ref: b273a40041a0330bd1545316eed63959a6cc4bdd
dir: /lang/cmu_indic_lang/cmu_indic_lang.c/
/*************************************************************************/ /* */ /* Language Technologies Institute */ /* Carnegie Mellon University */ /* Copyright (c) 2013 */ /* All Rights Reserved. */ /* */ /* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to use and distribute */ /* this software and its documentation without restriction, including */ /* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */ /* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of this work, and to */ /* permit persons to whom this work is furnished to do so, subject to */ /* the following conditions: */ /* 1. The code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of */ /* conditions and the following disclaimer. */ /* 2. Any modifications must be clearly marked as such. */ /* 3. Original authors' names are not deleted. */ /* 4. The authors' names are not used to endorse or promote products */ /* derived from this software without specific prior written */ /* permission. */ /* */ /* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY AND THE CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS WORK */ /* DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING */ /* ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT */ /* SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY NOR THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE */ /* FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES */ /* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN */ /* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, */ /* ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF */ /* THIS SOFTWARE. */ /* */ /*************************************************************************/ /* */ /* indic language support */ /* */ /*************************************************************************/ #include "flite.h" #include "cst_val.h" #include "cst_voice.h" #include "cst_lexicon.h" #include "cst_ffeatures.h" #include "cmu_indic_lang.h" #include "cst_tokenstream.h" /* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_eng_digits_only "^[0-9,]+$" */ static const unsigned char cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rxprog[] = { 156, 6, 0, 27, 1, 0, 3, 11, 0, 18, 4, 0, 0, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 44, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, }; static const cst_regex cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rx = { 0, 1, NULL, 0, 31, (char *)cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rxprog }; const cst_regex * const cst_rx_eng_digits_only = &cst_rx_eng_digits_only_rx; /* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_not_indic "^[0-9a-zA-Z/:_'-,]+$" */ static const unsigned char cst_rx_not_indic_rxprog[] = { 156, 6, 0, 87, 1, 0, 3, 11, 0, 78, 4, 0, 0, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 47, 58, 95, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, }; static const cst_regex cst_rx_not_indic_rx = { 0, 1, NULL, 0, 91, (char *)cst_rx_not_indic_rxprog }; const cst_regex * const cst_rx_not_indic = &cst_rx_not_indic_rx; /* ./bin/compile_regexes cst_rx_indic_eng_number "^[1-9][0-9],\\([0-9][0-9],\\)*[0-9][0-9][0-9]$" */ static const unsigned char cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rxprog[] = { 156, 6, 0, 137, 1, 0, 3, 4, 0, 13, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 8, 0, 5, 44, 0, 6, 0, 48, 21, 0, 3, 6, 0, 36, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 8, 0, 5, 44, 0, 31, 0, 3, 7, 0, 45, 6, 0, 3, 9, 0, 3, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 4, 0, 14, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, }; static const cst_regex cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rx = { 0, 1, NULL, 0, 141, (char *)cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rxprog }; const cst_regex * const cst_rx_indic_eng_number = &cst_rx_indic_eng_number_rx; cst_val *us_tokentowords(cst_item *token); /* Note that's an ascii | not the devangari one */ const cst_string * const indic_postpunctuationsymbols = "\"'`.,:;!?(){}[]|"; static cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(cst_item *token, const char *name); cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords(cst_item *token) { return cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, item_feat_string(token, "name")); } /* Indic numbers. This deals with all (quantity) numbers found in any Indic */ /* language no matter what script they are written in. We use the Indic_Nums */ /* table to convert the strings of digits (points and commas) into lists of */ /* words for those scripts' language. Thus Telugu digits get converted to */ /* Telugu words (even if the voice is a Hindi voice). */ /* We assume use lakh and crore examples when there is commas to identify */ /* thus 10,34,123 (in English digits) will be expanded to 10 lakh, thirty */ /* four thousand one hundred (and) twenty three */ /* We