shithub: femtolisp

ref: 92980154dee84747ca798bafe6e05d87519ab665
dir: /string.c/

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/*
  string functions
*/
#include "llt.h"
#include "flisp.h"

BUILTIN("string?", stringp)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    return fl_isstring(args[0]) ? FL_T : FL_F;
}

BUILTIN("string.count", string_count)
{
    size_t start = 0;
    if (nargs < 1 || nargs > 3)
        argcount(nargs, 1);
    if (!fl_isstring(args[0]))
        type_error("string", args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t stop = len;
    if (nargs > 1) {
        start = toulong(args[1]);
        if (start > len)
            bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
        if (nargs > 2) {
            stop = toulong(args[2]);
            if (stop > len)
                bounds_error(args[0], args[2]);
            if (stop <= start)
                return fixnum(0);
        }
    }
    char *str = cvalue_data(args[0]);
    return size_wrap(u8_charnum(str+start, stop-start));
}

BUILTIN("string.width", string_width)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    if (iscprim(args[0])) {
        cprim_t *cp = (cprim_t*)ptr(args[0]);
        if (cp_class(cp) == wchartype) {
            int w = wcwidth(*(wchar_t*)cp_data(cp));
            if (w < 0)
                return FL_F;
            return fixnum(w);
        }
    }
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    return size_wrap(u8_strwidth(s));
}

BUILTIN("string.reverse", string_reverse)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    if (!fl_isstring(args[0]))
        type_error("string", args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    value_t ns = cvalue_string(len);
    u8_reverse(cvalue_data(ns), cvalue_data(args[0]), len);
    return ns;
}

BUILTIN("string.encode", string_encode)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    if (iscvalue(args[0])) {
        cvalue_t *cv = (cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]);
        fltype_t *t = cv_class(cv);
        if (t->eltype == wchartype) {
            size_t nc = cv_len(cv) / sizeof(uint32_t);
            uint32_t *ptr = (uint32_t*)cv_data(cv);
            size_t nbytes = u8_codingsize(ptr, nc);
            value_t str = cvalue_string(nbytes);
            ptr = cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));  // relocatable pointer
            u8_toutf8(cvalue_data(str), nbytes, ptr, nc);
            return str;
        }
    }
    type_error("wchar array", args[0]);
}

BUILTIN("string.decode", string_decode)
{
    int term=0;
    if (nargs == 2) {
        term = (args[1] != FL_F);
    }
    else {
        argcount(nargs, 1);
    }
    if (!fl_isstring(args[0]))
        type_error("string", args[0]);
    cvalue_t *cv = (cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]);
    char *ptr = (char*)cv_data(cv);
    size_t nb = cv_len(cv);
    size_t nc = u8_charnum(ptr, nb);
    size_t newsz = nc*sizeof(uint32_t);
    if (term) newsz += sizeof(uint32_t);
    value_t wcstr = cvalue(wcstringtype, newsz);
    ptr = cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));  // relocatable pointer
    uint32_t *pwc = cvalue_data(wcstr);
    u8_toucs(pwc, nc, ptr, nb);
    if (term) pwc[nc] = 0;
    return wcstr;
}

extern BUILTIN("buffer", buffer);
extern value_t stream_to_string(value_t *ps);

BUILTIN("string", string)
{
    if (nargs == 1 && fl_isstring(args[0]))
        return args[0];
    value_t arg, buf = fn_builtin_buffer(nil, 0);
    fl_gc_handle(&buf);
    ios_t *s = value2c(ios_t*,buf);
    int i;
    value_t oldpr = symbol_value(printreadablysym);
    value_t oldpp = symbol_value(printprettysym);
    set(printreadablysym, FL_F);
    set(printprettysym, FL_F);
    FOR_ARGS(i,0,arg,args) {
        USED(arg);
        fl_print(s, args[i]);
    }
    set(printreadablysym, oldpr);
    set(printprettysym, oldpp);
    value_t outp = stream_to_string(&buf);
    fl_free_gc_handles(1);
    return outp;
}

