ref: 3c055612c6b97bbea36767a38b8c5261bf0c839c
dir: /third_party/libwebm/mkvmuxer/mkvmuxer.h/
// Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
// that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
#ifndef MKVMUXER_MKVMUXER_H_
#define MKVMUXER_MKVMUXER_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <cstddef>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include "common/webmids.h"
#include "mkvmuxer/mkvmuxertypes.h"
// For a description of the WebM elements see
// http://www.webmproject.org/code/specs/container/.
namespace mkvparser {
class IMkvReader;
} // namespace mkvparser
namespace mkvmuxer {
class MkvWriter;
class Segment;
const uint64_t kMaxTrackNumber = 126;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Interface used by the mkvmuxer to write out the Mkv data.
class IMkvWriter {
public:
// Writes out |len| bytes of |buf|. Returns 0 on success.
virtual int32 Write(const void* buf, uint32 len) = 0;
// Returns the offset of the output position from the beginning of the
// output.
virtual int64 Position() const = 0;
// Set the current File position. Returns 0 on success.
virtual int32 Position(int64 position) = 0;
// Returns true if the writer is seekable.
virtual bool Seekable() const = 0;
// Element start notification. Called whenever an element identifier is about
// to be written to the stream. |element_id| is the element identifier, and
// |position| is the location in the WebM stream where the first octet of the
// element identifier will be written.
// Note: the |MkvId| enumeration in webmids.hpp defines element values.
virtual void ElementStartNotify(uint64 element_id, int64 position) = 0;
protected:
IMkvWriter();
virtual ~IMkvWriter();
private:
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IMkvWriter);
};
// Writes out the EBML header for a WebM file, but allows caller to specify
// DocType. This function must be called before any other libwebm writing
// functions are called.
bool WriteEbmlHeader(IMkvWriter* writer, uint64_t doc_type_version,
const char* const doc_type);
// Writes out the EBML header for a WebM file. This function must be called
// before any other libwebm writing functions are called.
bool WriteEbmlHeader(IMkvWriter* writer, uint64_t doc_type_version);
// Deprecated. Writes out EBML header with doc_type_version as
// kDefaultDocTypeVersion. Exists for backward compatibility.
bool WriteEbmlHeader(IMkvWriter* writer);
// Copies in Chunk from source to destination between the given byte positions
bool ChunkedCopy(mkvparser::IMkvReader* source, IMkvWriter* dst, int64_t start,
int64_t size);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Class to hold data the will be written to a block.
class Frame {
public:
Frame();
~Frame();
// Sets this frame's contents based on |frame|. Returns true on success. On
// failure, this frame's existing contents may be lost.
bool CopyFrom(const Frame& frame);
// Copies |frame| data into |frame_|. Returns true on success.
bool Init(const uint8_t* frame, uint64_t length);
// Copies |additional| data into |additional_|. Returns true on success.
bool AddAdditionalData(const uint8_t* additional, uint64_t length,
uint64_t add_id);
// Returns true if the frame has valid parameters.
bool IsValid() const;
// Returns true if the frame can be written as a SimpleBlock based on current
// parameters.
bool CanBeSimpleBlock() const;
uint64_t add_id() const { return add_id_; }
const uint8_t* additional() const { return additional_; }
uint64_t additional_length() const { return additional_length_; }
void set_duration(uint64_t duration);
uint64_t duration() const { return duration_; }
bool duration_set() const { return duration_set_; }
const uint8_t* frame() const { return frame_; }
void set_is_key(bool key) { is_key_ = key; }
bool is_key() const { return is_key_; }
uint64_t length() const { return length_; }
void set_track_number(uint64_t track_number) { track_number_ = track_number; }
uint64_t track_number() const { return track_number_; }
void set_timestamp(uint64_t timestamp) { timestamp_ = timestamp; }
uint64_t timestamp() const { return timestamp_; }
void set_discard_padding(int64_t discard_padding) {
discard_padding_ = discard_padding;
}
int64_t discard_padding() const { return discard_padding_; }
void set_reference_block_timestamp(int64_t reference_block_timestamp);
int64_t reference_block_timestamp() const {
return reference_block_timestamp_;
}
bool reference_block_timestamp_set() const {
return reference_block_timestamp_set_;
}
private:
// Id of the Additional data.
uint64_t add_id_;
// Pointer to additional data. Owned by this class.
uint8_t* additional_;
// Length of the additional data.
uint64_t additional_length_;
// Duration of the frame in nanoseconds.
uint64_t duration_;
// Flag indicating that |duration_| has been set. Setting duration causes the
// frame to be written out as a Block with BlockDuration instead of as a
// SimpleBlock.
bool duration_set_;
// Pointer to the data. Owned by this class.
uint8_t* frame_;
// Flag telling if the data should set the key flag of a block.
bool is_key_;
// Length of the data.
uint64_t length_;
// Mkv track number the data is associated with.
uint64_t track_number_;
// Timestamp of the data in nanoseconds.
uint64_t timestamp_;
// Discard padding for the frame.
int64_t discard_padding_;
// Reference block timestamp.
int64_t reference_block_timestamp_;
// Flag indicating if |reference_block_timestamp_| has been set.
bool reference_block_timestamp_set_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Frame);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Class to hold one cue point in a Cues element.
class CuePoint {
public:
CuePoint();
~CuePoint();
// Returns the size in bytes for the entire CuePoint element.
uint64_t Size() const;
// Output the CuePoint element to the writer. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
void set_time(uint64_t time) { time_ = time; }
uint64_t time() const { return time_; }
void set_track(uint64_t track) { track_ = track; }
uint64_t track() const { return track_; }
void set_cluster_pos(uint64_t cluster_pos) { cluster_pos_ = cluster_pos; }
uint64_t cluster_pos() const { return cluster_pos_; }
void set_block_number(uint64_t block_number) { block_number_ = block_number; }
uint64_t block_number() const { return block_number_; }
void set_output_block_number(bool output_block_number) {
output_block_number_ = output_block_number;
}
bool output_block_number() const { return output_block_number_; }
private:
// Returns the size in bytes for the payload of the CuePoint element.
uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
// Absolute timecode according to the segment time base.
uint64_t time_;
// The Track element associated with the CuePoint.
uint64_t track_;
// The position of the Cluster containing the Block.
uint64_t cluster_pos_;
// Number of the Block within the Cluster, starting from 1.
uint64_t block_number_;
// If true the muxer will write out the block number for the cue if the
// block number is different than the default of 1. Default is set to true.
bool output_block_number_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CuePoint);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Cues element.
class Cues {
public:
Cues();
~Cues();
// Adds a cue point to the Cues element. Returns true on success.
bool AddCue(CuePoint* cue);
// Returns the cue point by index. Returns NULL if there is no cue point
// match.
CuePoint* GetCueByIndex(int32_t index) const;
// Returns the total size of the Cues element
uint64_t Size();
// Output the Cues element to the writer. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
int32_t cue_entries_size() const { return cue_entries_size_; }
void set_output_block_number(bool output_block_number) {
output_block_number_ = output_block_number;
}
bool output_block_number() const { return output_block_number_; }
private:
// Number of allocated elements in |cue_entries_|.
int32_t cue_entries_capacity_;
// Number of CuePoints in |cue_entries_|.
int32_t cue_entries_size_;
// CuePoint list.
