ref: fe1eb39db7ae6904924f3ab1f6f9b34416f2eb1b
dir: /sys/src/cmd/auth/factotum/p9cr.c/
/* * p9cr, vnc - textual challenge/response authentication * * Client protocol: [currently unimplemented] * write challenge * read response * * Server protocol: * write user * read challenge * write response */ #include "dat.h" enum { Maxchal= 64, }; typedef struct State State; struct State { Key *key; int astype; int asfd; Authkey k; Ticket t; Ticketreq tr; char chal[Maxchal]; int challen; char resp[Maxchal]; int resplen; }; enum { CNeedChal, CHaveResp, SHaveChal, SNeedResp, Maxphase, }; static char *phasenames[Maxphase] = { [CNeedChal] "CNeedChal", [CHaveResp] "CHaveResp", [SHaveChal] "SHaveChal", [SNeedResp] "SNeedResp", }; static void p9crclose(Fsstate *fss) { State *s; s = fss->ps; if(s->asfd >= 0){ close(s->asfd); s->asfd = -1; } free(s); } static int getchal(State*, Fsstate*); static int p9crinit(Proto *p, Fsstate *fss) { int iscli, ret; char *user; State *s; Attr *attr; Keyinfo ki; if((iscli = isclient(_strfindattr(fss->attr, "role"))) < 0) return failure(fss, nil); s = emalloc(sizeof(*s)); s->asfd = -1; if(p == &p9cr){ s->astype = AuthChal; s->challen = NETCHLEN; }else if(p == &vnc){ s->astype = AuthVNC; s->challen = Maxchal; }else abort(); if(iscli){ fss->phase = CNeedChal; if(p == &p9cr) attr = setattr(_copyattr(fss->attr), "proto=p9sk1"); else attr = nil; ret = findkey(&s->key, mkkeyinfo(&ki, fss, attr), "role=client %s", p->keyprompt); _freeattr(attr); if(ret != RpcOk){ free(s); return ret; } fss->ps = s; }else{ if((ret = findp9authkey(&s->key, fss)) != RpcOk){ free(s); return ret; } if((user = _strfindattr(fss->attr, "user")) == nil){ free(s); return failure(fss, "no user name specified in start msg"); } if(strlen(user) >= sizeof s->tr.uid){ free(s); return failure(fss, "user name too long"); } fss->ps = s; strcpy(s->tr.uid, user); ret = getchal(s, fss); if(ret != RpcOk){ p9crclose(fss); /* frees s */ fss->ps = nil; } } fss->phasename = phasenames; fss->maxphase = Maxphase; return ret; } static int p9crread(Fsstate *fss, void *va, uint *n) { int m; State *s; s = fss->ps; switch(fss->phase){ default: return phaseerror(fss, "read"); case CHaveResp: if(s->resplen < *n) *n = s->resplen; memmove(va, s->resp, *n); fss->phase = Established; return RpcOk; case SHaveChal: if(s->astype == AuthChal) m = strlen(s->chal); /* ascii string */ else m = s->challen; /* fixed length binary */ if(m > *n) return toosmall(fss, m); *n = m; memmove(va, s->chal, m); fss->phase = SNeedResp; return RpcOk; } } static int p9response(Fsstate *fss, State *s) { Authkey *akey; uchar buf[8]; ulong chal; memset(buf, 0, 8); sprint((char*)buf, "%d", atoi(s->chal)); akey = (Authkey*)s->key->priv; if(encrypt(akey->des, buf, 8) < 0) return failure(fss, "can't encrypt response"); chal = (buf[0]<<24)+(buf[1]<<16)+(buf[2]<<8)+buf[3]; s->resplen = snprint(s->resp, sizeof s->resp, "%.8lux", chal); return RpcOk; } static uchar tab[256]; /* VNC reverses the bits of each byte before using as a des key */ static void