ref: f257cc4a97aa54f74305cc2ff3115134a0294318
dir: /LEAF/Src/leaf-oscillators.c/
/*============================================================================== leaf-oscillators.c Created: 20 Jan 2017 12:00:58pm Author: Michael R Mulshine ==============================================================================*/ #if _WIN32 || _WIN64 #include "..\Inc\leaf-oscillators.h" #include "..\leaf.h" #else #include "../Inc/leaf-oscillators.h" #include "../leaf.h" #endif // Cycle void tCycle_init(tCycle* const cy) { tCycle_initToPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tCycle_free(tCycle* const cy) { tCycle_freeFromPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tCycle_initToPool (tCycle* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tCycle* c = *cy = (_tCycle*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tCycle), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; } void tCycle_freeFromPool (tCycle* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tCycle* c = *cy; mpool_free(c, m); } void tCycle_setFreq(tCycle* const cy, float freq) { _tCycle* c = *cy; c->freq = freq; c->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //need to check bounds and wrap table properly to allow through-zero FM float tCycle_tick(tCycle* const cy) { _tCycle* c = *cy; float temp;; int intPart;; float fracPart; float samp0; float samp1; // Phasor increment c->phase += c->inc; while (c->phase >= 1.0f) c->phase -= 1.0f; while (c->phase < 0.0f) c->phase += 1.0f; // Wavetable synthesis temp = SINE_TABLE_SIZE * c->phase; intPart = (int)temp; fracPart = temp - (float)intPart; samp0 = __leaf_table_sinewave[intPart]; if (++intPart >= SINE_TABLE_SIZE) intPart = 0; samp1 = __leaf_table_sinewave[intPart]; return (samp0 + (samp1 - samp0) * fracPart); } void tCycleSampleRateChanged (tCycle* const cy) { _tCycle* c = *cy; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //======================================================================== /* Triangle */ void tTriangle_init(tTriangle* const cy) { tTriangle_initToPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tTriangle_free(tTriangle* const cy) { tTriangle_freeFromPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tTriangle_initToPool (tTriangle* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tTriangle* c = *cy = (_tTriangle*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tTriangle), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; tTriangle_setFreq(cy, 220); } void tTriangle_freeFromPool (tTriangle* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tTriangle* c = *cy; mpool_free(c, m); } void tTriangle_setFreq(tTriangle* const cy, float freq) { _tTriangle* c = *cy; c->freq = freq; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; c->w = c->freq * INV_20; for (c->oct = 0; c->w > 2.0f; c->oct++) { c->w = 0.5f * c->w; } c->w = 2.0f - c->w; } float tTriangle_tick(tTriangle* const cy) { _tTriangle* c = *cy; // Phasor increment c->phase += c->inc; while (c->phase >= 1.0f) c->phase -= 1.0f; while (c->phase < 0.0f) c->phase += 1.0f; float out = 0.0f; int idx = (int)(c->phase * TRI_TABLE_SIZE); // Wavetable synthesis out = __leaf_table_triangle[c->oct+1][idx] + (__leaf_table_triangle[c->oct][idx] - __leaf_table_triangle[c->oct+1][idx]) * c->w; return out; } void tTriangleSampleRateChanged (tTriangle* const cy) { _tTriangle* c = *cy; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //======================================================================== /* Square */ void tSquare_init(tSquare* const cy) { tSquare_initToPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tSquare_free(tSquare* const cy) { tSquare_freeFromPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tSquare_initToPool (tSquare* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSquare* c = *cy = (_tSquare*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tSquare), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; tSquare_setFreq(cy, 