CuePoint** cue_entries_;
// If true the muxer will write out the block number for the cue if the
// block number is different than the default of 1. Default is set to true.
bool output_block_number_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Cues);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ContentEncAESSettings element
class ContentEncAESSettings {
public:
enum { kCTR = 1 };
ContentEncAESSettings();
~ContentEncAESSettings() {}
// Returns the size in bytes for the ContentEncAESSettings element.
uint64_t Size() const;
// Writes out the ContentEncAESSettings element to |writer|. Returns true on
// success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
uint64_t cipher_mode() const { return cipher_mode_; }
private:
// Returns the size in bytes for the payload of the ContentEncAESSettings
// element.
uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
// Sub elements
uint64_t cipher_mode_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ContentEncAESSettings);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ContentEncoding element
// Elements used to describe if the track data has been encrypted or
// compressed with zlib or header stripping.
// Currently only whole frames can be encrypted with AES. This dictates that
// ContentEncodingOrder will be 0, ContentEncodingScope will be 1,
// ContentEncodingType will be 1, and ContentEncAlgo will be 5.
class ContentEncoding {
public:
ContentEncoding();
~ContentEncoding();
// Sets the content encryption id. Copies |length| bytes from |id| to
// |enc_key_id_|. Returns true on success.
bool SetEncryptionID(const uint8_t* id, uint64_t length);
// Returns the size in bytes for the ContentEncoding element.
uint64_t Size() const;
// Writes out the ContentEncoding element to |writer|. Returns true on
// success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
uint64_t enc_algo() const { return enc_algo_; }
uint64_t encoding_order() const { return encoding_order_; }
uint64_t encoding_scope() const { return encoding_scope_; }
uint64_t encoding_type() const { return encoding_type_; }
ContentEncAESSettings* enc_aes_settings() { return &enc_aes_settings_; }
private:
// Returns the size in bytes for the encoding elements.
uint64_t EncodingSize(uint64_t compresion_size,
uint64_t encryption_size) const;
// Returns the size in bytes for the encryption elements.
uint64_t EncryptionSize() const;
// Track element names
uint64_t enc_algo_;
uint8_t* enc_key_id_;
uint64_t encoding_order_;
uint64_t encoding_scope_;
uint64_t encoding_type_;
// ContentEncAESSettings element.
ContentEncAESSettings enc_aes_settings_;
// Size of the ContentEncKeyID data in bytes.
uint64_t enc_key_id_length_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ContentEncoding);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Colour element.
class PrimaryChromaticity {
public:
static const float kChromaticityMin;
static const float kChromaticityMax;
PrimaryChromaticity(float x_val, float y_val) : x_(x_val), y_(y_val) {}
PrimaryChromaticity() : x_(0), y_(0) {}
~PrimaryChromaticity() {}
// Returns sum of |x_id| and |y_id| element id sizes and payload sizes.
uint64_t PrimaryChromaticitySize(libwebm::MkvId x_id,
libwebm::MkvId y_id) const;
bool Valid() const;
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer, libwebm::MkvId x_id,
libwebm::MkvId y_id) const;
float x() const { return x_; }
void set_x(float new_x) { x_ = new_x; }
float y() const { return y_; }
void set_y(float new_y) { y_ = new_y; }
private:
float x_;
float y_;
};
class MasteringMetadata {
public:
static const float kValueNotPresent;
static const float kMinLuminance;
static const float kMinLuminanceMax;
static const float kMaxLuminanceMax;
MasteringMetadata()
: luminance_max_(kValueNotPresent),
luminance_min_(kValueNotPresent),
r_(NULL),
g_(NULL),
b_(NULL),
white_point_(NULL) {}
~MasteringMetadata() {
delete r_;
delete g_;
delete b_;
delete white_point_;
}
// Returns total size of the MasteringMetadata element.
uint64_t MasteringMetadataSize() const;
bool Valid() const;
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Copies non-null chromaticity.
bool SetChromaticity(const PrimaryChromaticity* r,
const PrimaryChromaticity* g,
const PrimaryChromaticity* b,
const PrimaryChromaticity* white_point);
const PrimaryChromaticity* r() const { return r_; }
const PrimaryChromaticity* g() const { return g_; }
const PrimaryChromaticity* b() const { return b_; }
const PrimaryChromaticity* white_point() const { return white_point_; }
float luminance_max() const { return luminance_max_; }
void set_luminance_max(float luminance_max) {
luminance_max_ = luminance_max;
}
float luminance_min() const { return luminance_min_; }
void set_luminance_min(float luminance_min) {
luminance_min_ = luminance_min;
}
private:
// Returns size of MasteringMetadata child elements.
uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
float luminance_max_;
float luminance_min_;
PrimaryChromaticity* r_;
PrimaryChromaticity* g_;
PrimaryChromaticity* b_;
PrimaryChromaticity* white_point_;
};
class Colour {
public:
enum MatrixCoefficients {
kGbr = 0,
kBt709 = 1,
kUnspecifiedMc = 2,
kReserved = 3,
kFcc = 4,
kBt470bg = 5,
kSmpte170MMc = 6,
kSmpte240MMc = 7,
kYcocg = 8,
kBt2020NonConstantLuminance = 9,
kBt2020ConstantLuminance = 10,
};
enum ChromaSitingHorz {
kUnspecifiedCsh = 0,
kLeftCollocated = 1,
kHalfCsh = 2,
};
enum ChromaSitingVert {
kUnspecifiedCsv = 0,
kTopCollocated = 1,
kHalfCsv = 2,
};
enum Range {
kUnspecifiedCr = 0,
kBroadcastRange = 1,
kFullRange = 2,
kMcTcDefined = 3, // Defined by MatrixCoefficients/TransferCharacteristics.
};
enum TransferCharacteristics {
kIturBt709Tc = 1,
kUnspecifiedTc = 2,
kReservedTc = 3,
kGamma22Curve = 4,
kGamma28Curve = 5,
kSmpte170MTc = 6,
kSmpte240MTc = 7,
kLinear = 8,
kLog = 9,
kLogSqrt = 10,
kIec6196624 = 11,
kIturBt1361ExtendedColourGamut = 12,
kIec6196621 = 13,
kIturBt202010bit = 14,
kIturBt202012bit = 15,
kSmpteSt2084 = 16,
kSmpteSt4281Tc = 17,
kAribStdB67Hlg = 18,
};
enum Primaries {
kReservedP0 = 0,
kIturBt709P = 1,
kUnspecifiedP = 2,
kReservedP3 = 3,
kIturBt470M = 4,
kIturBt470Bg = 5,
kSmpte170MP = 6,
kSmpte240MP = 7,
kFilm = 8,
kIturBt2020 = 9,
kSmpteSt4281P = 10,
kJedecP22Phosphors = 22,
};
static const uint64_t kValueNotPresent;
Colour()
: matrix_coefficients_(kValueNotPresent),
bits_per_channel_(kValueNotPresent),
chroma_subsampling_horz_(kValueNotPresent),
chroma_subsampling_vert_(kValueNotPresent),
cb_subsampling_horz_(kValueNotPresent),
cb_subsampling_vert_(kValueNotPresent),
chroma_siting_horz_(kValueNotPresent),
chroma_siting_vert_(kValueNotPresent),
range_(kValueNotPresent),
transfer_characteristics_(kValueNotPresent),
primaries_(kValueNotPresent),
max_cll_(kValueNotPresent),
max_fall_(kValueNotPresent),
mastering_metadata_(NULL) {}
~Colour() { delete mastering_metadata_; }
// Returns total size of the Colour element.
