len); to[len-1] = 0; } void usage(void) { fprint(2, "usage: %s [-dn] [-f ndb-file] [-x netmtpt]\n", argv0); exits("usage"); } /* * based on libthread's threadsetname, but drags in less library code. * actually just sets the arguments displayed. */ void procsetname(char *fmt, ...) { int fd; char *cmdname; char buf[128]; va_list arg; va_start(arg, fmt); cmdname = vsmprint(fmt, arg); va_end(arg); if (cmdname == nil) return; snprint(buf, sizeof buf, "#p/%d/args", getpid()); if((fd = open(buf, OWRITE)) >= 0){ write(fd, cmdname, strlen(cmdname)+1); close(fd); } free(cmdname); } void main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int justsetname; char ext[Maxpath], servefile[Maxpath]; justsetname = 0; setnetmtpt(mntpt, sizeof(mntpt), nil); ext[0] = 0; ARGBEGIN{ case '4': ipv6lookups = 0; break; case 'd': debug = 1; break; case 'f': dbfile = EARGF(usage()); break; case 'n': justsetname = 1; break; case 'x': setnetmtpt(mntpt, sizeof(mntpt), EARGF(usage())); setext(ext, sizeof(ext), mntpt); break; }ARGEND USED(argc); USED(argv); snprint(netndb, sizeof(netndb), "%s/ndb", mntpt); fmtinstall('E', eipfmt); fmtinstall('I', eipfmt); fmtinstall('M', eipfmt); fmtinstall('F', fcallfmt); ndbinit(); netinit(0); if(!justsetname){ snprint(servefile, sizeof(servefile), "#s/cs%s", ext); unmount(servefile, mntpt); remove(servefile); rfork(RFREND|RFNOTEG); csuser = estrdup(getuser()); mountinit(servefile, mntpt); io(); } exits(0); } /* * if a mount point is specified, set the cs extention to be the mount point * with '_'s replacing '/'s */ void setext(char *ext, int n, char *p) { int i, c; n--; for(i = 0; i < n; i++){ c = p[i]; if(c == 0) break; if(c == '/') c = '_'; ext[i] = c; } ext[i] = 0; } void mountinit(char *service, char *mntpt) { int f; int p[2]; char buf[32]; if(pipe(p) < 0) error("pipe failed"); /* * make a /srv/cs */ f = create(service, OWRITE|ORCLOSE, 0666); if(f < 0) error(service); snprint(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", p[1]); if(write(f, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf)) error("write /srv/cs"); switch(rfork(RFFDG|RFPROC|RFNAMEG)){ case 0: close(p[1]); procsetname("%s", mntpt); break; case -1: error("fork failed"); default: /* * put ourselves into the file system */ close(p[0]); if(mount(p[1], -1, mntpt, MAFTER, "") < 0) error("mount failed"); _exits(0); } mfd[0] = mfd[1] = p[0]; } void ndbinit(void) { db = ndbopen(dbfile); if(db == nil) error("can't open network database"); for(netdb = db; netdb != nil; netdb = netdb->next) if(strcmp(netdb->file, netndb) == 0) return; netdb = ndbopen(netndb); if(netdb != nil){ netdb->nohash = 1; db = ndbcat(netdb, db); } } Mfile* newfid(int fid) { Mlist *f, *ff; Mfile *mf; ff = nil; for(f = mlist; f != nil; f = f->next) if(f->mf.busy && f->mf.fid == fid) return &f->mf; else if(ff == nil && !f->mf.busy && !f->mf.ref) ff = f; if(ff == nil){ ff = emalloc(sizeof *f); ff->next = mlist; mlist = ff; } mf = &ff->mf; memset(mf, 0, sizeof *mf); mf->fid = fid; return mf; } Job* newjob(void) { Job *job; job = emalloc(sizeof *job); qlock(&joblock); job->next = joblist; joblist = job; job->request.tag = -1; qunlock(&joblock); return job; } void freejob(Job *job) { Job **l; qlock(&joblock); for(l = &joblist; *l != nil; l = &(*l)->next){ if((*l) == job){ *l = job->next; break; } } qunlock(&joblock); free(job); } void flushjob(int tag) { Job *job; qlock(&joblock); for(job = joblist; job != nil; job = job->next){ if(job->request.tag == tag && job->request.type != Tflush){ job->flushed = 1; break; } } qunlock(&joblock); } void io(void) { long n; Mfile *mf; int slaveflag; uchar mdata[IOHDRSZ + Maxfdata]; Job *job; /* * if we ask dns to fulfill requests, * a slave process is created to wait for replies. The * master process returns immediately via a longjmp * through 'masterjmp'. * * *isslave is a pointer into the call stack to a variable * that tells whether or not the current process is a slave. */ slaveflag = 0; /* init slave variable */ isslave = &slaveflag; setjmp(masterjmp); for(;;){ n = read9pmsg(mfd[0], mdata, sizeof mdata); if(n < 0) error("mount read"); if(n == 0) break; job = newjob(); if(convM2S(mdata, n, &job->request) != n){ syslog(1, logfile, "format error %ux %ux %ux %ux %ux", mdata[0], mdata[1], mdata[2], mdata[3], mdata[4]); freejob(job); break; } qlock(&dblock); mf = newfid(job->request.fid); if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "%F", &job->request); switch(job->request.type){ default: syslog(1, logfile, "unknown request type %d", job->request.type); break; case Tversion: rversion(job); break; case Tauth: rauth(job); break; case Tflush: rflush(job); break; case Tattach: rattach(job, mf); break; case Twalk: rwalk(job, mf); break; case Topen: ropen(job, mf); break; case Tcreate: rcreate(job, mf); break; case Tread: rread(job, mf); break; case Twrite: rwrite(job, mf); break; case Tclunk: rclunk(job, mf); break; case Tremove: rremove(job, mf); break; case Tstat: rstat(job, mf); break; case Twstat: rwstat(job, mf); break; } qunlock(&dblock); freejob(job); /* * slave processes die after replying */ if(*isslave){ if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "slave death %d", getpid()); adec(&active); _exits(0); } } } void rversion(Job *job) { if(job->request.msize > IOHDRSZ + Maxfdata) job->reply.msize = IOHDRSZ + Maxfdata; else job->reply.msize = job->request.msize; if(strncmp(job->request.version, "9P2000", 6) != 0) sendmsg(job, "unknown 9P version"); else{ job->reply.version = "9P2000"; sendmsg(job, nil); } } void rauth(Job *job) { sendmsg(job, "cs: authentication not required"); } /* * don't flush till all the slaves are done */ void rflush(Job *job) { flushjob(job->request.oldtag); sendmsg(job, nil); } void rattach(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { if(mf->busy == 0){ mf->busy = 1; mf->user = estrdup(job->request.uname); } mf->qid.vers = vers++; mf->qid.type = QTDIR; mf->qid.path = 0LL; job->reply.qid = mf->qid; sendmsg(job, nil); } char* rwalk(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { char *err; char **elems; int nelems; int i; Mfile *nmf; Qid qid; err = nil; nmf = nil; elems = job->request.wname; nelems = job->request.nwname; job->reply.nwqid = 0; if(job->request.newfid != job->request.fid){ /* clone fid */ nmf = newfid(job->request.newfid); if(nmf->busy){ nmf = nil; err = "clone to used channel"; goto send; } *nmf = *mf; nmf->user = estrdup(mf->user); nmf->fid = job->request.newfid; nmf->qid.vers = vers++; mf = nmf; } /* else nmf will be nil */ qid = mf->qid; if(nelems > 0){ /* walk fid */ for(i=0; i<nelems && i<MAXWELEM; i++){ if((qid.type & QTDIR) == 0){ err = "not a directory"; break; } if(strcmp(elems[i], "..") == 0 || strcmp(elems[i], ".") == 0){ qid.type = QTDIR; qid.path = Qdir; Found: job->reply.wqid[i] = qid; job->reply.nwqid++; continue; } if(strcmp(elems[i], "cs") == 0){ qid.type = QTFILE; qid.path = Qcs; goto Found; } err = "file does not exist"; break; } } send: if(nmf != nil && (err!