BUILTIN("string.split", string_split)
{
    argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    char *delim = tostring(args[1]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t dlen = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[1]));
    size_t ssz, tokend, tokstart, i=0;
    value_t first=FL_NIL, c=FL_NIL, last;
    size_t junk;
    fl_gc_handle(&first);
    fl_gc_handle(&last);

    do {
        // find and allocate next token
        tokstart = tokend = i;
        while (i < len &&
               !u8_memchr(delim, u8_nextmemchar(s, &i), dlen, &junk))
            tokend = i;
        ssz = tokend - tokstart;
        last = c;  // save previous cons cell
        c = fl_cons(cvalue_string(ssz), FL_NIL);

        // we've done allocation; reload movable pointers
        s = cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
        delim = cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[1]));

        if (ssz) memmove(cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(car_(c))), &s[tokstart], ssz);

        // link new cell
        if (last == FL_NIL)
            first = c;   // first time, save first cons
        else
            ((cons_t*)ptr(last))->cdr = c;

        // note this tricky condition: if the string ends with a
        // delimiter, we need to go around one more time to add an
        // empty string. this happens when (i==len && tokend<i)
    } while (i < len || (i==len && (tokend!=i)));
    fl_free_gc_handles(2);
    return first;
}

BUILTIN("string.sub", string_sub)
{
    if (nargs != 2)
        argcount(nargs, 3);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t i1, i2;
    i1 = toulong(args[1]);
    if (i1 > len)
        bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
    if (nargs == 3) {
        i2 = toulong(args[2]);
        if (i2 > len)
            bounds_error(args[0], args[2]);
    }
    else {
        i2 = len;
    }
    if (i2 <= i1)
        return cvalue_string(0);
    value_t ns = cvalue_string(i2-i1);
    memmove(cv_data((cvalue_t*)ptr(ns)), &s[i1], i2-i1);
    return ns;
}

BUILTIN("string.char", string_char)
{
    argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t i = toulong(args[1]);
    if (i >= len)
        bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
    size_t sl = u8_seqlen(&s[i]);
    if (sl > len || i > len-sl)
        bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
    return mk_wchar(u8_nextchar(s, &i));
}

BUILTIN("char.upcase", char_upcase)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    cprim_t *cp = (cprim_t*)ptr(args[0]);
    if (!iscprim(args[0]) || cp_class(cp) != wchartype)
        type_error("wchar", args[0]);
    return mk_wchar(towupper(*(int32_t*)cp_data(cp)));
}
BUILTIN("char.downcase", char_downcase)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    cprim_t *cp = (cprim_t*)ptr(args[0]);
    if (!iscprim(args[0]) || cp_class(cp) != wchartype)
        type_error("wchar", args[0]);
    return mk_wchar(towlower(*(int32_t*)cp_data(cp)));
}

BUILTIN("char-alphabetic?", char_alphabeticp)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    cprim_t *cp = (cprim_t*)ptr(args[0]);
    if (!iscprim(args[0]) || cp_class(cp) != wchartype)
        type_error("wchar", args[0]);
    return iswalpha(*(int32_t*)cp_data(cp)) ? FL_T : FL_F;
}

static value_t mem_find_byte(char *s, char c, size_t start, size_t len)
{
    char *p = memchr(s+start, c, len-start);
    if (p == nil)
        return FL_F;
    return size_wrap((size_t)(p - s));
}