uint64_t ColourSize() const;
bool Valid() const;
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Deep copies |mastering_metadata|.
bool SetMasteringMetadata(const MasteringMetadata& mastering_metadata);
const MasteringMetadata* mastering_metadata() const {
return mastering_metadata_;
}
uint64_t matrix_coefficients() const { return matrix_coefficients_; }
void set_matrix_coefficients(uint64_t matrix_coefficients) {
matrix_coefficients_ = matrix_coefficients;
}
uint64_t bits_per_channel() const { return bits_per_channel_; }
void set_bits_per_channel(uint64_t bits_per_channel) {
bits_per_channel_ = bits_per_channel;
}
uint64_t chroma_subsampling_horz() const { return chroma_subsampling_horz_; }
void set_chroma_subsampling_horz(uint64_t chroma_subsampling_horz) {
chroma_subsampling_horz_ = chroma_subsampling_horz;
}
uint64_t chroma_subsampling_vert() const { return chroma_subsampling_vert_; }
void set_chroma_subsampling_vert(uint64_t chroma_subsampling_vert) {
chroma_subsampling_vert_ = chroma_subsampling_vert;
}
uint64_t cb_subsampling_horz() const { return cb_subsampling_horz_; }
void set_cb_subsampling_horz(uint64_t cb_subsampling_horz) {
cb_subsampling_horz_ = cb_subsampling_horz;
}
uint64_t cb_subsampling_vert() const { return cb_subsampling_vert_; }
void set_cb_subsampling_vert(uint64_t cb_subsampling_vert) {
cb_subsampling_vert_ = cb_subsampling_vert;
}
uint64_t chroma_siting_horz() const { return chroma_siting_horz_; }
void set_chroma_siting_horz(uint64_t chroma_siting_horz) {
chroma_siting_horz_ = chroma_siting_horz;
}
uint64_t chroma_siting_vert() const { return chroma_siting_vert_; }
void set_chroma_siting_vert(uint64_t chroma_siting_vert) {
chroma_siting_vert_ = chroma_siting_vert;
}
uint64_t range() const { return range_; }
void set_range(uint64_t range) { range_ = range; }
uint64_t transfer_characteristics() const {
return transfer_characteristics_;
}
void set_transfer_characteristics(uint64_t transfer_characteristics) {
transfer_characteristics_ = transfer_characteristics;
}
uint64_t primaries() const { return primaries_; }
void set_primaries(uint64_t primaries) { primaries_ = primaries; }
uint64_t max_cll() const { return max_cll_; }
void set_max_cll(uint64_t max_cll) { max_cll_ = max_cll; }
uint64_t max_fall() const { return max_fall_; }
void set_max_fall(uint64_t max_fall) { max_fall_ = max_fall; }
private:
// Returns size of Colour child elements.
uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
uint64_t matrix_coefficients_;
uint64_t bits_per_channel_;
uint64_t chroma_subsampling_horz_;
uint64_t chroma_subsampling_vert_;
uint64_t cb_subsampling_horz_;
uint64_t cb_subsampling_vert_;
uint64_t chroma_siting_horz_;
uint64_t chroma_siting_vert_;
uint64_t range_;
uint64_t transfer_characteristics_;
uint64_t primaries_;
uint64_t max_cll_;
uint64_t max_fall_;
MasteringMetadata* mastering_metadata_;
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Projection element.
class Projection {
public:
enum ProjectionType {
kTypeNotPresent = -1,
kRectangular = 0,
kEquirectangular = 1,
kCubeMap = 2,
kMesh = 3,
};
static const uint64_t kValueNotPresent;
Projection()
: type_(kRectangular),
pose_yaw_(0.0),
pose_pitch_(0.0),
pose_roll_(0.0),
private_data_(NULL),
private_data_length_(0) {}
~Projection() { delete[] private_data_; }
uint64_t ProjectionSize() const;
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
bool SetProjectionPrivate(const uint8_t* private_data,
uint64_t private_data_length);
ProjectionType type() const { return type_; }
void set_type(ProjectionType type) { type_ = type; }
float pose_yaw() const { return pose_yaw_; }
void set_pose_yaw(float pose_yaw) { pose_yaw_ = pose_yaw; }
float pose_pitch() const { return pose_pitch_; }
void set_pose_pitch(float pose_pitch) { pose_pitch_ = pose_pitch; }
float pose_roll() const { return pose_roll_; }
void set_pose_roll(float pose_roll) { pose_roll_ = pose_roll; }
uint8_t* private_data() const { return private_data_; }
uint64_t private_data_length() const { return private_data_length_; }
private:
// Returns size of VideoProjection child elements.
uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
ProjectionType type_;
float pose_yaw_;
float pose_pitch_;
float pose_roll_;
uint8_t* private_data_;
uint64_t private_data_length_;
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Track element.
class Track {
public:
// The |seed| parameter is used to synthesize a UID for the track.
explicit Track(unsigned int* seed);
virtual ~Track();
// Adds a ContentEncoding element to the Track. Returns true on success.
virtual bool AddContentEncoding();
// Returns the ContentEncoding by index. Returns NULL if there is no
// ContentEncoding match.
ContentEncoding* GetContentEncodingByIndex(uint32_t index) const;
// Returns the size in bytes for the payload of the Track element.
virtual uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
// Returns the size in bytes of the Track element.
virtual uint64_t Size() const;
// Output the Track element to the writer. Returns true on success.
virtual bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Sets the CodecPrivate element of the Track element. Copies |length|
// bytes from |codec_private| to |codec_private_|. Returns true on success.
bool SetCodecPrivate(const uint8_t* codec_private, uint64_t length);
void set_codec_id(const char* codec_id);
const char* codec_id() const { return codec_id_; }
const uint8_t* codec_private() const { return codec_private_; }
void set_language(const char* language);
const char* language() const { return language_; }
void set_max_block_additional_id(uint64_t max_block_additional_id) {
max_block_additional_id_ = max_block_additional_id;
}
uint64_t max_block_additional_id() const { return max_block_additional_id_; }
void set_name(const char* name);
const char* name() const { return name_; }
void set_number(uint64_t number) { number_ = number; }
uint64_t number() const { return number_; }
void set_type(uint64_t type) { type_ = type; }
uint64_t type() const { return type_; }
void set_uid(uint64_t uid) { uid_ = uid; }
uint64_t uid() const { return uid_; }
void set_codec_delay(uint64_t codec_delay) { codec_delay_ = codec_delay; }
uint64_t codec_delay() const { return codec_delay_; }
void set_seek_pre_roll(uint64_t seek_pre_roll) {
seek_pre_roll_ = seek_pre_roll;
}
uint64_t seek_pre_roll() const { return seek_pre_roll_; }
void set_default_duration(uint64_t default_duration) {
default_duration_ = default_duration;
}
uint64_t default_duration() const { return default_duration_; }
uint64_t codec_private_length() const { return codec_private_length_; }
uint32_t content_encoding_entries_size() const {
return content_encoding_entries_size_;
}
private:
// Track element names.
char* codec_id_;
uint8_t* codec_private_;
char* language_;
uint64_t max_block_additional_id_;
char* name_;
uint64_t number_;
uint64_t type_;
uint64_t uid_;
uint64_t codec_delay_;
uint64_t seek_pre_roll_;
uint64_t default_duration_;
// Size of the CodecPrivate data in bytes.
uint64_t codec_private_length_;
// ContentEncoding element list.
