shithub: mc

ref: 49b61a099de4734e638b1122a5542dd616edd462
dir: /lib/std/fltbits.myr/

pkg std =
	const flt64bits	: (flt : flt64 -> uint64)
	const flt32bits	: (flt : flt32 -> uint32)
	const flt64inf	: (-> flt64)
	const flt64nan	: (-> flt64)
	const flt32inf	: (-> flt32)
	const flt32nan	: (-> flt32)

	generic isnan		: (f : @a -> bool) ::floating @a
	const flt64frombits	: (bits : uint64 -> flt64)
	const flt32frombits	: (bits : uint32 -> flt32)
	const flt64explode	: (flt : flt64 -> (bool, int64, uint64))
	const flt32explode	: (flt : flt32 -> (bool, int32, uint32))
	const flt64assem	: (sign : bool, exp : int64, mant : uint64 -> flt64)
	const flt32assem	: (sign : bool, exp : int32, mant : uint32 -> flt32)
;;

const flt64bits	= {flt;	-> (&flt : uint64#)#}
const flt32bits	= {flt;	-> (&flt : uint32#)#}
const flt64frombits	= {bits;	-> (&bits : flt64#)#}
const flt32frombits	= {bits;	-> (&bits : flt32#)#}

const Dblbias = 1023
const Fltbias = 127

const flt64explode = {flt
	var bits, isneg, mant, uexp, exp

	bits = flt64bits(flt)
	isneg = (bits >> 63) != 0 	/* msb is sign bit */
	uexp = (bits >> 52) & 0x7ff 	/* exp is in bits [52..63] */
	mant = bits & ((1ul << 52) - 1)	/* mant is in bits [..51] */

	/* add back the implicit bit if this is not a denormal */
	if uexp != 0
		mant |= 1ul << 52
	;;

	/* adjust for exponent bias */
	exp = (uexp : int64) - Dblbias
	-> (isneg, exp, mant)
}

const flt32explode = {flt
	var bits, isneg, mant, uexp, exp

	bits = flt32bits(flt)
	isneg = (bits >> 31) != 0 	/* msb is sign bit */
	uexp = (bits >> 23) & 0xff	/* exp is in bits [23..30] */
	mant = bits & ((1 << 23) - 1)	/* mant is in bits [0..22] */

	/* add back the implicit bit if this is not a denormal */
	if uexp != 0
		mant |= 1 << 23
	;;

	/* adjust for exponent bias */
	exp = (uexp : int32) - Fltbias
	-> (isneg, exp, mant)
}

const flt64assem = {sign, exp, mant
	var s, m, e

	if exp <= -Dblbias && (mant & (1ul << 52) != 0)
		var roundup = false
		var shift : uint64 = ((1 - Dblbias - exp) : uint64)
		var firstcut = mant & (1 << shift)
		var restcut = mant & ((1 << shift) - 1)
		var lastkept = mant & (1 << (shift + 1))
		roundup = firstcut != 0 && (lastkept != 0 || restcut != 0)
		mant >>= shift
		exp = -Dblbias
		if roundup
			mant++
			if (mant & (1ul << 52) != 0)
				exp++
			;;
		;;
	;;

	s = (sign : uint64)
	e = (exp + Dblbias : uint64) & 0x7ff
	m = (mant : uint64) & ((1ul<<52) - 1)
	-> std.flt64frombits((s << 63) | (e << 52) | m)
}

const flt32assem = {sign, exp, mant
	var s, m, e

	if exp <= -Fltbias && (mant & (1 << 23) != 0)
		var roundup = false
		var shift : uint32 = ((1 - Fltbias - exp) : uint32)
		var firstcut = mant & (1 << shift)
		var restcut = mant & ((1 << shift) - 1)
		var lastkept = mant & (1 << (shift + 1))
		roundup = firstcut != 0 && (lastkept != 0 || restcut != 0)
		mant >>= shift
		exp = -Fltbias
		if roundup
			mant++
			if (mant & (1 << 23) != 0)
				exp++
			;;
		;;
	;;

	s = (sign : uint32)
	e = (exp + Fltbias : uint32) & 0xff
	m = (mant : uint32) & ((1<<23) - 1)
	-> std.flt32frombits(s << 31 | e << 23 | m)

}

generic isnan = {f
	var b

	b = flt64bits((f : flt64))
	-> (b >> 52) & 0x7fful == 0x7fful && \
		b & ~(0xffful << 52) != 0
}

const flt64inf = {
	-> std.flt64frombits(0x7ff0000000000000ul)
}

const flt64nan = {
	-> std.flt64frombits(0x7ff8000000000000ul)
}

const flt32inf = {
	-> std.flt32frombits(0x7f800000)
}

const flt32nan = {
	-> std.flt32frombits(0x7fc00000)
}