=nil || job->reply.nwqid<nelems)){ cleanmf(nmf); free(nmf->user); nmf->user = nil; nmf->busy = 0; nmf->fid = 0; } if(err == nil) mf->qid = qid; sendmsg(job, err); return err; } void ropen(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { int mode; char *err; err = nil; mode = job->request.mode; if(mf->qid.type & QTDIR){ if(mode) err = "permission denied"; } job->reply.qid = mf->qid; job->reply.iounit = 0; sendmsg(job, err); } void rcreate(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { USED(mf); sendmsg(job, "creation permission denied"); } void rread(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { int i, n, cnt; long off, toff, clock; Dir dir; uchar buf[Maxfdata]; char *err; n = 0; err = nil; off = job->request.offset; cnt = job->request.count; mf->ref++; if(mf->qid.type & QTDIR){ clock = time(0); if(off == 0){ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof dir); dir.name = "cs"; dir.qid.type = QTFILE; dir.qid.vers = vers; dir.qid.path = Qcs; dir.mode = 0666; dir.length = 0; dir.uid = mf->user; dir.gid = mf->user; dir.muid = mf->user; dir.atime = clock; /* wrong */ dir.mtime = clock; /* wrong */ n = convD2M(&dir, buf, sizeof buf); } job->reply.data = (char*)buf; goto send; } for(;;){ /* look for an answer at the right offset */ toff = 0; for(i = 0; mf->reply[i] != nil && i < mf->nreply; i++){ n = mf->replylen[i]; if(off < toff + n) break; toff += n; } if(i < mf->nreply) break; /* got something to return */ /* try looking up more answers */ if(lookup(mf) == 0 || job->flushed){ /* no more */ n = 0; goto send; } } /* give back a single reply (or part of one) */ job->reply.data = mf->reply[i] + (off - toff); if(cnt > toff - off + n) n = toff - off + n; else n = cnt; send: job->reply.count = n; sendmsg(job, err); if(--mf->ref == 0 && mf->busy == 0) cleanmf(mf); } void cleanmf(Mfile *mf) { int i; if(mf->net != nil){ free(mf->net); mf->net = nil; } if(mf->host != nil){ free(mf->host); mf->host = nil; } if(mf->serv != nil){ free(mf->serv); mf->serv = nil; } if(mf->rem != nil){ free(mf->rem); mf->rem = nil; } for(i = 0; i < mf->nreply; i++){ free(mf->reply[i]); mf->reply[i] = nil; mf->replylen[i] = 0; } mf->nreply = 0; mf->nextnet = netlist; } void rwrite(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { int cnt, n; char *err; char *field[4]; char curerr[64]; err = nil; cnt = job->request.count; if(mf->qid.type & QTDIR){ err = "can't write directory"; goto send; } if(cnt >= Maxrequest){ err = "request too long"; goto send; } job->request.data[cnt] = 0; if(strcmp(mf->user, "none") == 0 || strcmp(mf->user, csuser) != 0) goto query; /* skip special commands if not owner */ /* * toggle debugging */ if(strncmp(job->request.data, "debug", 5)==0){ debug ^= 1; syslog(1, logfile, "debug %d", debug); goto send; } /* * toggle ipv6 lookups */ if(strncmp(job->request.data, "ipv6", 4)==0){ ipv6lookups ^= 1; syslog(1, logfile, "ipv6lookups %d", ipv6lookups); goto send; } /* * toggle debugging */ if(strncmp(job->request.data, "paranoia", 8)==0){ paranoia ^= 1; syslog(1, logfile, "paranoia %d", paranoia); goto send; } /* * add networks to the default list */ if(strncmp(job->request.data, "add ", 4)==0){ if(job->request.data[cnt-1] == '\n') job->request.data[cnt-1] = 0; netadd(job->request.data+4); readipinterfaces(); goto send; } /* * refresh all state */ if(strncmp(job->request.data, "refresh", 7)==0){ netinit(1); goto send; } query: if(mf->ref){ err = "query already in progress"; goto send; } mf->ref++; /* start transaction with a clean slate */ cleanmf(mf); /* * look for a general query */ if(*job->request.data == '!'){ err = genquery(mf, job->request.data+1); goto done; } if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "write %s", job->request.data); if(paranoia) syslog(0, paranoiafile, "write %s by %s", job->request.data, mf->user); /* * break up name */ n = getfields(job->request.data, field, 4, 1, "!"); switch(n){ case 1: mf->net = estrdup("net"); mf->host = estrdup(field[0]); break; case 4: mf->rem = estrdup(field[3]); /* fall through */ case 3: mf->serv = estrdup(field[2]); /* fall through */ case 2: mf->host = estrdup(field[1]); mf->net = estrdup(field[0]); break; } /* * do the first net worth of lookup */ if(lookup(mf) == 