ContentEncoding** content_encoding_entries_;
// Number of ContentEncoding elements added.
uint32_t content_encoding_entries_size_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Track);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Track that has video specific elements.
class VideoTrack : public Track {
public:
// Supported modes for stereo 3D.
enum StereoMode {
kMono = 0,
kSideBySideLeftIsFirst = 1,
kTopBottomRightIsFirst = 2,
kTopBottomLeftIsFirst = 3,
kSideBySideRightIsFirst = 11
};
enum AlphaMode { kNoAlpha = 0, kAlpha = 1 };
// The |seed| parameter is used to synthesize a UID for the track.
explicit VideoTrack(unsigned int* seed);
virtual ~VideoTrack();
// Returns the size in bytes for the payload of the Track element plus the
// video specific elements.
virtual uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
// Output the VideoTrack element to the writer. Returns true on success.
virtual bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Sets the video's stereo mode. Returns true on success.
bool SetStereoMode(uint64_t stereo_mode);
// Sets the video's alpha mode. Returns true on success.
bool SetAlphaMode(uint64_t alpha_mode);
void set_display_height(uint64_t height) { display_height_ = height; }
uint64_t display_height() const { return display_height_; }
void set_display_width(uint64_t width) { display_width_ = width; }
uint64_t display_width() const { return display_width_; }
void set_pixel_height(uint64_t height) { pixel_height_ = height; }
uint64_t pixel_height() const { return pixel_height_; }
void set_pixel_width(uint64_t width) { pixel_width_ = width; }
uint64_t pixel_width() const { return pixel_width_; }
void set_crop_left(uint64_t crop_left) { crop_left_ = crop_left; }
uint64_t crop_left() const { return crop_left_; }
void set_crop_right(uint64_t crop_right) { crop_right_ = crop_right; }
uint64_t crop_right() const { return crop_right_; }
void set_crop_top(uint64_t crop_top) { crop_top_ = crop_top; }
uint64_t crop_top() const { return crop_top_; }
void set_crop_bottom(uint64_t crop_bottom) { crop_bottom_ = crop_bottom; }
uint64_t crop_bottom() const { return crop_bottom_; }
void set_frame_rate(double frame_rate) { frame_rate_ = frame_rate; }
double frame_rate() const { return frame_rate_; }
void set_height(uint64_t height) { height_ = height; }
uint64_t height() const { return height_; }
uint64_t stereo_mode() { return stereo_mode_; }
uint64_t alpha_mode() { return alpha_mode_; }
void set_width(uint64_t width) { width_ = width; }
uint64_t width() const { return width_; }
void set_colour_space(const char* colour_space);
const char* colour_space() const { return colour_space_; }
Colour* colour() { return colour_; }
// Deep copies |colour|.
bool SetColour(const Colour& colour);
Projection* projection() { return projection_; }
// Deep copies |projection|.
bool SetProjection(const Projection& projection);
private:
// Returns the size in bytes of the Video element.
uint64_t VideoPayloadSize() const;
// Video track element names.
uint64_t display_height_;
uint64_t display_width_;
uint64_t pixel_height_;
uint64_t pixel_width_;
uint64_t crop_left_;
uint64_t crop_right_;
uint64_t crop_top_;
uint64_t crop_bottom_;
double frame_rate_;
uint64_t height_;
uint64_t stereo_mode_;
uint64_t alpha_mode_;
uint64_t width_;
char* colour_space_;
Colour* colour_;
Projection* projection_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(VideoTrack);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Track that has audio specific elements.
class AudioTrack : public Track {
public:
// The |seed| parameter is used to synthesize a UID for the track.
explicit AudioTrack(unsigned int* seed);
virtual ~AudioTrack();
// Returns the size in bytes for the payload of the Track element plus the
// audio specific elements.
virtual uint64_t PayloadSize() const;
// Output the AudioTrack element to the writer. Returns true on success.
virtual bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
void set_bit_depth(uint64_t bit_depth) { bit_depth_ = bit_depth; }
uint64_t bit_depth() const { return bit_depth_; }
void set_channels(uint64_t channels) { channels_ = channels; }
uint64_t channels() const { return channels_; }
void set_sample_rate(double sample_rate) { sample_rate_ = sample_rate; }
double sample_rate() const { return sample_rate_; }
private:
// Audio track element names.
uint64_t bit_depth_;
uint64_t channels_;
double sample_rate_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AudioTrack);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Tracks element
class Tracks {
public:
// Audio and video type defined by the Matroska specs.
enum { kVideo = 0x1, kAudio = 0x2 };
static const char kOpusCodecId[];
static const char kVorbisCodecId[];
static const char kAv1CodecId[];
static const char kVp8CodecId[];
static const char kVp9CodecId[];
static const char kWebVttCaptionsId[];
static const char kWebVttDescriptionsId[];
static const char kWebVttMetadataId[];
static const char kWebVttSubtitlesId[];
Tracks();
~Tracks();
// Adds a Track element to the Tracks object. |track| will be owned and
// deleted by the Tracks object. Returns true on success. |number| is the
// number to use for the track. |number| must be >= 0. If |number| == 0
// then the muxer will decide on the track number.
bool AddTrack(Track* track, int32_t number);
// Returns the track by index. Returns NULL if there is no track match.
const Track* GetTrackByIndex(uint32_t idx) const;
// Search the Tracks and return the track that matches |tn|. Returns NULL
// if there is no track match.
Track* GetTrackByNumber(uint64_t track_number) const;
// Returns true if the track number is an audio track.
bool TrackIsAudio(uint64_t track_number) const;
// Returns true if the track number is a video track.
bool TrackIsVideo(uint64_t track_number) const;
// Output the Tracks element to the writer. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
uint32_t track_entries_size() const { return track_entries_size_; }
private:
// Track element list.
Track** track_entries_;
// Number of Track elements added.
uint32_t track_entries_size_;
// Whether or not Tracks element has already been written via IMkvWriter.
mutable bool wrote_tracks_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Tracks);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Chapter element
//
class Chapter {
public:
// Set the identifier for this chapter. (This corresponds to the
// Cue Identifier line in WebVTT.)
// TODO(matthewjheaney): the actual serialization of this item in
// MKV is pending.
bool set_id(const char* id);
// Converts the nanosecond start and stop times of this chapter to
// their corresponding timecode values, and stores them that way.
void set_time(const Segment& segment, uint64_t start_time_ns,
uint64_t end_time_ns);
// Sets the uid for this chapter. Primarily used to enable
// deterministic output from the muxer.
void set_uid(const uint64_t uid) { uid_ = uid; }
// Add a title string to this chapter, per the semantics described
// here:
// http://www.matroska.org/technical/specs/index.html
//
// The title ("chapter string") is a UTF-8 string.
//
// The language has ISO 639-2 representation, described here:
// http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/englangn.html
// http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/English_list.php
// If you specify NULL as the language value, this implies
// English ("eng").