mktab(void) { int i, j, k; static int once; if(once) return; once = 1; for(i=0; i<256; i++) { j=i; tab[i] = 0; for(k=0; k<8; k++) { tab[i] = (tab[i]<<1) | (j&1); j >>= 1; } } } static int vncaddkey(Key *k, int before) { uchar *p; char *s; k->priv = emalloc(8+1); if(s = _strfindattr(k->privattr, "!password")){ mktab(); memset(k->priv, 0, 8+1); strncpy((char*)k->priv, s, 8); for(p=k->priv; *p; p++) *p = tab[*p]; }else{ werrstr("no key data"); return -1; } return replacekey(k, before); } static void vncclosekey(Key *k) { free(k->priv); } static int vncresponse(Fsstate*, State *s) { DESstate des; memmove(s->resp, s->chal, sizeof s->chal); setupDESstate(&des, s->key->priv, nil); desECBencrypt((uchar*)s->resp, s->challen, &des); s->resplen = s->challen; return RpcOk; } static int p9crwrite(Fsstate *fss, void *va, uint n) { State *s; char *data = va; Authenticator a; char resp[Maxchal]; int ret; s = fss->ps; switch(fss->phase){ default: return phaseerror(fss, "write"); case CNeedChal: if(n >= sizeof(s->chal)) return failure(fss, Ebadarg); memset(s->chal, 0, sizeof s->chal); memmove(s->chal, data, n); s->challen = n; if(s->astype == AuthChal) ret = p9response(fss, s); else ret = vncresponse(fss, s); if(ret != RpcOk) return ret; fss->phase = CHaveResp; return RpcOk; case SNeedResp: /* send response to auth server and get ticket */ if(n > sizeof(resp)) return failure(fss, Ebadarg); memset(resp, 0, sizeof resp); memmove(resp, data, n); alarm(30*1000); if(write(s->asfd, resp, s->challen) != s->challen){ alarm(0); return failure(fss, Easproto); } /* get ticket plus authenticator from auth server */ ret = _asgetresp(s->asfd, &s->t, &a, &s->k); alarm(0); if(ret < 0) return failure(fss, nil); /* check ticket */ if(s->t.num != AuthTs || tsmemcmp(s->t.chal, s->tr.chal, sizeof(s->t.chal)) != 0){ if (s->key->successes == 0) disablekey(s->key); return failure(fss, Easproto); } s->key->successes++; if(a.num != AuthAc || tsmemcmp(a.chal, s->tr.chal, sizeof(a.chal)) != 0) return failure(fss, Easproto); fss->haveai = 1; fss->ai.cuid = s->t.cuid; fss->ai.suid = s->t.suid; fss->ai.nsecret = 0; fss->ai.secret = nil; fss->phase = Established; return RpcOk; } } static int getchal(State *s, Fsstate *fss) { int n; memmove(&s->k, s->key->priv, sizeof(Authkey)); safecpy(s->tr.hostid, _strfindattr(s->key->attr, "user"), sizeof(s->tr.hostid)); safecpy(s->tr.authdom, _strfindattr(s->key->attr, "dom"), sizeof(s->tr.authdom)); s->tr.type = s->astype; s->asfd = _authreq(&s->tr, &s->k); if(s->asfd < 0) return failure(fss, Easproto); alarm(30*1000); n = _asrdresp(s->asfd, s->chal, s->challen); alarm(0); if(n <= 0){ if(n == 0) werrstr("_asrdresp short read"); return failure(fss, nil); } s->challen = n; fss->phase = SHaveChal; return RpcOk; } Proto p9cr = { .name= "p9cr", .init= p9crinit, .write= p9crwrite, .read= p9crread, .close= p9crclose, .keyprompt= "user? !password?", }; Proto vnc = { .name= "vnc", .init= p9crinit, .write= p9crwrite, .read= p9crread, .close= p9crclose, .keyprompt= "!password?", .addkey= vncaddkey, };