220); } void tSquare_freeFromPool(tSquare* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSquare* c = *cy; mpool_free(c, m); } void tSquare_setFreq(tSquare* const cy, float freq) { _tSquare* c = *cy; c->freq = freq; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; c->w = c->freq * INV_20; for (c->oct = 0; c->w > 2.0f; c->oct++) { c->w = 0.5f * c->w; } c->w = 2.0f - c->w; } float tSquare_tick(tSquare* const cy) { _tSquare* c = *cy; // Phasor increment c->phase += c->inc; while (c->phase >= 1.0f) c->phase -= 1.0f; while (c->phase < 0.0f) c->phase += 1.0f; float out = 0.0f; int idx = (int)(c->phase * SQR_TABLE_SIZE); // Wavetable synthesis out = __leaf_table_squarewave[c->oct+1][idx] + (__leaf_table_squarewave[c->oct][idx] - __leaf_table_squarewave[c->oct+1][idx]) * c->w; return out; } void tSquareSampleRateChanged (tSquare* const cy) { _tSquare* c = *cy; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //===================================================================== // Sawtooth void tSawtooth_init(tSawtooth* const cy) { tSawtooth_initToPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tSawtooth_free(tSawtooth* const cy) { tSawtooth_freeFromPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tSawtooth_initToPool (tSawtooth* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSawtooth* c = *cy = (_tSawtooth*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tSawtooth), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; tSawtooth_setFreq(cy, 220); } void tSawtooth_freeFromPool (tSawtooth* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSawtooth* c = *cy; mpool_free(c, m); } void tSawtooth_setFreq(tSawtooth* const cy, float freq) { _tSawtooth* c = *cy; c->freq = freq; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; c->w = c->freq * INV_20; for (c->oct = 0; c->w > 2.0f; c->oct++) { c->w = 0.5f * c->w; } c->w = 2.0f - c->w; } float tSawtooth_tick(tSawtooth* const cy) { _tSawtooth* c = *cy; // Phasor increment c->phase += c->inc; while (c->phase >= 1.0f) c->phase -= 1.0f; while (c->phase < 0.0f) c->phase += 1.0f; float out = 0.0f; int idx = (int)(c->phase * SAW_TABLE_SIZE); // Wavetable synthesis out = __leaf_table_sawtooth[c->oct+1][idx] + (__leaf_table_sawtooth[c->oct][idx] - __leaf_table_sawtooth[c->oct+1][idx]) * c->w; return out; } void tSawtoothSampleRateChanged (tSawtooth* const cy) { _tSawtooth* c = *cy; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //======================================================================== // Sine void tSine_init(tSine* const cy, int size) { tSine_initToPool(cy, size, &leaf.mempool); } void tSine_free(tSine* const cy) { tSine_freeFromPool(cy, &leaf.mempool); } void tSine_initToPool (tSine* const cy, int size, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSine* c = *cy = (_tSine*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tSine), m); c->size = size; c->sine = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * c->size, m); LEAF_generate_sine(c->sine, size); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; } void tSine_freeFromPool (tSine* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSine* c = *cy; mpool_free(c->sine, m); mpool_free(c, m); } void tSine_setFreq(tSine* const cy, float freq) { _tSine* c = *cy; c->freq = freq; c->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } float tSine_tick(tSine* const cy) { _tSine* c = *cy; float temp; int intPart; float fracPart; float samp0; float samp1; // Phasor increment c->phase += c->inc; while (c->phase >= 1.0f) c->phase -= 1.0f; while (c->phase < 0.0f) c->phase += 1.0f; // Wavetable synthesis temp = c->size * c->phase; intPart = (int)temp; fracPart = temp - (float)intPart; samp0 = c->sine[intPart]; if (++intPart >= c->size) intPart = 0; samp1 = c->sine[intPart]; return (samp0 + (samp1 - samp0) * fracPart); } void tSineSampleRateChanged (tSine* const