//
// The country value corresponds to the codes listed here:
// http://www.iana.org/domains/root/db/
//
// The function returns false if the string could not be allocated.
bool add_string(const char* title, const char* language, const char* country);
private:
friend class Chapters;
// For storage of chapter titles that differ by language.
class Display {
public:
// Establish representation invariant for new Display object.
void Init();
// Reclaim resources, in anticipation of destruction.
void Clear();
// Copies the title to the |title_| member. Returns false on
// error.
bool set_title(const char* title);
// Copies the language to the |language_| member. Returns false
// on error.
bool set_language(const char* language);
// Copies the country to the |country_| member. Returns false on
// error.
bool set_country(const char* country);
// If |writer| is non-NULL, serialize the Display sub-element of
// the Atom into the stream. Returns the Display element size on
// success, 0 if error.
uint64_t WriteDisplay(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
private:
char* title_;
char* language_;
char* country_;
};
Chapter();
~Chapter();
// Establish the representation invariant for a newly-created
// Chapter object. The |seed| parameter is used to create the UID
// for this chapter atom.
void Init(unsigned int* seed);
// Copies this Chapter object to a different one. This is used when
// expanding a plain array of Chapter objects (see Chapters).
void ShallowCopy(Chapter* dst) const;
// Reclaim resources used by this Chapter object, pending its
// destruction.
void Clear();
// If there is no storage remaining on the |displays_| array for a
// new display object, creates a new, longer array and copies the
// existing Display objects to the new array. Returns false if the
// array cannot be expanded.
bool ExpandDisplaysArray();
// If |writer| is non-NULL, serialize the Atom sub-element into the
// stream. Returns the total size of the element on success, 0 if
// error.
uint64_t WriteAtom(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// The string identifier for this chapter (corresponds to WebVTT cue
// identifier).
char* id_;
// Start timecode of the chapter.
uint64_t start_timecode_;
// Stop timecode of the chapter.
uint64_t end_timecode_;
// The binary identifier for this chapter.
uint64_t uid_;
// The Atom element can contain multiple Display sub-elements, as
// the same logical title can be rendered in different languages.
Display* displays_;
// The physical length (total size) of the |displays_| array.
int displays_size_;
// The logical length (number of active elements) on the |displays_|
// array.
int displays_count_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Chapter);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Chapters element
//
class Chapters {
public:
Chapters();
~Chapters();
Chapter* AddChapter(unsigned int* seed);
// Returns the number of chapters that have been added.
int Count() const;
// Output the Chapters element to the writer. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
private:
// Expands the chapters_ array if there is not enough space to contain
// another chapter object. Returns true on success.
bool ExpandChaptersArray();
// If |writer| is non-NULL, serialize the Edition sub-element of the
// Chapters element into the stream. Returns the Edition element
// size on success, 0 if error.
uint64_t WriteEdition(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Total length of the chapters_ array.
int chapters_size_;
// Number of active chapters on the chapters_ array.
int chapters_count_;
// Array for storage of chapter objects.
Chapter* chapters_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Chapters);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Tag element
//
class Tag {
public:
bool add_simple_tag(const char* tag_name, const char* tag_string);
private:
// Tags calls Clear and the destructor of Tag
friend class Tags;
// For storage of simple tags
class SimpleTag {
public:
// Establish representation invariant for new SimpleTag object.
void Init();
// Reclaim resources, in anticipation of destruction.
void Clear();
// Copies the title to the |tag_name_| member. Returns false on
// error.
bool set_tag_name(const char* tag_name);
// Copies the language to the |tag_string_| member. Returns false
// on error.
bool set_tag_string(const char* tag_string);
// If |writer| is non-NULL, serialize the SimpleTag sub-element of
// the Atom into the stream. Returns the SimpleTag element size on
// success, 0 if error.
uint64_t Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
private:
char* tag_name_;
char* tag_string_;
};
Tag();
~Tag();
// Copies this Tag object to a different one. This is used when
// expanding a plain array of Tag objects (see Tags).
void ShallowCopy(Tag* dst) const;
// Reclaim resources used by this Tag object, pending its
// destruction.
void Clear();
// If there is no storage remaining on the |simple_tags_| array for a
// new display object, creates a new, longer array and copies the
// existing SimpleTag objects to the new array. Returns false if the
// array cannot be expanded.
bool ExpandSimpleTagsArray();
// If |writer| is non-NULL, serialize the Tag sub-element into the
// stream. Returns the total size of the element on success, 0 if
// error.
uint64_t Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// The Atom element can contain multiple SimpleTag sub-elements
SimpleTag* simple_tags_;
// The physical length (total size) of the |simple_tags_| array.
int simple_tags_size_;
// The logical length (number of active elements) on the |simple_tags_|
// array.
int simple_tags_count_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Tag);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Tags element
//
class Tags {
public:
Tags();
~Tags();
Tag* AddTag();
// Returns the number of tags that have been added.
int Count() const;
// Output the Tags element to the writer. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
private:
// Expands the tags_ array if there is not enough space to contain
// another tag object. Returns true on success.
bool ExpandTagsArray();
// Total length of the tags_ array.
int tags_size_;
// Number of active tags on the tags_ array.
int tags_count_;
// Array for storage of tag objects.
Tag* tags_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Tags);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Cluster element
//
// Notes:
// |Init| must be called before any other method in this class.
class Cluster {
public:
// |timecode| is the absolute timecode of the cluster. |cues_pos| is the
// position for the cluster within the segment that should be written in
// the cues element. |timecode_scale| is the timecode scale of the segment.
Cluster(uint64_t timecode, int64_t cues_pos, uint64_t timecode_scale,
bool write_last_frame_with_duration = false,
bool fixed_size_timecode = false);
~Cluster();
bool Init(IMkvWriter* ptr_writer);
// Adds a frame to be output in the file. The frame is written out through
// |writer_| if successful. Returns true on success.
bool AddFrame(const Frame* frame);
// Adds a frame to be output in the file. The frame is written out through
// |writer_| if successful. Returns true on success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data
// length: Length of the data
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions. The range of allowed values is [1, 126].
// timecode: Absolute (not relative to cluster) timestamp of the
// frame, expressed in timecode units.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrame(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length, uint64_t track_number,
uint64_t timecode, // timecode units (absolute)
bool is_key);
// Adds a frame to be output in the file. The frame is written out through
// |writer_| if successful. Returns true on success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data
// length: Length of the data
// additional: Pointer to the additional data
// additional_length: Length of the additional data
// add_id: Value of BlockAddID element
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions. The range of allowed values is [1, 126].
// abs_timecode: Absolute (not relative to cluster) timestamp of the
// frame, expressed in timecode units.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrameWithAdditional(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length,
const uint8_t* additional,
uint64_t additional_length, uint64_t add_id,
uint64_t track_number, uint64_t abs_timecode,
bool is_key);
// Adds a frame to be output in the file. The frame is written out through
// |writer_| if successful. Returns true on success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data.
// length: Length of the data.
// discard_padding: DiscardPadding element value.
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions. The range of allowed values is [1, 126].