do English too, so I can debug it, and so lakh and crore are right */ #include "indic_eng_num_table.h" #include "indic_hin_num_table.h" #include "indic_guj_num_table.h" #include "indic_kan_num_table.h" #include "indic_mar_num_table.h" #include "indic_tel_num_table.h" #include "indic_tam_num_table.h" #include "indic_pan_num_table.h" int ts_utf8_sequence_length(char c0); // inline int utf8_sequence_length(char c0) // { // Get the expected length of UTF8 sequence given its most // significant byte // return (( 0xE5000000 >> (( c0 >> 3 ) & 0x1E )) & 3 ) + 1; // } int ts_utf8_sequence_length(char c0); // inline int utf8_sequence_length(char c0) // { // Get the expected length of UTF8 sequence given its most // significant byte // return (( 0xE5000000 >> (( c0 >> 3 ) & 0x1E )) & 3 ) + 1; // } int indic_digit_to_offset(const char *ind_digit) { /* This functions returns int value of a single digit in Indic/English scripts. Also, it returns -1 if the character isn't a digit */ int output=-1; int i; int offset=-1; i = cst_utf8_ord_string(ind_digit); if ((i >= 0x0030) && (i <= 0x0039)) /*ASCII*/ offset = 0x0030; if ((i >= 0x0966) && (i <= 0x096F)) /*Devanagari*/ offset = 0x0966; if ((i >= 0x09E6) && (i <= 0x09EF)) /*Bengali*/ offset = 0x09E6; if ((i >= 0x0A66) && (i <= 0x0A6F)) /*Gurmukhi*/ offset = 0x0A66; if ((i >= 0x0AE6) && (i <= 0x0AEF)) /*Gujarati*/ offset = 0x0AE6; if ((i >= 0x0B66) && (i <= 0x0B6F)) /*Oriya*/ offset = 0x0B66; if ((i >= 0x0BE6) && (i <= 0x0BEF)) /*Tamil*/ offset = 0x0BE6; if ((i >= 0x0C66) && (i <= 0x0C6F)) /*Telugu*/ offset = 0x0C66; if ((i >= 0x0CE6) && (i <= 0x0CEF)) /*Kannada*/ offset = 0x0CE6; if ((i >= 0x0D66) && (i <= 0x0D6F)) /*Malayalam*/ offset = 0x0D66; if (offset == -1) { /* Not a digit */ return -1; } output = i - offset; return output; } static cst_val *indic_number_digit(const char *digit,const indic_num_table *t) { int i; if ((digit == NULL) || (t == NULL)) return NULL; i = indic_digit_to_offset(digit); if (i == -1) { printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit); return NULL; } /* The ith array index corresponds to the exact single digit number*/ return cons_val(string_val(num_table_digit(t,i,1)),NULL); } static cst_val *indic_number_two_digit(const char *digit1, const char *digit2, const indic_num_table *t) { int i,j; cst_val *r = NULL; if ((digit1 == NULL) || (digit2 == NULL) || (t == NULL)) return NULL; i = indic_digit_to_offset(digit1); j = indic_digit_to_offset(digit2); if (i == -1) { printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit1); return NULL; } if (j == -1) { printf("Error in getting int from digit %s\n", digit2); return NULL; } if (i == 0) { printf("Single digit erroneously processed as double digit %s\n", digit2); return cons_val(string_val(num_table_digit(t,i,1)),NULL); } /*10*(i-1)+j given correct two digit index*/ if (num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,3) != NULL) r = cons_val(string_val(num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,3)),r); if (num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,2) != NULL) r = cons_val(string_val(num_table_two_digit(t,10*(i-1)+j,2)),r); return r; } static cst_val *indic_number_hundred(const indic_num_table *num_table) { return string_val(num_table->hundred); } static cst_val *indic_number_thousand(const indic_num_table *num_table) { return string_val(num_table->thousand); } static cst_val *indic_number_lakh(const indic_num_table *num_table) { return string_val(num_table->lakh); } static cst_val *indic_number_crore(const indic_num_table *num_table) { return string_val(num_table->crore); } cst_val *indic_number(const cst_val *number, const indic_num_table *num_table) { cst_val *r = NULL; /* so its a number in some script (we actually don't care which script) */ #if 0 printf("awb_debug enter indic num "); val_print(stdout,number); printf("\n"); #endif if (number == NULL) r = NULL; /* If zero is the penultimate digit */ else if ((indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(number))) == 0) && (val_length(number) == 2)) { /* If the last digit is non-zero */ if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number)))) != 0) { r = indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))),num_table); } else { /* So it doesn't say zero in the end*/ } } /* If the current digit is a 0 and there is a next digit */ else if ((indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(number))) == 0) && (val_cdr(number) != NULL)) { r = indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table); } else if (val_length(number) == 1) { r = indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table); } else if (val_length(number) == 2) { r = indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)), val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))), num_table); } else if (val_length(number) == 3) { r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table), cons_val(indic_number_hundred(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 