cy) { _tSine* c = *cy; c->inc = c->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //============================================================================== /* tTri: Anti-aliased Triangle waveform. */ void tTri_init (tTri* const osc) { tTri_initToPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tTri_free (tTri* const osc) { tTri_freeFromPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tTri_initToPool (tTri* const osc, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tTri* c = *osc = (_tTri*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tTri), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; c->skew = 0.5f; c->lastOut = 0.0f; } void tTri_freeFromPool (tTri* const cy, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tTri* c = *cy; mpool_free(c, m); } float tTri_tick (tTri* const osc) { _tTri* c = *osc; float out; float skew; if (c->phase < c->skew) { out = 1.0f; skew = (1.0f - c->skew) * 2.0f; } else { out = -1.0f; skew = c->skew * 2.0f; } out += LEAF_poly_blep(c->phase, c->inc); out -= LEAF_poly_blep(fmod(c->phase + (1.0f - c->skew), 1.0f), c->inc); out = (skew * c->inc * out) + ((1 - c->inc) * c->lastOut); c->lastOut = out; c->phase += c->inc; if (c->phase >= 1.0f) { c->phase -= 1.0f; } return out; } void tTri_setFreq (tTri* const osc, float freq) { _tTri* c = *osc; c->freq = freq; c->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } void tTri_setSkew (tTri* const osc, float skew) { _tTri* c = *osc; c->skew = (skew + 1.0f) * 0.5f; } //============================================================================== /* tPulse: Anti-aliased pulse waveform. */ void tPulse_init (tPulse* const osc) { tPulse_initToPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tPulse_free (tPulse* const osc) { tPulse_freeFromPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tPulse_initToPool (tPulse* const osc, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tPulse* c = *osc = (_tPulse*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tPulse), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; c->width = 0.5f; } void tPulse_freeFromPool(tPulse* const osc, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tPulse* c = *osc; mpool_free(c, m); } float tPulse_tick (tPulse* const osc) { _tPulse* c = *osc; float out; if (c->phase < c->width) out = 1.0f; else out = -1.0f; out += LEAF_poly_blep(c->phase, c->inc); out -= LEAF_poly_blep(fmod(c->phase + (1.0f - c->width), 1.0f), c->inc); c->phase += c->inc; if (c->phase >= 1.0f) { c->phase -= 1.0f; } return out; } void tPulse_setFreq (tPulse* const osc, float freq) { _tPulse* c = *osc; c->freq = freq; c->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } void tPulse_setWidth (tPulse* const osc, float width) { _tPulse* c = *osc; c->width = width; } //============================================================================== /* tSawtooth: Anti-aliased Sawtooth waveform. */ void tSaw_init (tSaw* const osc) { tSaw_initToPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tSaw_free (tSaw* const osc) { tSaw_freeFromPool(osc, &leaf.mempool); } void tSaw_initToPool (tSaw* const osc, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSaw* c = *osc = (_tSaw*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tSaw), m); c->inc = 0.0f; c->phase = 0.0f; } void tSaw_freeFromPool (tSaw* const osc, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tSaw* c = *osc; mpool_free(c, m); } float tSaw_tick (tSaw* const osc) { _tSaw* c = *osc; float out = (c->phase * 2.0f) - 1.0f; out -= LEAF_poly_blep(c->phase, c->inc); c->phase += c->inc; if (c->phase >= 1.0f) { c->phase -= 1.0f; } return out; } void tSaw_setFreq (tSaw* const osc, float freq) { _tSaw* c = *osc; c->freq = freq; c->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } //======================================================================== /* Phasor */ void tPhasorSampleRateChanged (tPhasor* const ph) { _tPhasor* p = *ph; p->inc = p->freq * leaf.invSampleRate; }; void tPhasor_init(tPhasor* const ph) { tPhasor_initToPool(ph, &leaf.mempool); } void tPhasor_free(tPhasor* const ph) { tPhasor_freeFromPool(ph, &leaf.mempool); } void tPhasor_initToPool (tPhasor* const ph, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tPhasor* p = *ph = (_tPhasor*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tPhasor), m); p->phase = 0.0f; p->inc = 0.0f; p->phaseDidReset = 0; } void tPhasor_freeFromPool(tPhasor* const ph, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tPhasor* p = *ph; mpool_free(p, m); } void tPhasor_setFreq(tPhasor* const ph, float freq) { _tPhasor* p = *ph; p->freq = freq; p->inc = freq * leaf.invSampleRate; } float tPhasor_tick(tPhasor* const ph) { _tPhasor* p = *ph; p->phase += p->inc; p->phaseDidReset = 0; if (p->phase >= 1.0f) { p->phaseDidReset = 1; p->phase -= 1.0f; } return p->phase; } /* Noise */ void tNoise_init(tNoise* const ns, NoiseType type) { tNoise_initToPool(ns, type, &leaf.mempool); } void tNoise_free(tNoise* const ns) { tNoise_freeFromPool(ns, &leaf.mempool); } void tNoise_initToPool (tNoise* const ns, NoiseType type, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tNoise* n = *ns = (_tNoise*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tNoise), m); n->type = type; n->rand = leaf.random; } void tNoise_freeFromPool (tNoise* const ns, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tNoise* n = *ns; mpool_free(n, m); } float tNoise_tick(tNoise* const ns) { _tNoise* n = *ns; float rand = (n->rand() * 2.0f) - 1.0f; if (n->type == PinkNoise) { float tmp; n->pinkb0 = 0.99765f * n->pinkb0 + rand * 0.0990460f; n->pinkb1 = 0.96300f * n->pinkb1 + rand * 0.2965164f; n->pinkb2 = 0.57000f * n->pinkb2 + rand * 1.0526913f; tmp = n->pinkb0 + n->pinkb1 + n->pinkb2 + rand * 0.1848f; return (tmp * 0.05f); } else // WhiteNoise { return rand; } } //================================================================================= /* Neuron */ void tNeuronSampleRateChanged(tNeuron* nr) { } void tNeuron_init(tNeuron* const nr) { tNeuron_initToPool(nr, &leaf.mempool); } void tNeuron_free(tNeuron* const nr) { tNeuron_freeFromPool(nr, &leaf.mempool); } void tNeuron_initToPool (tNeuron* const nr, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tNeuron* n = *nr = (_tNeuron*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tNeuron), m); tPoleZero_initToPool(&n->f, mp); tPoleZero_setBlockZero(&n->f, 0.99f); n->timeStep = 1.0f / 50.0f; n->current = 0.0f; // 100.0f for sound n->voltage = 0.0f; n->mode = NeuronNormal; n->P[0] = 0.0f; n->P[1] = 0.0f; n->P[2] = 1.0f; n->V[0] = -12.0f; n->V[1] = 115.0f; n->V[2] = 10.613f; n->gK = 36.0f; n->gN = 120.0f; n->gL = 0.3f; n->C = 1.0f; n->rate[2] = n->gL/n->C; } void tNeuron_freeFromPool(tNeuron* const nr, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tNeuron* n = *nr; tPoleZero_free(&n->f); mpool_free(n, m); } void tNeuron_reset(tNeuron* const nr) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; tPoleZero_setBlockZero(&n->f, 0.99f); n->timeStep = 1.0f / 50.0f; n->current = 0.0f; // 100.0f for sound n->voltage = 0.0f; n->mode = NeuronNormal; n->P[0] = 0.0f; n->P[1] = 0.0f; n->P[2] = 1.0f; n->V[0] = -12.0f; n->V[1] = 115.0f; n->V[2] = 10.613f; n->gK = 36.0f; n->gN = 120.0f; n->gL = 0.3f; n->C = 1.0f; n->rate[2] = n->gL/n->C; } void tNeuron_setV1(tNeuron* const nr, float V1) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->V[0] = V1; } void tNeuron_setV2(tNeuron* const nr, float V2) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->V[1] = V2; } void tNeuron_setV3(tNeuron* const nr, float V3) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->V[2] = V3; } void tNeuron_setTimeStep(tNeuron* const nr, float timeStep) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->timeStep = timeStep; } void tNeuron_setK(tNeuron* const nr, float K) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->gK = K; } void tNeuron_setL(tNeuron* const nr, float L) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->gL = L; n->rate[2] = n->gL/n->C; } void tNeuron_setN(tNeuron* const nr, float N) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->gN = N; } void tNeuron_setC(tNeuron* const nr, float C) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->C = C; n->rate[2] = n->gL/n->C; } float tNeuron_tick(tNeuron* const nr) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; float output = 0.0f; float voltage = n->voltage; n->alpha[0] = (0.01f * (10.0f - voltage)) / (expf((10.0f - voltage)/10.0f) - 1.0f); n->alpha[1] = (0.1f * (25.0f-voltage)) / (expf((25.0f-voltage)/10.0f) - 1.0f); n->alpha[2] = (0.07f * expf((-1.0f * voltage)/20.0f)); n->beta[0] = (0.125f * expf((-1.0f* voltage)/80.0f)); n->beta[1] = (4.0f * expf((-1.0f * voltage)/18.0f)); n->beta[2] = (1.0f / (expf((30.0f-voltage)/10.0f) + 1.0f)); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { n->P[i] = (n->alpha[i] * n->timeStep) + ((1.0f - ((n->alpha[i] + n->beta[i]) * n->timeStep)) * n->P[i]); if (n->P[i] > 1.0f) n->P[i] = 0.0f; else if (n->P[i] < -1.0f) n->P[i] = 0.0f; } // rate[0]= k ; rate[1] = Na ; rate[2] = l n->rate[0] = ((n->gK * powf(n->P[0], 4.0f)) / n->C); n->rate[1] = ((n->gN * powf(n->P[1], 3.0f) * n->P[2]) / n->C); //calculate the final membrane voltage based on the computed variables n->voltage = voltage + (n->timeStep * n->current / n->C) - (n->timeStep * ( n->rate[0] * (voltage - n->V[0]) + n->rate[1] * (voltage - n->V[1]) + n->rate[2] * (voltage - n->V[2]))); if (n->mode == NeuronTanh) { n->voltage = 100.0f * tanhf(0.01f * n->voltage); } else if (n->mode == NeuronAaltoShaper) { float shapeVoltage = 0.01f * n->voltage; float w, c, xc, xc2, xc4; float sqrt8 = 2.82842712475f; float wscale = 1.30612244898f; float m_drive = 1.0f; xc = LEAF_clip(-sqrt8, shapeVoltage, sqrt8); xc2 = xc*xc; c = 0.5f * shapeVoltage * (3.0f - (xc2)); xc4 = xc2 * xc2; w = (1.0f - xc2 * 0.25f + xc4 * 0.015625f) * wscale; shapeVoltage = w * (c + 0.05f * xc2) * (m_drive + 0.75f); n->voltage = 100.0f * shapeVoltage; } if (n->voltage > 100.0f) n->voltage = 100.0f; else if (n->voltage < -100.) n->voltage = -100.0f; //(inputCurrent + (voltage - ((voltage * timeStep) / timeConstant)) + P[0] + P[1] + P[2]) => voltage; // now we should have a result //set the output voltage to the "step" ugen, which controls the DAC. output = n->voltage * 0.01f; // volts output = tPoleZero_tick(&n->f, output); return output; } void tNeuron_setMode (tNeuron* const nr, NeuronMode mode) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->mode = mode; } void tNeuron_setCurrent (tNeuron* const nr, float current) { _tNeuron* n = *nr; n->current = current; } void tMinBLEP_init (tMinBLEP* const minblep) { tMinBLEP_initToPool(minblep, &leaf.mempool); } void tMinBLEP_free (tMinBLEP* const minblep) { tMinBLEP_freeFromPool(minblep, &leaf.mempool); } void tMinBLEP_initToPool (tMinBLEP* const minblep, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tMinBLEP* mb = *minblep = (_tMinBLEP*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(_tMinBLEP), m); mb->overSamplingRatio = 16; mb->zeroCrossings = 16; mb->returnDerivative = 0; mb->proportionalBlepFreq = 0.5; // defaults to NyQuist .... mb->lastValue = 0; mb->lastDelta = 0; // float* x1, x2, y1, y2; // AA FILTER // zeromem (coefficients, sizeof (coefficients)); mb->minBlepSize = (mb->zeroCrossings * 2 * mb->overSamplingRatio) + 1; mb->ratio = 1; mb->lastRatio = 1; // createLowPass (ratio); // resetFilters(); mb->blepIndex = 0; mb->numActiveBleps = 0; //currentActiveBlepOffsets; mb->offset = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); mb->freqMultiple = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); mb->pos_change_magnitude = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); mb->vel_change_magnitude = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); mb->minBlepArray = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); mb->minBlepDerivArray = (float*) mpool_alloc(sizeof(float) * mb->minBlepSize, m); tMinBLEP_buildBLEP(minblep); } void tMinBLEP_freeFromPool (tMinBLEP* const minblep, tMempool* const mp) { _tMempool* m = *mp; _tMinBLEP* mb = *minblep; mpool_free(mb, m); } // SINC Function static float SINC(float x) { float pix; if(x == 0.0f) return 1.0f; else { pix = PI * x; return sinf(pix) / pix; } } // Generate Blackman Window static void BlackmanWindow(int n, float *w) { int m = n - 1; int i; float f1, f2, fm; fm = (float)m; for(i = 0; i <= m; i++) { f1 = (2.0f * PI * (float)i) / fm; f2 = 2.0f * f1; w[i] = 0.42f - (0.5f * cosf(f1)) + (0.08f * cosf(f2)); } } // Discrete Fourier Transform static void DFT(int n, float *realTime, float *imagTime, float *realFreq, float *imagFreq) { int k, i; float sr, si, p; for(k = 0; k < n; k++) { realFreq[k] = 0.0f; imagFreq[k] = 0.0f; } for(k = 0; k < n; k++) for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { p = (2.0f * PI * (float)(k * i)) / n; sr = cosf(p); si = -sinf(p); realFreq[k] += (realTime[i] * sr) - (imagTime[i] * si); imagFreq[k] += (realTime[i] * si) + (imagTime[i] * sr); } } // Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform static void InverseDFT(int n, float *realTime, float *imagTime, float *realFreq, float *imagFreq) { int k, i; float sr, si, p; for(k = 0; k < n; k++) { realTime[k] = 0.0f; imagTime[k] = 0.0f; } for(k = 0; k < n; k++) { for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { p = (2.0f * PI * (float)(k * i)) / n; sr = cosf(p); si = -sinf(p); realTime[k] += (realFreq[i] * sr) + (imagFreq[i] * si); imagTime[k] += (realFreq[i] * si) - (imagFreq[i] * sr); } realTime[k] /= n; imagTime[k] /= n; } } // Complex Absolute Value static float complexabs(float x, float y) { return sqrtf((x * x) + (y * y)); } // Complex Exponential static void complexexp(float x, float y, float *zx, float *zy) { float expx; expx = expf(x); *zx = expx * cosf(y); *zy = expx * sinf(y); } // Compute Real Cepstrum Of Signal static void RealCepstrum(int n, float *signal, float *realCepstrum) { int i; float realTime[n]; float imagTime[n]; float realFreq[n]; float imagFreq[n]; // Compose Complex FFT Input for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { realTime[i] = signal[i]; imagTime[i] = 0.0f; } // Perform DFT DFT(n, realTime, imagTime, realFreq, imagFreq); // Calculate Log Of Absolute Value for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { realFreq[i] = logf(complexabs(realFreq[i], imagFreq[i])); imagFreq[i] = 0.0f; } // Perform Inverse FFT InverseDFT(n, realTime, imagTime, realFreq, imagFreq); // Output Real Part Of FFT for(i = 0; i < n; i++) realCepstrum[i] = realTime[i]; } // Compute Minimum Phase Reconstruction Of Signal static void MinimumPhase(int n, float *realCepstrum, float *minimumPhase) { int i, nd2; float realTime[n]; float imagTime[n]; float realFreq[n]; float imagFreq[n]; nd2 = n / 2; if((n % 2) == 1) { realTime[0] = realCepstrum[0]; for(i = 1; i < nd2; i++) realTime[i] = 2.0f * realCepstrum[i]; for(i = nd2; i < n; i++) realTime[i] = 0.0f; } else { realTime[0] = realCepstrum[0]; for(i = 1; i < nd2; i++) realTime[i] = 2.0f * realCepstrum[i]; realTime[nd2] = realCepstrum[nd2]; for(i = nd2 + 1; i < n; i++) realTime[i] = 0.0f; } for(i = 0; i < n; i++) imagTime[i] = 0.0f; DFT(n, realTime, imagTime, realFreq, imagFreq); for(i = 0; i < n; i++) complexexp(realFreq[i], imagFreq[i], &realFreq[i], &imagFreq[i]); InverseDFT(n, realTime, imagTime, realFreq, imagFreq); for(i = 0; i < n; i++) minimumPhase[i] = realTime[i]; } // Generate the MinBLEP void tMinBLEP_buildBLEP(tMinBLEP* const minblep) { _tMinBLEP* m = *minblep; int i, n; float r, a, b; n = m->minBlepSize; // Generate Sinc a = -m->overSamplingRatio; b = m->overSamplingRatio; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { r = ((float)i) / ((float)(n - 1)); m->minBlepArray[i] = SINC(a + (r * (b - a))); m->minBlepDerivArray[i] = 0; } // Window Sinc BlackmanWindow(n, m->minBlepDerivArray); for(i = 0; i < n; i++) m->minBlepArray[i] *= m->minBlepDerivArray[i]; // Minimum Phase Reconstruction RealCepstrum(n, m->minBlepArray, m->minBlepDerivArray); MinimumPhase(n, m->minBlepDerivArray, m->minBlepArray); // Integrate Into MinBLEP a = 0.0f; float secondInt = 0.0f; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { a += m->minBlepArray[i]; m->minBlepArray[i] = a; secondInt += a; m->minBlepDerivArray[i] = secondInt; } // Normalize a = m->minBlepArray[n - 1]; a = 1.0f / a; b = 0.0f; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { m->minBlepArray[i] *= a; b = fmaxf(b, m->minBlepDerivArray[i]); } // Normalize ... b = 1.0f/b; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { m->minBlepDerivArray[i] *= b; m->minBlepDerivArray[i] -= ((float)i) / ((float) n-1); // SUBTRACT 1 and invert so the signal (so it goes 1->0) m->minBlepArray[i] -= 1.0f; m->minBlepArray[i] = -m->minBlepArray[i]; } } void tMinBLEP_addBLEP (tMinBLEP* const minblep, float offset, float posChange, float velChange) { _tMinBLEP* m = *minblep; int n = m->minBlepSize; m->offset[m->blepIndex] = offset; m->freqMultiple[m->blepIndex] = m->overSamplingRatio*m->proportionalBlepFreq; m->pos_change_magnitude[m->blepIndex] = posChange; m->vel_change_magnitude[m->blepIndex] = velChange; m->blepIndex++; if (m->blepIndex >= n) m->blepIndex = 0; m->numActiveBleps++; } float tMinBLEP_tick (tMinBLEP* const minblep, float input) { _tMinBLEP* m = *minblep; // PROCESS ALL BLEPS - /// for each offset, copy a portion of the blep array to the output .... float sample = input; int n = m->minBlepSize; for (int blep = 1; blep <= m->numActiveBleps; blep++) { int i = (m->blepIndex - blep + n) % n; float adjusted_Freq = m->freqMultiple[i]; float exactPosition = m->offset[i]; double blepPosExact = adjusted_Freq*(exactPosition + 1); // +1 because this needs to trigger on the LOW SAMPLE double blepPosSample = 0; double fraction = modf(blepPosExact, &blepPosSample); // LIMIT the scaling on the derivative array // otherwise, it can get TOO large double depthLimited = m->proportionalBlepFreq; //jlimit<double>(.1, 1, proportionalBlepFreq); double blepDeriv_PosExact = depthLimited*m->overSamplingRatio*(exactPosition + 1); double blepDeriv_Sample = 0; double fraction_Deriv = modf(blepDeriv_PosExact, &blepDeriv_Sample); // DONE ... we reached the end ... if (((int) blepPosExact > n) && ((int) blepDeriv_PosExact > n)) break; // BLEP has not yet occurred ... if (blepPosExact < 0) continue; // 0TH ORDER COMPENSATION :::: /// add the BLEP to compensate for discontinuties in the POSITION if ( fabs(m->pos_change_magnitude[i]) > 0 && blepPosSample < n) { // LINEAR INTERPOLATION :::: float lowValue = m->minBlepArray[(int) blepPosSample]; float hiValue = lowValue; if ((int) blepPosSample + 1 < n) hiValue = m->minBlepArray[(int) blepPosSample + 1]; float delta = hiValue - lowValue; float exactValue = lowValue + fraction*delta; // SCALE by the discontinuity magnitude exactValue *= m->pos_change_magnitude[i]; // ADD to the thruput sample += exactValue; } // 1ST ORDER COMPENSATION :::: /// add the BLEP DERIVATIVE to compensate for discontinuties in the VELOCITY if ( fabs(m->vel_change_magnitude[i]) > 0 && blepDeriv_PosExact < n) { // LINEAR INTERPOLATION :::: double lowValue = m->minBlepDerivArray[(int) blepDeriv_PosExact]; double hiValue = lowValue; if ((int) blepDeriv_PosExact + 1 < n) hiValue = m->minBlepDerivArray[(int) blepDeriv_PosExact + 1]; double delta = hiValue - lowValue; double exactValue = lowValue + fraction_Deriv*delta; // SCALE by the discontinuity magnitude` exactValue *= m->vel_change_magnitude[i]; // ADD to the thruput sample += exactValue; } // UPDATE :::: m->offset[i] += 1.0f; if (m->offset[i] * adjusted_Freq > n) { m->numActiveBleps--; } } return sample; }