0){ rerrstr(curerr, sizeof curerr); err = curerr; } done: if(--mf->ref == 0 && mf->busy == 0) cleanmf(mf); send: job->reply.count = cnt; sendmsg(job, err); } void rclunk(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { if(mf->ref == 0) cleanmf(mf); free(mf->user); mf->user = nil; mf->fid = 0; mf->busy = 0; sendmsg(job, nil); } void rremove(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { USED(mf); sendmsg(job, "remove permission denied"); } void rstat(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { Dir dir; uchar buf[IOHDRSZ+Maxfdata]; memset(&dir, 0, sizeof dir); if(mf->qid.type & QTDIR){ dir.name = "."; dir.mode = DMDIR|0555; } else { dir.name = "cs"; dir.mode = 0666; } dir.qid = mf->qid; dir.length = 0; dir.uid = mf->user; dir.gid = mf->user; dir.muid = mf->user; dir.atime = dir.mtime = time(0); job->reply.nstat = convD2M(&dir, buf, sizeof buf); job->reply.stat = buf; sendmsg(job, nil); } void rwstat(Job *job, Mfile *mf) { USED(mf); sendmsg(job, "wstat permission denied"); } void sendmsg(Job *job, char *err) { int n; uchar mdata[IOHDRSZ + Maxfdata]; char ename[ERRMAX]; if(err){ job->reply.type = Rerror; snprint(ename, sizeof(ename), "cs: %s", err); job->reply.ename = ename; }else{ job->reply.type = job->request.type+1; } job->reply.tag = job->request.tag; n = convS2M(&job->reply, mdata, sizeof mdata); if(n == 0){ syslog(1, logfile, "sendmsg convS2M of %F returns 0", &job->reply); abort(); } qlock(&joblock); if(job->flushed == 0) if(write(mfd[1], mdata, n)!=n) error("mount write"); qunlock(&joblock); if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "%F %d", &job->reply, n); } void error(char *s) { syslog(1, logfile, "%s: %r", s); _exits(0); } static int isvalidip(uchar *ip) { return ipcmp(ip, IPnoaddr) != 0 && ipcmp(ip, v4prefix) != 0; } void readipinterfaces(void) { if(myipaddr(ipa, mntpt) != 0) ipmove(ipa, IPnoaddr); sprint(ipaddr, "%I", ipa); if (debug) syslog(0, logfile, "ipaddr is %s", ipaddr); } /* * get the system name */ void ipid(void) { uchar addr[6]; Ndbtuple *t, *tt; char *p, *attr; Ndbs s; int f, n; Dir *d; char buf[Maxpath]; /* use environment, ether addr, or ipaddr to get system name */ if(mysysname == nil){ /* * environment has priority. * * on the sgi power the default system name * is the ip address. ignore that. * */ p = getenv("sysname"); if(p != nil && *p){ attr = ipattr(p); if(strcmp(attr, "ip") != 0) mysysname = estrdup(p); } /* * the /net/ndb contains what the network * figured out from DHCP. use that name if * there is one. */ if(mysysname == nil && netdb != nil){ ndbreopen(netdb); for(tt = t = ndbparse(netdb); t != nil; t = t->entry){ if(strcmp(t->attr, "sys") == 0){ mysysname = estrdup(t->val); break; } } ndbfree(tt); } /* next network database, ip address, and ether address to find a name */ if(mysysname == nil){ t = nil; if(isvalidip(ipa)) free(ndbgetvalue(db, &s, "ip", ipaddr, "sys", &t)); if(t == nil){ n = 0; d = nil; f = open(mntpt, OREAD); if(f >= 0){ n = dirreadall(f, &d); close(f); } for(f = 0; f < n; f++){ if((d[f].mode & DMDIR) == 0 || strncmp(d[f].name, "ether", 5) != 0) continue; snprint(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", mntpt, d[f].name); if(myetheraddr(addr, buf) >= 0){ snprint(eaddr, sizeof(eaddr), "%E", addr); free(ndbgetvalue(db, &s, "ether", eaddr, "sys", &t)); if(t != nil) break; } } free(d); } for(tt = t; tt != nil; tt = tt->entry){ if(strcmp(tt->attr, "sys") == 0){ mysysname = estrdup(tt->val); break; } } ndbfree(t); } /* nothing else worked, use the ip address */ if(mysysname == nil && isvalidip(ipa)) mysysname = estrdup(ipaddr); /* set /dev/sysname if we now know it */ if(mysysname != nil){ f = open("/dev/sysname", OWRITE); if(f >= 0){ write(f, mysysname, strlen(mysysname)); close(f); } } } } /* * Set up a list of default networks by looking for * /net/^*^/clone. */ void netinit(int background) { char clone[Maxpath]; Network *np; if(background){ switch(rfork(RFPROC|RFNOTEG|RFMEM|RFNOWAIT)){ case 0: break; default: return; } qlock(&netlock); } /* add the mounted networks to the default list */ for(np = network; np->net != nil; np++){ if(np->considered) continue; snprint(clone, sizeof(clone), "%s/%s/clone", mntpt, np->net); if(access(clone, AEXIST) < 0) continue; if(netlist != nil) last->next = np; else netlist = np; last = np; np->next = nil; np->considered = 1; } /* find out what our ip address is */ readipinterfaces(); /* set the system name if we need to, these days ip is all we have */ ipid(); if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "mysysname %s eaddr %s ipaddr %s ipa %I", mysysname?mysysname:"???", eaddr, ipaddr, ipa); if(background){ qunlock(&netlock); _exits(0); } } /* * add networks to the standard list */ void netadd(char *p) { Network *np; char *field[12]; int i, n; n = getfields(p, field, 12, 1, " "); for(i = 0; i < n; i++){ for(np = network; np->net != nil; np++){ if(strcmp(field[i], np->net) != 0) continue; if(np->considered) break; if(netlist != nil) last->next = np; else netlist = np; last = np; np->next = nil; np->considered = 1; } } } int lookforproto(Ndbtuple *t, char *proto) { for(; t != nil; t = t->entry) if(strcmp(t->attr, "proto") == 0 && strcmp(t->val, proto) == 0) return 1; return 0; } /* * lookup a request. the network "net" means we should pick the * best network to get there. */ int lookup(Mfile *mf) { Network *np; char *cp; Ndbtuple *nt, *t; char reply[Maxreply]; int i, rv; int hack; /* open up the standard db files */ if(db == nil) ndbinit(); if(db == nil) error("can't open mf->network database\n"); if(mf->net == nil) return 0; /* must have been a genquery */ rv = 0; if(strcmp(mf->net, "net") == 0){ /* * go through set of default nets */ for(np = mf->nextnet; np != nil && rv == 0; np = np->next){ nt = (*np->lookup)(np, mf->host, mf->serv); if(nt == nil) continue; hack = np->fasttimeouthack && !lookforproto(nt, np->net); for(t = nt; mf->nreply < Nreply && t != nil; t = t->entry){ cp = (*np->trans)(t, np, mf->serv, mf->rem, hack); if(cp != nil){ /* avoid duplicates */ for(i = 0; i < mf->nreply; i++) if(strcmp(mf->reply[i], cp) == 0) break; if(i == mf->nreply){ /* save the reply */ mf->replylen[mf->nreply] = strlen(cp); mf->reply[mf->nreply++] = cp; rv++; } else free(cp); } } ndbfree(nt); } mf->nextnet = np; return rv; } /* * if not /net, we only get one lookup */ if(mf->nreply != 0) return 0; /* * look for a specific network */ for(np = network; np->net != nil; np++){ if(np->fasttimeouthack) continue; if(strcmp(np->net, mf->net) == 0) break; } if(np->net != nil){ /* * known network */ nt = (*np->lookup)(np, mf->host, mf->serv); for(t = nt; mf->nreply < Nreply && t != nil; t = t->entry){ cp = (*np->trans)(t, np, mf->serv, mf->rem, 0); if(cp != nil){ mf->replylen[mf->nreply] = strlen(cp); mf->reply[mf->nreply++] = cp; rv++; } } ndbfree(nt); return rv; } else { /* * not a known network, don't translate host or service */ if(mf->serv != nil) snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s!