4) { r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table), cons_val(indic_number_thousand(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 5) { r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)), val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))), num_table), cons_val(indic_number_thousand(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 6) { r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table), cons_val(indic_number_lakh(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 7) { r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)), val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))), num_table), cons_val(indic_number_lakh(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 8) { r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table), cons_val(indic_number_crore(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(number),num_table))); } else if (val_length(number) == 9) { r = val_append(indic_number_two_digit(val_string(val_car(number)), val_string(val_car(val_cdr(number))), num_table), cons_val(indic_number_crore(num_table), indic_number(val_cdr(val_cdr(number)),num_table))); } #if 0 printf("awb_debug end of indic num "); val_print(stdout,r); printf("\n"); #endif return r; } cst_val *indic_number_indiv(const cst_val *number, const indic_num_table *num_table) { cst_val *r = NULL; /* Exapnd this as a string of digits (not an actual quantity) */ if (number == NULL) r = NULL; else { r = val_append(indic_number_digit(val_string(val_car(number)),num_table), indic_number_indiv(val_cdr(number),num_table)); } return r; } #if 0 static int indic_nump_old(const char *number) { /* True if all (unicode) characters are in num_table's digit table */ /* or is a comma or dot */ cst_val *p; const cst_val *q; int i; int flag = TRUE; int fflag; p = cst_utf8_explode(number); for (q=p; q && (flag==TRUE); q=val_cdr(q)) { fflag = FALSE; for (i=0; i<10; i++) { if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(q))) != -1) { fflag = TRUE; break; } } if ((cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),",")) || /* English zeros sometimes occur */ (cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),"0"))) fflag = TRUE; flag = fflag; } delete_val(p); p = NULL; return flag; } #endif static int indic_nump(const char *number) { /* Check if non-empty string */ if (!number[0]) return FALSE; /* Catch lone commas */ if (number[0] == ',') return indic_nump(&number[1]); /* Returns 2 if all characters are numbers or commas */ /* Returns 1 if it starts with a number */ cst_val *p; const cst_val *q; int flag = TRUE; int fflag; int ffflag = FALSE; /* Switches to TRUE at first digit found */ p = cst_utf8_explode(number); for (q=p; q && (flag==TRUE); q=val_cdr(q)) { fflag = FALSE; if (indic_digit_to_offset(val_string(val_car(q))) != -1) { fflag = TRUE; ffflag = TRUE; } else if (cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),",")) fflag = TRUE; flag = fflag; } delete_val(p); p = NULL; return flag+ffflag; } static int indic_hyphenated(const char *number) { /* Returns positive if first character is , - / and is followed by a */ /* number */ int flag = 0; if ((number[0] == '-') || (number[0] == '/') || (number[0] == '.')) flag = indic_nump(&number[1]); return flag; } static int indic_text_splitable(const char *s,int i,int len1) { /* Returns true only if this and next chars are not both digits */ /* or both non-digits */ char *ccc, *ddd; /* Store this character and the next character */ int len2; /* Length of next character */ int flag; ccc = cst_strdup(&s[i]); ddd = cst_strdup(&s[i+len1]); len2 = ts_utf8_sequence_length(ddd[0]); ccc[len1] = '\0'; ddd[len2] = '\0'; /* Makeshift NOR */ flag = (indic_digit_to_offset(ccc) == -1)? !(indic_digit_to_offset(ddd) == -1): (indic_digit_to_offset(ddd) == -1); cst_free(ccc); cst_free(ddd); return flag; } static cst_val *indic_num_normalize(const char *number, const indic_num_table *num_table) { /* Remove , */ cst_val *p, *np; const cst_val *q; p = cst_utf8_explode(number); np = NULL; for (q=p; q; q=val_cdr(q)) { if (!cst_streq(val_string(val_car(q)),",")) np = cons_val(string_val(val_string(val_car(q))),np); } delete_val(p); return val_reverse(np); } static cst_val *cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(cst_item *token, const char *name) { /* Return list of words that expand token/name */ cst_val *r, *p; const indic_num_table *num_table; const char *variant; cst_utterance *utt; /* printf("awb_debug token_name %s name %s\n",item_name(token),name); */ r = NULL; if (item_feat_present(token,"phones")) return cons_val(string_val(name),NULL); #if 0 if (item_feat_present(token,"nsw")) nsw = item_feat_string(token,"nsw"); utt = item_utt(token); lex = val_lexicon(feat_val(utt->features,"lexicon")); #endif utt = item_utt(token); variant = get_param_string(utt->features, "variant", "none"); if (cst_streq(variant,"hin")) num_table = &hin_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"guj")) num_table = &guj_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"kan")) num_table = &kan_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"mar")) num_table = &mar_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"nep")) num_table = &hin_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"san")) num_table = &hin_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"tel")) num_table = &tel_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant,"tam")) num_table = &tam_num_table; else if (cst_streq(variant, "pan")) num_table = &pan_num_table; else num_table = &eng_num_table; /* This matches *English* numbers of the form 99,99,999 that require lakh or crore expansion -- otherwise they'll be dropped back to the English front end */ if (cst_regex_match(cst_rx_indic_eng_number,name)) { /* remove commas */ p = indic_num_normalize(name,num_table); if (val_length(p) <= 9) /* Long strings of digits are read as strings of digits */ r = indic_number(p,num_table); else r = indic_number_indiv(p,num_table); delete_val(p); } else if (indic_nump(name)) { /* Its script specific digits (commas/dots) */ if (indic_nump(name) == 2) { /* All characters are digits */ // printf("nump is 2\n"); p = indic_num_normalize(name,num_table); if (val_length(p) <= 9) r = indic_number(p,num_table); else r = indic_number_indiv(p,num_table); delete_val(p); } else if (indic_nump(name) == 1) { /* Some characters are digits */ int len = 1; int i = 0; char c0; char *aaa; char *bbb; while(name[i] != '\0') { /* Iterate over UTF-8 string */ c0 = name[i]; len = ts_utf8_sequence_length(c0); /* Check if char after this is comma */ if (name[i+len] == ',') { /* Skip commas */ i += len; c0 = name[i]; len = ts_utf8_sequence_length(c0); i += len; continue; } /* Find where character type switches to or from digits */ if(indic_text_splitable(name, i, len)) break; i +=len; } aaa = cst_strdup(name); aaa[i+len] = '\0'; bbb = cst_strdup(&name[i+len]); r = val_append(cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, aaa), cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, bbb)); cst_free(aaa); cst_free(bbb); } } else if (indic_hyphenated(name)) { /* For numbers seeparated by - / , */ char *aaa; aaa = cst_strdup(&name[1]); r = cmu_indic_tokentowords_one(token, aaa); cst_free(aaa); } else if (cst_regex_match(cst_rx_not_indic,name)) /* Do English analysis on non-unicode tokens */ r = us_tokentowords(token); else if (cst_strlen(name) > 0) r = cons_val(string_val(name),0); else r = NULL; return r; } int indic_utt_break(cst_tokenstream *ts, const char *token, cst_relation *tokens) { const char *postpunct = item_feat_string(relation_tail(tokens), "punc"); const char *ltoken = item_name(relation_tail(tokens)); if (cst_strchr(ts->whitespace,'\n') != cst_strrchr(ts->whitespace,'\n')) /* contains two new lines */ return TRUE; else if ((cst_strlen(ltoken) >= 3) && (cst_streq(<oken[cst_strlen(ltoken)-3],"।"))) /* devanagari '|' */ return TRUE; else if (strchr(postpunct,':') || strchr(postpunct,'?') || strchr(postpunct,'|') || /* if ascii '|' gets used as dvngr '|' */ strchr(postpunct,'!')) return TRUE; else if (strchr(postpunct,'.')) return TRUE; else return FALSE; } DEF_STATIC_CONST_VAL_STRING(val_string_zero,"0"); DEF_STATIC_CONST_VAL_STRING(val_string_one,"1"); const cst_val *is_english(const cst_item *p) { if (p && cst_regex_match(cst_rx_not_indic, flite_ffeature_string(p,"name"))) return (cst_val *)&val_string_one; else return (cst_val *)&val_string_zero; } void cmu_indic_lang_init(cst_voice *v) { /* Set indic language stuff */ feat_set_string(v->features,"language","cmu_indic_lang"); /* utterance break function */ feat_set(v->features,"utt_break",breakfunc_val(&indic_utt_break)); /* Phoneset -- need to get this from voice */ feat_set(v->features,"phoneset",phoneset_val(&cmu_indic_phoneset)); feat_set_string(v->features,"silence",cmu_indic_phoneset.silence); /* Get information from voice and add to lexicon */ /* Text analyser -- whitespace defaults */ feat_set_string(v->features,"text_whitespace", cst_ts_default_whitespacesymbols); feat_set_string(v->features,"text_prepunctuation", cst_ts_default_prepunctuationsymbols); /* We can't put multi-byte characters in these classes so we can't */ /* add devanagari end of sentence '|' here, but would like to -- */ /* But we do add ascii '|' to it as it sometimes gets used the same way */ feat_set_string(v->features,"text_postpunctuation", indic_postpunctuationsymbols); feat_set_string(v->features,"text_singlecharsymbols", cst_ts_default_singlecharsymbols); /* Tokenization tokenization function */ feat_set(v->features,"tokentowords_func",itemfunc_val(&cmu_indic_tokentowords)); /* Pos tagger (gpos)/induced pos */ /* Phrasing */ feat_set(v->features,"phrasing_cart",cart_val(&cmu_indic_phrasing_cart)); /* Intonation, Duration and F0 -- part of cg */ feat_set_string(v->features,"no_intonation_accent_model","1"); /* Default ffunctions (required) */ basic_ff_register(v->ffunctions); /* Indic specific features */ ff_register(v->ffunctions, "lisp_is_english", is_english); return; }