ref: 54daa7961f3639adc9965ffa4ddf98e4ab0f2ff9
dir: /6/asm.h/
#define Maxarg 4 /* maximum number of args an insn can have */
#define Wordsz 4 /* the size of a "natural int" */
#define Ptrsz 8 /* the size of a machine word (ie, pointer size) */
typedef size_t regid;
typedef struct Insn Insn;
typedef struct Loc Loc;
typedef struct Func Func;
typedef struct Blob Blob;
typedef struct Isel Isel;
typedef struct Asmbb Asmbb;
typedef enum {
#define Insn(val, gasfmt, p9fmt, use, def) val,
#include "insns.def"
#undef Insn
} AsmOp;
typedef enum {
#define Reg(r, gasname, p9name, mode) r,
#include "regs.def"
#undef Reg
Nreg
} Reg;
typedef enum {
Locnone,
Loclbl, /* label */
Locreg, /* register */
Locmem, /* reg offset mem */
Locmeml, /* label offset mem */
Loclit, /* literal value */
Loclitl /* label address */
} Loctype;
typedef enum {
ModeNone,
ModeB, /* byte */
ModeW, /* short */
ModeL, /* long */
ModeQ, /* quad */
ModeF, /* float32 */
ModeD, /* float64 */
Nmode,
} Mode;
typedef enum {
Classbad,
Classint,
Classflt,
Nclass,
} Rclass;
typedef enum {
Gnugas,
Plan9,
} Asmsyntax;
typedef enum {
Bti8,
Bti16,
Bti32,
Bti64,
Btimin, /* byte-packed uint */
Btref,
Btbytes,
Btseq,
Btpad,
} Blobtype;
struct Blob {
Blobtype type;
size_t align;
char *lbl; /* may be null */
char isglobl;
union {
uint64_t npad;
uint64_t ival;
struct {
char *str;
char isextern;
size_t off;
} ref;
struct {
size_t len;
char *buf;
} bytes;
struct {
size_t nsub;
Blob **sub;
} seq;
};
};
/* a register, label, or memory location */
struct Loc {
Loctype type; /* the type of loc */
Mode mode; /* the mode of this location */
void *list;
union {
char *lbl; /* for Loclbl, Loclitl */
struct { /* for Locreg */
regid id;
Reg colour;
} reg;
long lit; /* for Loclit */
/*
* for Locmem, Locmeml.
* address format is
* disp(base + index)
*/
struct {
/* only one of lbldisp and constdisp may be used */
char *lbldisp;
long constdisp;
int scale; /* 0,1,2,4, or 8 */
Loc *base; /* needed */
Loc *idx; /* optional */
} mem;
};
};
struct Insn {
size_t uid;
AsmOp op;
Loc *args[Maxarg];
size_t nargs;
};
struct Func {
char *name; /* function name */
int isexport; /* is this exported from the asm? */
Type *type; /* type of function */
Node **args; /* argument list */
size_t nargs; /* number of args, including hidden ones */
Htab *stkoff; /* Loc* -> int stackoff map */
size_t stksz; /* stack size */
Node *ret; /* return value */
Cfg *cfg; /* flow graph */
};
struct Asmbb {
int id; /* unique identifier */
char **lbls; /* list of BB labels */
size_t nlbls; /* number of labels */
Insn **il; /* instructions */
size_t ni; /* number of instructions */
Bitset *pred; /* set of predecessor BB ids */
Bitset *succ; /* set of successor BB ids */
Bitset *use; /* registers used by this BB */
Bitset *def; /* registers defined by this BB */
Bitset *livein; /* variables live on entrance to BB */
Bitset *liveout; /* variables live on exit from BB */
};
/* instruction selection state */
struct Isel {
Cfg *cfg; /* cfg built with nodes */
Asmbb **bb; /* 1:1 mappings with the Node bbs in the CFG */
size_t nbb;
Asmbb *curbb;
Node *ret; /* we store the return into here */
Htab *spillslots; /* reg id => int stkoff */
Htab *reglocs; /* decl id => Loc *reg */
Htab *stkoff; /* decl id => int stkoff */
Htab *globls; /* decl id => char *globlname */