// abs_timecode: Absolute (not relative to cluster) timestamp of the
// frame, expressed in timecode units.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrameWithDiscardPadding(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length,
int64_t discard_padding,
uint64_t track_number, uint64_t abs_timecode,
bool is_key);
// Writes a frame of metadata to the output medium; returns true on
// success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data
// length: Length of the data
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions. The range of allowed values is [1, 126].
// timecode: Absolute (not relative to cluster) timestamp of the
// metadata frame, expressed in timecode units.
// duration: Duration of metadata frame, in timecode units.
//
// The metadata frame is written as a block group, with a duration
// sub-element but no reference time sub-elements (indicating that
// it is considered a keyframe, per Matroska semantics).
bool AddMetadata(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length, uint64_t track_number,
uint64_t timecode, uint64_t duration);
// Increments the size of the cluster's data in bytes.
void AddPayloadSize(uint64_t size);
// Closes the cluster so no more data can be written to it. Will update the
// cluster's size if |writer_| is seekable. Returns true on success. This
// variant of Finalize() fails when |write_last_frame_with_duration_| is set
// to true.
bool Finalize();
// Closes the cluster so no more data can be written to it. Will update the
// cluster's size if |writer_| is seekable. Returns true on success.
// Inputs:
// set_last_frame_duration: Boolean indicating whether or not the duration
// of the last frame should be set. If set to
// false, the |duration| value is ignored and
// |write_last_frame_with_duration_| will not be
// honored.
// duration: Duration of the Cluster in timecode scale.
bool Finalize(bool set_last_frame_duration, uint64_t duration);
// Returns the size in bytes for the entire Cluster element.
uint64_t Size() const;
// Given |abs_timecode|, calculates timecode relative to most recent timecode.
// Returns -1 on failure, or a relative timecode.
int64_t GetRelativeTimecode(int64_t abs_timecode) const;
int64_t size_position() const { return size_position_; }
int32_t blocks_added() const { return blocks_added_; }
uint64_t payload_size() const { return payload_size_; }
int64_t position_for_cues() const { return position_for_cues_; }
uint64_t timecode() const { return timecode_; }
uint64_t timecode_scale() const { return timecode_scale_; }
void set_write_last_frame_with_duration(bool write_last_frame_with_duration) {
write_last_frame_with_duration_ = write_last_frame_with_duration;
}
bool write_last_frame_with_duration() const {
return write_last_frame_with_duration_;
}
private:
// Iterator type for the |stored_frames_| map.
typedef std::map<uint64_t, std::list<Frame*> >::iterator FrameMapIterator;
// Utility method that confirms that blocks can still be added, and that the
// cluster header has been written. Used by |DoWriteFrame*|. Returns true
// when successful.
bool PreWriteBlock();
// Utility method used by the |DoWriteFrame*| methods that handles the book
// keeping required after each block is written.
void PostWriteBlock(uint64_t element_size);
// Does some verification and calls WriteFrame.
bool DoWriteFrame(const Frame* const frame);
// Either holds back the given frame, or writes it out depending on whether or
// not |write_last_frame_with_duration_| is set.
bool QueueOrWriteFrame(const Frame* const frame);
// Outputs the Cluster header to |writer_|. Returns true on success.
bool WriteClusterHeader();
// Number of blocks added to the cluster.
int32_t blocks_added_;
// Flag telling if the cluster has been closed.
bool finalized_;
// Flag indicating whether the cluster's timecode will always be written out
// using 8 bytes.
bool fixed_size_timecode_;
// Flag telling if the cluster's header has been written.
bool header_written_;
// The size of the cluster elements in bytes.
uint64_t payload_size_;
// The file position used for cue points.
const int64_t position_for_cues_;
// The file position of the cluster's size element.
int64_t size_position_;
// The absolute timecode of the cluster.
const uint64_t timecode_;
// The timecode scale of the Segment containing the cluster.
const uint64_t timecode_scale_;
// Flag indicating whether the last frame of the cluster should be written as
// a Block with Duration. If set to true, then it will result in holding back
// of frames and the parameterized version of Finalize() must be called to
// finish writing the Cluster.
bool write_last_frame_with_duration_;
// Map used to hold back frames, if required. Track number is the key.
std::map<uint64_t, std::list<Frame*> > stored_frames_;
// Map from track number to the timestamp of the last block written for that
// track.
std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> last_block_timestamp_;
// Pointer to the writer object. Not owned by this class.
IMkvWriter* writer_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Cluster);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SeekHead element
class SeekHead {
public:
SeekHead();
~SeekHead();
// TODO(fgalligan): Change this to reserve a certain size. Then check how
// big the seek entry to be added is as not every seek entry will be the
// maximum size it could be.
// Adds a seek entry to be written out when the element is finalized. |id|
// must be the coded mkv element id. |pos| is the file position of the
// element. Returns true on success.
bool AddSeekEntry(uint32_t id, uint64_t pos);
// Writes out SeekHead and SeekEntry elements. Returns true on success.
bool Finalize(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Returns the id of the Seek Entry at the given index. Returns -1 if index is
// out of range.
uint32_t GetId(int index) const;
// Returns the position of the Seek Entry at the given index. Returns -1 if
// index is out of range.
uint64_t GetPosition(int index) const;
// Sets the Seek Entry id and position at given index.
// Returns true on success.
bool SetSeekEntry(int index, uint32_t id, uint64_t position);
// Reserves space by writing out a Void element which will be updated with
// a SeekHead element later. Returns true on success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer);
// We are going to put a cap on the number of Seek Entries.
const static int32_t kSeekEntryCount = 5;
private:
// Returns the maximum size in bytes of one seek entry.
uint64_t MaxEntrySize() const;
// Seek entry id element list.
uint32_t seek_entry_id_[kSeekEntryCount];
// Seek entry pos element list.
uint64_t seek_entry_pos_[kSeekEntryCount];
// The file position of SeekHead element.
int64_t start_pos_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SeekHead);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Segment Information element
class SegmentInfo {
public:
SegmentInfo();
~SegmentInfo();
// Will update the duration if |duration_| is > 0.0. Returns true on success.
bool Finalize(IMkvWriter* writer) const;
// Sets |muxing_app_| and |writing_app_|.
bool Init();
// Output the Segment Information element to the writer. Returns true on
// success.
bool Write(IMkvWriter* writer);
void set_duration(double duration) { duration_ = duration; }
double duration() const { return duration_; }
void set_muxing_app(const char* app);
const char* muxing_app() const { return muxing_app_; }
void set_timecode_scale(uint64_t scale) { timecode_scale_ = scale; }
uint64_t timecode_scale() const { return timecode_scale_; }
void set_writing_app(const char* app);
const char* writing_app() const { return writing_app_; }
void set_date_utc(int64_t date_utc) { date_utc_ = date_utc; }
int64_t date_utc() const { return date_utc_; }
private:
// Segment Information element names.
// Initially set to -1 to signify that a duration has not been set and should
// not be written out.
double duration_;
// Set to libwebm-%d.%d.%d.%d, major, minor, build, revision.
char* muxing_app_;
uint64_t timecode_scale_;
// Initially set to libwebm-%d.%d.%d.%d, major, minor, build, revision.
char* writing_app_;
// LLONG_MIN when DateUTC is not set.
int64_t date_utc_;
// The file position of the duration element.
int64_t duration_pos_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SegmentInfo);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// This class represents the main segment in a WebM file. Currently only
// supports one Segment element.