BUILTIN("string.find", string_find)
{
    char cbuf[8];
    size_t start = 0;
    if (nargs == 3)
        start = toulong(args[2]);
    else
        argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    if (start > len)
        bounds_error(args[0], args[2]);
    char *needle; size_t needlesz;

    value_t v = args[1];
    cprim_t *cp = (cprim_t*)ptr(v);
    if (iscprim(v) && cp_class(cp) == wchartype) {
        uint32_t c = *(uint32_t*)cp_data(cp);
        if (c <= 0x7f)
            return mem_find_byte(s, (char)c, start, len);
        needlesz = u8_toutf8(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), &c, 1);
        needle = cbuf;
    }
    else if (iscprim(v) && cp_class(cp) == bytetype) {
        return mem_find_byte(s, *(char*)cp_data(cp), start, len);
    }
    else if (fl_isstring(v)) {
        cvalue_t *cv = (cvalue_t*)ptr(v);
        needlesz = cv_len(cv);
        needle = (char*)cv_data(cv);
    }
    else {
        type_error("string", args[1]);
    }
    if (needlesz > len-start)
        return FL_F;
    else if (needlesz == 1)
        return mem_find_byte(s, needle[0], start, len);
    else if (needlesz == 0)
        return size_wrap(start);
    size_t i;
    for(i=start; i < len-needlesz+1; i++) {
        if (s[i] == needle[0]) {
            if (!memcmp(&s[i+1], needle+1, needlesz-1))
                return size_wrap(i);
        }
    }
    return FL_F;
}

BUILTIN("string.inc", string_inc)
{
    if (nargs < 2 || nargs > 3)
        argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t i = toulong(args[1]);
    size_t cnt = 1;
    if (nargs == 3)
        cnt = toulong(args[2]);
    while (cnt--) {
        if (i >= len)
            bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
        (void)(isutf(s[++i]) || isutf(s[++i]) || isutf(s[++i]) || ++i);
    }
    return size_wrap(i);
}

BUILTIN("string.dec", string_dec)
{
    if (nargs < 2 || nargs > 3)
        argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    size_t i = toulong(args[1]);
    size_t cnt = 1;
    if (nargs == 3)
        cnt = toulong(args[2]);
    // note: i is allowed to start at index len
    if (i > len)
        bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
    while (cnt--) {
        if (i == 0)
            bounds_error(args[0], args[1]);
        (void)(isutf(s[--i]) || isutf(s[--i]) || isutf(s[--i]) || --i);
    }
    return size_wrap(i);
}

static unsigned long get_radix_arg(value_t arg)
{
    unsigned long radix = toulong(arg);
    if (radix < 2 || radix > 36)
        lerrorf(ArgError, "invalid radix");
    return radix;
}

BUILTIN("number->string", number_2_string)
{
    if (nargs < 1 || nargs > 2)
        argcount(nargs, 2);
    value_t n = args[0];
    int neg = 0;
    uint64_t num;
    if (isfixnum(n))      num = numval(n);
    else if (!iscprim(n)) type_error("integer", n);
    else num = conv_to_uint64(cp_data((cprim_t*)ptr(n)),
                              cp_numtype((cprim_t*)ptr(n)));
    if (numval(fl_compare(args[0],fixnum(0))) < 0) {
        num = -num;
        neg = 1;
    }
    unsigned long radix = 10;
    if (nargs == 2)
        radix = get_radix_arg(args[1]);
    char buf[128];
    char *str = uint2str(buf, sizeof(buf), num, radix);
    if (neg && str > &buf[0])
        *(--str) = '-';
    return string_from_cstr(str);
}

BUILTIN("string->number", string_2_number)
{
    if (nargs < 1 || nargs > 2)
        argcount(nargs, 2);
    char *str = tostring(args[0]);
    value_t n;
    unsigned long radix = 0;
    if (nargs == 2)
        radix = get_radix_arg(args[1]);
    if (!isnumtok_base(str, &n, (int)radix))
        return FL_F;
    return n;
}

BUILTIN("string.isutf8", string_isutf8)
{
    argcount(nargs, 1);
    char *s = tostring(args[0]);
    size_t len = cv_len((cvalue_t*)ptr(args[0]));
    return u8_isvalid(s, len) ? FL_T : FL_F;
}