/* increased when we spill */
Loc *stksz;
Loc *calleesave[Nreg];
size_t nsaved;
/* register allocator state */
size_t *gbits; /* igraph matrix repr */
regid **gadj; /* igraph adj set repr */
size_t *ngadj;
size_t nreg; /* maxregid at time of alloc */
int *degree; /* degree of nodes */
int *nuses; /* number of uses of nodes */
Loc **aliasmap; /* mapping of aliases */
Bitset *shouldspill; /* the first registers we should try to spill */
Bitset *neverspill; /* registers we should never spill */
Insn ***rmoves;
size_t *nrmoves;
/* move sets */
Insn **mcoalesced;
size_t nmcoalesced;
Insn **mconstrained;
size_t nmconstrained;
Insn **mfrozen;
size_t nmfrozen;
Bitset *mactiveset;
Insn **mactive;
size_t nmactive;
/* worklists */
Bitset *wlmoveset;
Insn **wlmove;
size_t nwlmove;
Loc **wlspill;
size_t nwlspill;
Loc **wlfreeze;
size_t nwlfreeze;
Loc **wlsimp;
size_t nwlsimp;
Loc **selstk;
size_t nselstk;
Bitset *coalesced;
Bitset *spilled;
Bitset *prepainted; /* locations that need to be a specific colour */
Bitset *initial; /* initial set of locations used by this fn */
};
/* globals */
extern Type *tyintptr;
extern Type *tyword;
extern Type *tyvoid;
extern Node *abortoob;
/* options */
extern int extracheck;
extern Asmsyntax asmsyntax;
void fillglobls(Stab *st, Htab *globls);
void simpglobl(Node *dcl, Htab *globls, Func ***fn, size_t *nfn, Node ***blob, size_t *nblob);
void selfunc(Isel *is, Func *fn, Htab *globls, Htab *strtab);
void gen(Node *file, char *out);
void gengas(Node *file, char *out);
void genp9(Node *file, char *out);
/* blob stuff */
Blob *mkblobpad(size_t sz);
Blob *mkblobi(Blobtype type, uint64_t ival);
Blob *mkblobbytes(char *buf, size_t len);
Blob *mkblobseq(Blob **sub, size_t nsub);
Blob *mkblobref(char *lbl, size_t off, int isextern);
void blobfree(Blob *b);
Blob *tydescblob(Type *t);
Blob *litblob(Htab *globls, Htab *strtab, Node *n);
size_t blobsz(Blob *b);
/* location generation */
extern size_t maxregid;
extern Loc **locmap; /* mapping from reg id => Loc * */
char *genlocallblstr(char *buf, size_t sz);
char *genlblstr(char *buf, size_t sz);
Node *genlbl(Srcloc loc);
Loc *loclbl(Node *lbl);
Loc *locstrlbl(char *lbl);
Loc *locreg(Mode m);
Loc *locphysreg(Reg r);
Loc *locmem(long disp, Loc *base, Loc *idx, Mode mode);
Loc *locmeml(char *disp, Loc *base, Loc *idx, Mode mode);
Loc *locmems(long disp, Loc *base, Loc *idx, int scale, Mode mode);
Loc *locmemls(char *disp, Loc *base, Loc *idx, int scale, Mode mode);
Loc *loclit(long val, Mode m);
Loc *loclitl(char *lbl);
char *asmname(Node *dcl);
char *tydescid(char *buf, size_t bufsz, Type *ty);
Loc *coreg(Reg r, Mode m);
int isfloatmode(Mode m);
int isintmode(Mode m);
/* emitting instructions */
Insn *mkinsn(AsmOp op, ...);
void dbgiprintf(FILE *fd, Insn *insn);
void dbglocprint(FILE *fd, Loc *l, char spec);
/* register allocation */
void regalloc(Isel *s);
Rclass rclass(Loc *l);
/* machine dependent optimization */
void peep(Isel *s);
/* useful functions */
size_t tysize(Type *t);
size_t tyalign(Type *t);
size_t size(Node *n);
ssize_t tyoffset(Type *ty, Node *memb);
ssize_t offset(Node *aggr, Node *memb);
int stacktype(Type *t);
int floattype(Type *t);
int stacknode(Node *n);
int floatnode(Node *n);
void breakhere();
void dumpasm(Isel *s, FILE *fd);
size_t alignto(size_t sz, Type *t);