//
// Notes:
// |Init| must be called before any other method in this class.
class Segment {
public:
enum Mode { kLive = 0x1, kFile = 0x2 };
enum CuesPosition {
kAfterClusters = 0x0, // Position Cues after Clusters - Default
kBeforeClusters = 0x1 // Position Cues before Clusters
};
static const uint32_t kDefaultDocTypeVersion = 4;
static const uint64_t kDefaultMaxClusterDuration = 30000000000ULL;
Segment();
~Segment();
// Initializes |SegmentInfo| and returns result. Always returns false when
// |ptr_writer| is NULL.
bool Init(IMkvWriter* ptr_writer);
// Adds a generic track to the segment. Returns the newly-allocated
// track object (which is owned by the segment) on success, NULL on
// error. |number| is the number to use for the track. |number|
// must be >= 0. If |number| == 0 then the muxer will decide on the
// track number.
Track* AddTrack(int32_t number);
// Adds a Vorbis audio track to the segment. Returns the number of the track
// on success, 0 on error. |number| is the number to use for the audio track.
// |number| must be >= 0. If |number| == 0 then the muxer will decide on
// the track number.
uint64_t AddAudioTrack(int32_t sample_rate, int32_t channels, int32_t number);
// Adds an empty chapter to the chapters of this segment. Returns
// non-NULL on success. After adding the chapter, the caller should
// populate its fields via the Chapter member functions.
Chapter* AddChapter();
// Adds an empty tag to the tags of this segment. Returns
// non-NULL on success. After adding the tag, the caller should
// populate its fields via the Tag member functions.
Tag* AddTag();
// Adds a cue point to the Cues element. |timestamp| is the time in
// nanoseconds of the cue's time. |track| is the Track of the Cue. This
// function must be called after AddFrame to calculate the correct
// BlockNumber for the CuePoint. Returns true on success.
bool AddCuePoint(uint64_t timestamp, uint64_t track);
// Adds a frame to be output in the file. Returns true on success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data
// length: Length of the data
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions.
// timestamp: Timestamp of the frame in nanoseconds from 0.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrame(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length, uint64_t track_number,
uint64_t timestamp_ns, bool is_key);
// Writes a frame of metadata to the output medium; returns true on
// success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data
// length: Length of the data
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions.
// timecode: Absolute timestamp of the metadata frame, expressed
// in nanosecond units.
// duration: Duration of metadata frame, in nanosecond units.
//
// The metadata frame is written as a block group, with a duration
// sub-element but no reference time sub-elements (indicating that
// it is considered a keyframe, per Matroska semantics).
bool AddMetadata(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length, uint64_t track_number,
uint64_t timestamp_ns, uint64_t duration_ns);
// Writes a frame with additional data to the output medium; returns true on
// success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data.
// length: Length of the data.
// additional: Pointer to additional data.
// additional_length: Length of additional data.
// add_id: Additional ID which identifies the type of additional data.
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions.
// timestamp: Absolute timestamp of the frame, expressed in nanosecond
// units.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrameWithAdditional(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length,
const uint8_t* additional,
uint64_t additional_length, uint64_t add_id,
uint64_t track_number, uint64_t timestamp,
bool is_key);
// Writes a frame with DiscardPadding to the output medium; returns true on
// success.
// Inputs:
// data: Pointer to the data.
// length: Length of the data.
// discard_padding: DiscardPadding element value.
// track_number: Track to add the data to. Value returned by Add track
// functions.
// timestamp: Absolute timestamp of the frame, expressed in nanosecond
// units.
// is_key: Flag telling whether or not this frame is a key frame.
bool AddFrameWithDiscardPadding(const uint8_t* data, uint64_t length,
int64_t discard_padding,
uint64_t track_number, uint64_t timestamp,
bool is_key);
// Writes a Frame to the output medium. Chooses the correct way of writing
// the frame (Block vs SimpleBlock) based on the parameters passed.
// Inputs:
// frame: frame object
bool AddGenericFrame(const Frame* frame);
// Adds a VP8 video track to the segment. Returns the number of the track on
// success, 0 on error. |number| is the number to use for the video track.
// |number| must be >= 0. If |number| == 0 then the muxer will decide on
// the track number.
uint64_t AddVideoTrack(int32_t width, int32_t height, int32_t number);
// This function must be called after Finalize() if you need a copy of the
// output with Cues written before the Clusters. It will return false if the
// writer is not seekable of if chunking is set to true.
// Input parameters:
// reader - an IMkvReader object created with the same underlying file of the
// current writer object. Make sure to close the existing writer
// object before creating this so that all the data is properly
// flushed and available for reading.
// writer - an IMkvWriter object pointing to a *different* file than the one
// pointed by the current writer object. This file will contain the
// Cues element before the Clusters.
bool CopyAndMoveCuesBeforeClusters(mkvparser::IMkvReader* reader,
IMkvWriter* writer);
// Sets which track to use for the Cues element. Must have added the track
// before calling this function. Returns true on success. |track_number| is
// returned by the Add track functions.
bool CuesTrack(uint64_t track_number);
// This will force the muxer to create a new Cluster when the next frame is
// added.
void ForceNewClusterOnNextFrame();
// Writes out any frames that have not been written out. Finalizes the last
// cluster. May update the size and duration of the segment. May output the
// Cues element. May finalize the SeekHead element. Returns true on success.
bool Finalize();
// Returns the Cues object.
Cues* GetCues() { return &cues_; }
// Returns the Segment Information object.
const SegmentInfo* GetSegmentInfo() const { return &segment_info_; }
SegmentInfo* GetSegmentInfo() { return &segment_info_; }
// Search the Tracks and return the track that matches |track_number|.
// Returns NULL if there is no track match.
Track* GetTrackByNumber(uint64_t track_number) const;
// Toggles whether to output a cues element.
void OutputCues(bool output_cues);
// Toggles whether to write the last frame in each Cluster with Duration.
void AccurateClusterDuration(bool accurate_cluster_duration);
// Toggles whether to write the Cluster Timecode using exactly 8 bytes.
void UseFixedSizeClusterTimecode(bool fixed_size_cluster_timecode);
// Sets if the muxer will output files in chunks or not. |chunking| is a
// flag telling whether or not to turn on chunking. |filename| is the base
// filename for the chunk files. The header chunk file will be named
// |filename|.hdr and the data chunks will be named
// |filename|_XXXXXX.chk. Chunking implies that the muxer will be writing
// to files so the muxer will use the default MkvWriter class to control
// what data is written to what files. Returns true on success.
// TODO: Should we change the IMkvWriter Interface to add Open and Close?
