ref: 720ba9765a63caefebafc4d2923dd10febfe99e9
dir: /libnpe/iconv_open.c/
#include <iconv.h> #include "_iconv.h" static int cp2tcs(char *cp, char *tcs, int sz) { int opt, n, i; char *s; opt = 0; n = 0; for(s = cp; (s = strstr(s, "//")) != nil;){ if(n == 0) n = (int)(s - cp); s += 2; if(strncmp(s, "TRANSLIT", 8) == 0 && (s[8] == 0 || s[8] == '/')) opt |= Itranslit; else if(strncmp(s, "IGNORE", 6) == 0 && (s[6] == 0 || s[6] == '/')) opt |= Iignore; } if(n < 1) n = strlen(cp); if(cp[0] >= '0' && cp[0] <= '9'){ /* ibm */ n = snprint(tcs, sz, "ibm%.*s", n, cp); }else if(strncmp(cp, "ISO", 3) == 0){ if(cp[3] == '-' || cp[3] == '_'){ n--; cp++; } n = snprint(tcs, sz, "%.*s", n-3, cp+3); }else if(strncmp(cp, "CP12", 4) == 0){ n = snprint(tcs, sz, "windows-12%.*s", n-4, cp+4); }else{ /* last chance, convert to lowercase. FIXME not all are supported, no checks are made */ n = snprint(tcs, sz, "%.*s", n, cp); for(i = 0; i < n; i++) tcs[i] = tolower(tcs[i]); } return n >= sz ? -1 : opt; } iconv_t iconv_open(char *to, char *from) { int opt, pid, p[2]; iconv_t ic; p[0] = p[1] = -1; if((ic = calloc(1, sizeof(*ic))) == nil) goto err; if(cp2tcs(from, ic->from, sizeof(ic->from)) < 0) goto err; if((opt = cp2tcs(to, ic->to, sizeof(ic->to))) < 0) goto err; if(pipe(p) < 0) goto err; if((pid = rfork(RFPROC|RFFDG|RFNOTEG|RFCENVG|RFNOWAIT)) == 0){ dup(p[Tcs], 0); dup(p[Tcs], 1); close(p[0]); close(p[1]); close(2); /* comment it out if you need debugging */ execl("/bin/tcs", "tcs", "-f", ic->from, "-t", ic->to, (opt == Iignore) ? "-c" : nil, nil); sysfatal("execl: %r"); }else if(pid < 0){ goto err; } close(p[Tcs]); ic->fd = p[Us]; setmalloctag(ic, getcallerpc(&to)); return ic; err: close(p[0]); close(p[1]); if(ic != nil) free(ic); return (iconv_t)-1; }