ref: fc836572b87f619ac93eba9cc6f7ede657e4d17a
dir: /lib/thread/mutex+linux.myr/
use std use sys use "atomic" use "common" pkg thread = type mutex = struct _state : int32 ;; const mkmtx : (-> mutex) const mtxlock : (mtx : mutex# -> void) const mtxtrylock : (mtx : mutex# -> bool) const mtxunlock : (mtx : mutex# -> void) pkglocal const Unlocked = 0 pkglocal const Locked = 1 pkglocal const Contended = 2 ;; var nspin = 10 /* FIXME: pick a sane number, based on CPU count */ const mkmtx = { -> [._state = Unlocked] } const mtxlock = {mtx var c /* Uncontended case: we get an unlocked mutex, and we lock it. */ c = Locked for var i = 0; i < nspin; i++ c = xcas(&mtx._state, Unlocked, Locked) if c == Unlocked -> void ;; ;; /* Contended case: we set the lock state to Contended. This indicates that there the lock is locked, and we potentially have threads waiting on it, which means that we will need to wake them up. */ if c == Locked c = xchg(&mtx._state, Contended) ;; while c != Unlocked sys.futex(&mtx._state, sys.Futexwait | sys.Futexpriv, Contended, Zptr, Zptr, 0) c = xchg(&mtx._state, Contended) ;; } const mtxtrylock = {mtx -> xcas(&mtx._state, Unlocked, Locked) == Unlocked } const mtxunlock = {mtx /* Uncontended case: If the mutex state is not contended, and we still are uncontended by the xchg() call, then it's safe to simply return; nobody was waiting for us. */ if mtx._state == Contended mtx._state = Unlocked elif xchg(&mtx._state, Unlocked) == Locked -> void ;; /* wake one thread */ sys.futex(&mtx._state, sys.Futexwake | sys.Futexpriv, 1, Zptr, Zptr, 0) }