%s", mntpt, mf->net, mf->host, mf->serv); else snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s", mntpt, mf->net, mf->host); mf->reply[0] = estrdup(reply); mf->replylen[0] = strlen(reply); mf->nreply = 1; return 1; } } /* * translate an ip service name into a port number. If it's a numeric port * number, look for restricted access. * * the service '*' needs no translation. */ char* ipserv(Network *np, char *name, char *buf, int blen) { char *p; int alpha = 0; int restr = 0; Ndbtuple *t, *nt; Ndbs s; /* '*' means any service */ if(strcmp(name, "*") == 0){ nstrcpy(buf, name, blen); return buf; } /* see if it's numeric or symbolic */ for(p = name; *p; p++){ if(isdigit(*p)) {} else if(isalpha(*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '$') alpha = 1; else return nil; } t = nil; p = nil; if(alpha){ p = ndbgetvalue(db, &s, np->net, name, "port", &t); if(p == nil) return nil; } else { /* look up only for tcp ports < 1024 to get the restricted * attribute */ if(atoi(name) < 1024 && strcmp(np->net, "tcp") == 0) p = ndbgetvalue(db, &s, "port", name, "port", &t); if(p == nil) p = estrdup(name); } if(t){ for(nt = t; nt != nil; nt = nt->entry) if(strcmp(nt->attr, "restricted") == 0) restr = 1; ndbfree(t); } snprint(buf, blen, "%s%s", p, restr ? "!r" : ""); free(p); return buf; } /* * lookup an ip attribute */ int ipattrlookup(Ndb *db, char *ipa, char *attr, char *val, int vlen) { Ndbtuple *t, *nt; char *alist[2]; alist[0] = attr; t = ndbipinfo(db, "ip", ipa, alist, 1); if(t == nil) return 0; for(nt = t; nt != nil; nt = nt->entry){ if(strcmp(nt->attr, attr) == 0){ nstrcpy(val, nt->val, vlen); ndbfree(t); return 1; } } /* we shouldn't get here */ ndbfree(t); return 0; } /* * lookup (and translate) an ip destination */ Ndbtuple* iplookup(Network *np, char *host, char *serv) { char *attr, *dnsname; Ndbtuple *t, *nt; Ndbs s; char ts[Maxservice]; char dollar[Maxhost]; uchar ip[IPaddrlen]; uchar net[IPaddrlen]; uchar tnet[IPaddrlen]; Ipifc *ifc; Iplifc *lifc; int v6; /* * start with the service since it's the most likely to fail * and costs the least */ werrstr("can't translate address"); if(serv == nil || ipserv(np, serv, ts, sizeof ts) == nil){ werrstr("can't translate service"); return nil; } /* for dial strings with no host */ if(strcmp(host, "*") == 0) return ndbnew("ip", "*"); /* * hack till we go v6 :: = 0.0.0.0 */ if(strcmp("::", host) == 0) return ndbnew("ip", "*"); /* * '$' means the rest of the name is an attribute that we * need to search for */ if(*host == '$'){ if(ipattrlookup(db, ipaddr, host+1, dollar, sizeof dollar)) host = dollar; } /* * turn '[ip address]' into just 'ip address' */ if(*host == '['){ char *x; if(host != dollar){ nstrcpy(dollar, host, sizeof dollar); host = dollar; } if(x = strchr(++host, ']')) *x = 0; } /* * just accept addresses */ attr = ipattr(host); if(strcmp(attr, "ip") == 0) return ndbnew("ip", host); /* * give the domain name server the first opportunity to * resolve domain names. if that fails try the database. */ t = 0; werrstr("can't translate address"); v6 = strcmp(np->net, "il") != 0; if(strcmp(attr, "dom") == 0) t = dnsiplookup(host, &s, v6); if(t == nil) free(ndbgetvalue(db, &s, attr, host, "ip", &t)); if(t == nil){ dnsname = ndbgetvalue(db, &s, attr, host, "dom", nil); if(dnsname){ t = dnsiplookup(dnsname, &s, v6); free(dnsname); } } if(t == nil) t = dnsiplookup(host, &s, v6); if(t == nil) return nil; /* * reorder the tuple to have the matched line first and * save that in the request structure. */ t = reorder(t, s.t); /* * reorder according to our interfaces */ qlock(&ipifclock); for(ifc = ipifcs; ifc != nil; ifc = ifc->next){ for(lifc = ifc->lifc; lifc != nil; lifc = lifc->next){ maskip(lifc->ip, lifc->mask, net); for(nt = t; nt; nt = nt->entry){ if(strcmp(nt->attr, "ip") != 0) continue; parseip(ip, nt->val); maskip(ip, lifc->mask, tnet); if(memcmp(net, tnet, IPaddrlen) == 0){ t = reorder(t, nt); qunlock(&ipifclock); return t; } } } } qunlock(&ipifclock); return t; } static int isv4str(char *s) { uchar ip[IPaddrlen]; return parseip(ip, s) != -1 && isv4(ip); } /* * translate an ip address */ char* iptrans(Ndbtuple *t, Network *np, char *serv, char *rem, int hack) { char ts[Maxservice]; char reply[Maxreply]; char x[Maxservice]; if(strcmp(t->attr, "ip") != 0) return nil; if(serv == nil || ipserv(np, serv, ts, sizeof ts) == nil){ werrstr("can't translate service"); return nil; } if(rem != nil) snprint(x, sizeof(x), "!