ref: ac7fed3ddfa3caf2e2c97f221e023b75ec9693ac
dir: /libstd/utf.myr/
use "die.use" use "types.use" pkg std = const Badchar : char = -1 castto(char) const Maxcharlen : size = 4 const Maxcharval : char = 0x10FFFF const charlen : (chr : char -> size) const encode : (buf : byte[:], chr : char -> size) const decode : (buf : byte[:] -> char) const striter : (str : byte[:] -> (char, byte[:])) ;; const charlen = {c if c < 0x80 -> 1 elif c < 0x800 -> 2 elif c < 0x10000 -> 3 elif c < 0x200000 -> 4 else -> -1 ;; } const encode = {buf, c var len var mark var i len = charlen(c) if len < 0 || buf.len < len -> -1 ;; if (len == 1) mark = 0 else mark = (((1 << (8 - len)) - 1) ^ 0xff) castto(char) ;; for i = len - 1; i > 0; i-- buf[i] = (c & 0x3f | 0x80) castto(byte) c >>= 6 ;; buf[0] = (c | mark) castto(byte) -> len } const decode = {buf var c var b (c, b) = striter(buf) -> c } const striter = {str var len var mask var chr var i var c var tmp if str.len == 0 /* empty string: no resync needed */ -> (Badchar, str) ;; c = str[0] len = 0 if c & 0x80 == 0 /* 0b0xxx_xxxx */ len = 1 elif c & 0xe0 == 0xc0 /* 0b110x_xxxx */ len = 2 elif c & 0xf0 == 0xe0 /* 0b1110_xxxx */ len = 3 elif c & 0xf8 == 0xf0 /* 0b1111_0xxx */ len = 4 else /* skip one char forward so we can try resyncing the character stream */ -> (Badchar, str[1:]) ;; if len == 0 || len > str.len /* again, we want to try to resync */ -> (Badchar, str[1:]) ;; mask = (1 << (8 - len)) - 1 chr = (c castto(uint32)) & mask for i = 1; i < len; i++ tmp = str[i] castto(uint32) chr = (chr << 6) | (tmp & 0x3f) ;; -> (chr castto(char), str[len:]) }