// That will force the interface to be dependent on files.
bool SetChunking(bool chunking, const char* filename);
bool chunking() const { return chunking_; }
uint64_t cues_track() const { return cues_track_; }
void set_max_cluster_duration(uint64_t max_cluster_duration) {
max_cluster_duration_ = max_cluster_duration;
}
uint64_t max_cluster_duration() const { return max_cluster_duration_; }
void set_max_cluster_size(uint64_t max_cluster_size) {
max_cluster_size_ = max_cluster_size;
}
uint64_t max_cluster_size() const { return max_cluster_size_; }
void set_mode(Mode mode) { mode_ = mode; }
Mode mode() const { return mode_; }
CuesPosition cues_position() const { return cues_position_; }
bool output_cues() const { return output_cues_; }
void set_estimate_file_duration(bool estimate_duration) {
estimate_file_duration_ = estimate_duration;
}
bool estimate_file_duration() const { return estimate_file_duration_; }
const SegmentInfo* segment_info() const { return &segment_info_; }
void set_duration(double duration) { duration_ = duration; }
double duration() const { return duration_; }
// Returns true when codec IDs are valid for WebM.
bool DocTypeIsWebm() const;
private:
// Checks if header information has been output and initialized. If not it
// will output the Segment element and initialize the SeekHead elment and
// Cues elements.
bool CheckHeaderInfo();
// Sets |doc_type_version_| based on the current element requirements.
void UpdateDocTypeVersion();
// Sets |name| according to how many chunks have been written. |ext| is the
// file extension. |name| must be deleted by the calling app. Returns true
// on success.
bool UpdateChunkName(const char* ext, char** name) const;
// Returns the maximum offset within the segment's payload. When chunking
// this function is needed to determine offsets of elements within the
// chunked files. Returns -1 on error.
int64_t MaxOffset();
// Adds the frame to our frame array.
bool QueueFrame(Frame* frame);
// Output all frames that are queued. Returns -1 on error, otherwise
// it returns the number of frames written.
int WriteFramesAll();
// Output all frames that are queued that have an end time that is less
// then |timestamp|. Returns true on success and if there are no frames
// queued.
bool WriteFramesLessThan(uint64_t timestamp);
// Outputs the segment header, Segment Information element, SeekHead element,
// and Tracks element to |writer_|.
bool WriteSegmentHeader();
// Given a frame with the specified timestamp (nanosecond units) and
// keyframe status, determine whether a new cluster should be
// created, before writing enqueued frames and the frame itself. The
// function returns one of the following values:
// -1 = error: an out-of-order frame was detected
// 0 = do not create a new cluster, and write frame to the existing cluster
// 1 = create a new cluster, and write frame to that new cluster
// 2 = create a new cluster, and re-run test
int TestFrame(uint64_t track_num, uint64_t timestamp_ns, bool key) const;
// Create a new cluster, using the earlier of the first enqueued
// frame, or the indicated time. Returns true on success.
bool MakeNewCluster(uint64_t timestamp_ns);
// Checks whether a new cluster needs to be created, and if so
// creates a new cluster. Returns false if creation of a new cluster
// was necessary but creation was not successful.
bool DoNewClusterProcessing(uint64_t track_num, uint64_t timestamp_ns,
bool key);
// Adjusts Cue Point values (to place Cues before Clusters) so that they
// reflect the correct offsets.
void MoveCuesBeforeClusters();
// This function recursively computes the correct cluster offsets (this is
// done to move the Cues before Clusters). It recursively updates the change
// in size (which indicates a change in cluster offset) until no sizes change.
// Parameters:
// diff - indicates the difference in size of the Cues element that needs to
// accounted for.
// index - index in the list of Cues which is currently being adjusted.
// cue_size - sum of size of all the CuePoint elements.
void MoveCuesBeforeClustersHelper(uint64_t diff, int index,
uint64_t* cue_size);
// Seeds the random number generator used to make UIDs.
unsigned int seed_;
// WebM elements
Cues cues_;
SeekHead seek_head_;
SegmentInfo segment_info_;
Tracks tracks_;
Chapters chapters_;
Tags tags_;
// Number of chunks written.
int chunk_count_;
// Current chunk filename.
char* chunk_name_;
// Default MkvWriter object created by this class used for writing clusters
// out in separate files.
MkvWriter* chunk_writer_cluster_;
// Default MkvWriter object created by this class used for writing Cues
// element out to a file.
MkvWriter* chunk_writer_cues_;
// Default MkvWriter object created by this class used for writing the
// Matroska header out to a file.
MkvWriter* chunk_writer_header_;
// Flag telling whether or not the muxer is chunking output to multiple
// files.
bool chunking_;
// Base filename for the chunked files.
char* chunking_base_name_;
// File position offset where the Clusters end.
int64_t cluster_end_offset_;
// List of clusters.
Cluster** cluster_list_;
// Number of cluster pointers allocated in the cluster list.
int32_t cluster_list_capacity_;
// Number of clusters in the cluster list.
int32_t cluster_list_size_;
// Indicates whether Cues should be written before or after Clusters
CuesPosition cues_position_;
// Track number that is associated with the cues element for this segment.
uint64_t cues_track_;
// Tells the muxer to force a new cluster on the next Block.
bool force_new_cluster_;
// List of stored audio frames. These variables are used to store frames so
// the muxer can follow the guideline "Audio blocks that contain the video
// key frame's timecode should be in the same cluster as the video key frame
// block."
Frame** frames_;
// Number of frame pointers allocated in the frame list.
int32_t frames_capacity_;
// Number of frames in the frame list.
int32_t frames_size_;
// Flag telling if a video track has been added to the segment.
bool has_video_;
// Flag telling if the segment's header has been written.
bool header_written_;
// Duration of the last block in nanoseconds.
uint64_t last_block_duration_;
// Last timestamp in nanoseconds added to a cluster.
uint64_t last_timestamp_;
// Last timestamp in nanoseconds by track number added to a cluster.
uint64_t last_track_timestamp_[kMaxTrackNumber];
// Number of frames written per track.
uint64_t track_frames_written_[kMaxTrackNumber];
// Maximum time in nanoseconds for a cluster duration. This variable is a
// guideline and some clusters may have a longer duration. Default is 30
// seconds.
uint64_t max_cluster_duration_;
// Maximum size in bytes for a cluster. This variable is a guideline and
// some clusters may have a larger size. Default is 0 which signifies that
// the muxer will decide the size.
uint64_t max_cluster_size_;
// The mode that segment is in. If set to |kLive| the writer must not
// seek backwards.
Mode mode_;
// Flag telling the muxer that a new cue point should be added.
bool new_cuepoint_;
// TODO(fgalligan): Should we add support for more than one Cues element?
// Flag whether or not the muxer should output a Cues element.
bool output_cues_;
// Flag whether or not the last frame in each Cluster will have a Duration
// element in it.
bool accurate_cluster_duration_;
// Flag whether or not to write the Cluster Timecode using exactly 8 bytes.
bool fixed_size_cluster_timecode_;
// Flag whether or not to estimate the file duration.
bool estimate_file_duration_;
// The size of the EBML header, used to validate the header if
// WriteEbmlHeader() is called more than once.
int32_t ebml_header_size_;
// The file position of the segment's payload.
int64_t payload_pos_;
// The file position of the element's size.
int64_t size_position_;
// Current DocTypeVersion (|doc_type_version_|) and that written in
// WriteSegmentHeader().
// WriteEbmlHeader() will be called from Finalize() if |doc_type_version_|
// differs from |doc_type_version_written_|.
uint32_t doc_type_version_;
uint32_t doc_type_version_written_;
// If |duration_| is > 0, then explicitly set the duration of the segment.
double duration_;
// Pointer to the writer objects. Not owned by this class.
IMkvWriter* writer_cluster_;
IMkvWriter* writer_cues_;
IMkvWriter* writer_header_;
LIBWEBM_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Segment);
};
} // namespace mkvmuxer
#endif // MKVMUXER_MKVMUXER_H_