%s", rem); else *x = 0; if(*t->val == '*') snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s%s", mntpt, np->net, ts, x); else { /* il only supports ipv4 addresses */ if(strcmp(np->net, "il") == 0 && !isv4str(t->val)) return nil; snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s!%s%s%s", mntpt, np->net, t->val, ts, x, hack? "!fasttimeout": ""); } return estrdup(reply); } /* * lookup a telephone number */ Ndbtuple* telcolookup(Network *np, char *host, char *serv) { Ndbtuple *t; Ndbs s; USED(np, serv); werrstr("can't translate address"); free(ndbgetvalue(db, &s, "sys", host, "telco", &t)); if(t == nil) return ndbnew("telco", host); return reorder(t, s.t); } /* * translate a telephone address */ char* telcotrans(Ndbtuple *t, Network *np, char *serv, char *rem, int) { char reply[Maxreply]; char x[Maxservice]; if(strcmp(t->attr, "telco") != 0) return nil; if(rem != nil) snprint(x, sizeof(x), "!%s", rem); else *x = 0; if(serv != nil) snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s!%s%s", mntpt, np->net, t->val, serv, x); else snprint(reply, sizeof(reply), "%s/%s/clone %s%s", mntpt, np->net, t->val, x); return estrdup(reply); } /* * reorder the tuple to put x's line first in the entry */ Ndbtuple* reorder(Ndbtuple *t, Ndbtuple *x) { Ndbtuple *nt; Ndbtuple *line; /* find start of this entry's line */ for(line = x; line->entry == line->line; line = line->line) ; line = line->line; if(line == t) return t; /* already the first line */ /* remove this line and everything after it from the entry */ for(nt = t; nt->entry != line; nt = nt->entry) ; nt->entry = nil; /* make that the start of the entry */ for(nt = line; nt->entry != nil; nt = nt->entry) ; nt->entry = t; return line; } /* * create a slave process to handle a request to avoid one request blocking * another. parent returns to job loop. */ void slave(char *host) { if(*isslave) return; /* we're already a slave process */ if(ainc(&active) >= Maxactive){ adec(&active); return; } switch(rfork(RFPROC|RFNOTEG|RFMEM|RFNOWAIT)){ case -1: adec(&active); break; case 0: *isslave = 1; if(debug) syslog(0, logfile, "slave %d", getpid()); procsetname("%s", host); break; default: longjmp(masterjmp, 1); } } static Ndbtuple* dnsip6lookup(char *mntpt, char *buf, Ndbtuple *t) { Ndbtuple *t6, *tt; t6 = dnsquery(mntpt, buf, "ipv6"); /* lookup AAAA dns RRs */ if (t6 == nil) return t; /* convert ipv6 attr to ip */ for (tt = t6; tt != nil; tt = tt->entry) if (strcmp(tt->attr, "ipv6") == 0) strcpy(tt->attr, "ip"); if (t == nil) return t6; /* append t6 list to t list */ for (tt = t; tt->entry != nil; tt = tt->entry) ; tt->entry = t6; return t; } /* * call the dns process and have it try to translate a name */ Ndbtuple* dnsiplookup(char *host, Ndbs *s, int v6) { char buf[Maxreply]; Ndbtuple *t; qunlock(&dblock); slave(host); if(*isslave == 0){ qlock(&dblock); werrstr("too much activity"); return nil; } if(strcmp(ipattr(host), "ip") == 0) t = dnsquery(mntpt, host, "ptr"); else { t = dnsquery(mntpt, host, "ip"); /* special case: query ipv6 (AAAA dns RR) too */ if (v6 && ipv6lookups) t = dnsip6lookup(mntpt, host, t); } s->t = t; if(t == nil){ rerrstr(buf, sizeof buf); if(strstr(buf, "exist") != nil) werrstr("can't translate address: %s", buf); else if(strstr(buf, "dns failure") != nil) werrstr("temporary problem: %s", buf); } qlock(&dblock); return t; } int qmatch(Ndbtuple *t, char **attr, char **val, int n) { int i, found; Ndbtuple *nt; for(i = 1; i < n; i++){ found = 0; for(nt = t; nt != nil; nt = nt->entry) if(strcmp(attr[i], nt->attr) == 0) if(strcmp(val[i], "*") == 0 || strcmp(val[i], nt->val) == 0){ found = 1; break; } if(found == 0) break; } return i == n; } void qreply(Mfile *mf, Ndbtuple *t) { Ndbtuple *nt; String *s; s = s_new(); for(nt = t; mf->nreply < Nreply && nt != nil; nt = nt->entry){ s_append(s, nt->attr); s_append(s, "="); s_append(s, nt->val); if(nt->line != nt->entry){ mf->replylen[mf->nreply] = s_len(s); mf->reply[mf->nreply++] = estrdup(s_to_c(s)); s_restart(s); } else s_append(s, " "); } s_free(s); } enum { Maxattr= 32, }; /* * generic query lookup. The query is of one of the following * forms: * * attr1=val1 attr2=val2 attr3=val3 ... * * returns the matching tuple * * ipinfo attr=val attr1 attr2 attr3 ... * * is like ipinfo and returns the attr{1-n} * associated with the ip address. */ char* genquery(Mfile *mf, char *query) { int i, n; char *p; char *attr[Maxattr]; char *val[Maxattr]; Ndbtuple *t; Ndbs s; n = getfields(query, attr, nelem(attr), 1, " "); if(n == 0) return "bad query"; if(strcmp(attr[0], "ipinfo") == 0) return ipinfoquery(mf, attr, n); /* parse pairs */ for(i = 0; i < n; i++){ p = strchr(attr[i], '='); if(p == nil) return "bad query"; *p++ = 0; val[i] = p; } /* give dns a chance */ if((strcmp(attr[0], "dom") == 0 || strcmp(attr[0], "ip") == 0) && val[0]){ t = dnsiplookup(val[0], &s, 1); if(t != nil){ if(qmatch(t, attr, val, n)){ qreply(mf, t); ndbfree(t); return nil; } ndbfree(t); } } /* first pair is always the key. It can't be a '*' */ t = ndbsearch(db, &s, attr[0], val[0]); /* search is the and of all the pairs */ while(t != nil){ if(qmatch(t, attr, val, n)){ qreply(mf, t); ndbfree(t); return nil; } ndbfree(t); t = ndbsnext(&s, attr[0], val[0]); } return "no match"; } /* * resolve an ip address */ static Ndbtuple* ipresolve(char *attr, char *host) { Ndbtuple *t, *nt, **l; t = iplookup(&network[Ntcp], host, "*"); for(l = &t; *l != nil; ){ nt = *l; if(strcmp(nt->attr, "ip") != 0){ *l = nt->entry; nt->entry = nil; ndbfree(nt); continue; } nstrcpy(nt->attr, attr, sizeof(nt->attr)); l = &nt->entry; } return t; } char* ipinfoquery(Mfile *mf, char **list, int n) { int i, nresolve; int resolve[Maxattr]; Ndbtuple *t, *nt, **l; char *attr, *val; /* skip 'ipinfo' */ list++; n--; if(n < 1) return "bad query"; /* get search attribute=value, or assume ip=myipaddr */ attr = *list; if((val = strchr(attr, '=')) != nil){ *val++ = 0; list++; n--; }else{ attr = "ip"; val = ipaddr; } if(n < 1) return "bad query"; /* * don't let ndbipinfo resolve the addresses, we're * better at it. */ nresolve = 0; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) if(*list[i] == '@'){ /* @attr=val ? */ list[i]++; resolve[i] = 1; /* we'll resolve it */ nresolve++; } else resolve[i] = 0; t = ndbipinfo(db, attr, val, list, n); if(t == nil) return "no match"; if(nresolve != 0){ for(l = &t; *l != nil;){ nt = *l; /* already an address? */ if(strcmp(ipattr(nt->val), "ip") == 0){ l = &(*l)->entry; continue; } /* user wants it resolved? */ for(i = 0; i < n; i++) if(strcmp(list[i], nt->attr) == 0) break; if(i >= n || resolve[i] == 0){ l = &(*l)->entry; continue; } /* resolve address and replace entry */ *l = ipresolve(nt->attr, nt->val); while(*l != nil) l = &(*l)->entry; *l = nt->entry; nt->entry = nil; ndbfree(nt); } } /* make it all one line */ for(nt = t; nt != nil; nt = nt->entry){ if(nt->entry == nil) nt->line = t; else nt->line = nt->entry; } qreply(mf, t); return nil; } void* emalloc(int size) { void *x; x = malloc(size); if(x == nil) error("out of memory"); memset(x, 0, size); return x; } char* estrdup(char *s) { int size; char *p; size = strlen(s); p = malloc(size+1); if(p == nil) error("out of memory"); memmove(p, s, size); p[size] = 0; return p; }